The Role Of Ngo 's Impact On Poverty Essay

One out of seven people or 900 million people live in extreme poverty which many of whom are children. According to Antonio Franco Garcia, a social policy officer in UNICEF, 47 percent of the 900 million people living in extreme poverty are 18-years-old or younger, and to end poverty in the future, people need to focus on the kids. This problem needs more attention because it is not fair for the children born in poverty to be unable to receive the quality education for future success. Poverty has been around for a long time and needs to end. It would cause more fairness for everyone and better economy for many countries. In the connection between children and poverty, children around the world are negatively affected by poverty in their education through cognitive readiness, academic skills, and less opportunities starting at a young age.

There have many attempts to solve the problem of world poverty in recent years. Average people have begun to care and are willing to help with the age old problem. However, the world is making little progress toward the eradication of poverty. Many of the things we are doing, out of the goodness of our hearts, just aren't helping. For various reasons, the typical response to poverty of donating vast sums of money to hurting countries doesn't help the poor near as much as other solutions and sometimes may even make the problem worse.

It is clear that citizens in impoverished nations are stuck in a poverty trap, where they are unable to escape even with the assistance of aid from well developed nations. Many citizens are contributing money to charities because there is a moral obligation to donate if it does not put us into a state of economic instability. On the other hand, no matter how much aid is being given to nations stuck in poverty, this money is not helping any of the citizens. The money is going directly into the hands of corrupt governments and corporations, who constantly use it improperly. This aspect of money misuse is clearly illustrated in Katherine Boo’s Behind the Beautiful Forevers. Boo focuses the book on the impoverished slum of Annawadi, located in Mumbai, India. Throughout the book, Boo shows examples of how the citizens of Annawadi are stuck in a poverty trap because of the country’s inconsistent and inefficient systems, leading to the failure of sustainable growth and poverty reduction to the nation. India is not the only place falling victim to this problem; many other third world countries grapple with the same issues. Other than helping the nations, aid has made impoverished nations circumstances even worse, pushing it into a further state of poverty. The main components of the failure of aid are due to developing countries not having proper infrastructure and institutions, no efficient government, and a dependence on aid.

The book, Microfinance and its Discontent: Women in Debt in Bangladesh written by Lamia Karim, gives us account on what causes a culture to be known as “economy of shame” status, such as in the case of Bangladesh. She writes on a subject that is a top list priority in the economical world these days, the corrupt ways NGO’s lenders do business not only in Bangladesh but across the world, however, she centralizes her views on Bangladesh and only a handful of NGO’s. Even though this was primarily a look at Bangladesh, it has resulted in capturing the attention of people across the globe not only with the NGO’s mention in the book but resulting in a closer look at all NGO’s and how they serve the people. Karim shares with the readers how the 1980’s nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) led in the way of microfinance institutions and claimed that they were providing women with an empowerment tool by issuing them loans. We find that over 80% of borrows are women and most are economically challenged already. With that being stated Karim also takes a look at how and why that is, she discusses the long term effects it is having on women and how it is furthering the exploitation of women in Bangladesh. She looked at how this type of exploitation has not only weakened further women’s economy in Bangladesh but has also strengthen the power NGO’s have over the people (mainly women) at the same time. It takes a look at this type of expansion and brands NGO’s use as a “shadow state

One such organization is CARE, which currently works in 94 countries around the world in support of over 1,000 aid projects (CARE, 2017). CARE has been working to fight poverty in Haiti for over 50 years by partnering with families, communities, and government is support of viable growth and a better quality of life (CARE, 2017). This organization is able to work towards the goal of reducing poverty through individual donations, contributions from corporations, organizations and foundations, as well as governmental support. CARE has committed to a 5 year, $100 million dollar plan, which will he to rebuild Haiti (CARE, 2017). They “focus on women because their empowerment serves as a catalyst for overall beneficial change in the communities where they reside” (CARE, 2017, n.p.). An interesting approach, one that Singer also references as a means to control population growth (Singer,

They argue that, many thinkers within the NGO world were mostly concerned with how these organizations would “adapt to the end of the funding boom and correct its adverse effects” yet the one major issue about the scope for introducing collective self-regulation of the organizational structure and procedures had largely been ignored. Hence corporate governance for NGOs attempt to describe how this scope could help solve some problems faced by NGOs in poor countries. The article was written in the late 1998 so perhaps some of these problems have since been addressed.

Filmmakers love an industry exposé: Gasland; Super Size Me; Enron: The Smartest Guys in the Room; Inside Job; Capitalism: A Love Story. The list of “independent” filmmakers who attack a particular industry — or sometimes all industries — is a long one. But (I ask, exposé-like) are they truly “independent”? They certainly are not ideologically independent. There is a standard point of view for the serious documentarian with a standard list of allowable exposées: capitalism (with bonus points for oil, gas, tobacco, fast food, and banks); the military industrial complex; and anybody who funds (the Koch brothers) or distributes (Fox News) a message which does not hew to the correct ideological line.

One specific case of this is in Guatemala, where poverty rates and malnutrition numbers are high. Here, the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), Mercy Corps, Green Mountain Coffee Roasters, Inc., and Hanns R. Neumann Stiftung (HRNS), are joining forces together to improve the lives of small-scale farmers and their families. This alliance, also called, Inclusive Market Alliance for Rural Entrepreneurs (IMARE), is in favor of the “Zero Hunger Pact”, which is to lower the high rates of poverty and malnutrition. The alliance not only supports the small-scale farmers, but advocates on their behalf. IMARE believes they should receive better chances in the market-economy. There have been changes made because of this demand and an increase in the farmers’ household food security has come forth. This shows that this is the right route and that Mercy Corps wants to continue being a part of this alliance and support the farmers in Guatemala. With that being said, there is still a lot to be done in the health area. However, without the public health help given by Mercy Corps, there may be no people to offer aid to. (Regional Business News, audio, 2012)

There is a correlation between the effects of poverty and mental illness. What is the impact poverty can have on children? Can it cause mental illness? Poverty is defined as a lack of economic resources for a person or family to maintain a minimum of living (Giffords, 2014). For example, for a family of 4 to be considered in poverty the annual income would be 24,250 dollars (Crossen- Tower, Cynthia, 56). This paper will discuss the children living in poverty already having a mental illness and how poverty can affect that illness, as well as how children whose parents have mental illness are at a higher risk of being born with a mental illness. Children who rely on their parent’s income living in poverty and living with a mental illness makes it nearly impossible for the child’s needs to be met. Being in poverty may mean choosing between food and medicine or doctors visits. As most people would do they would rather their child eat, meaning their child’s mental illness unfortunately takes a back seat. The term mental illness is defined as disorders that affect a person’s mood, thinking, and behavior. This definition is very vague and spans over a wide spectrum. Mental illness spans from eating

Did you know that more than 45 million American children are currently living below the poverty line? Every day, children often wonder where their next meal will come from. There are many several why kids in the United States in are still suffering from below the poverty lines and how it affects them. Living in poverty can affect American children and adolescents emotionally, physically, mentally, and socially.

A family usually consists of parents and children although, when forming a family the world economic stability is usually left out. In the state of California we have a large diversity in families some families are only made up of grandparents and grandchildren, mother and children, dad and children, and other families have the normal two parents and children. Many families are sadly in the disadvantaged position of being under or right at the poverty line. Although, these families are classified as poor many do not give up and instead work hard to provide. Poor families are able to adapt to their style of living and still blossom in the conditions that they are in. In other cases, many families are affected by poverty because of the harsh conditions they are put in, but it depends on what they do to adapt. Poverty can impact a family through many situations although, many families use different strategies that involve their employment sacrifices, public resources, and their government resources in order to adapt to their style of living.

“NGO’s are generally private, voluntary organizations whose members are individuals or associations that come together to achieve a common purpose.”(Mingst 233) NGO’s are incredibly diverse. Some are local while others are national and transnational. NGO’s (Non-state actors) have played a huge role in enhancing human rights. They may not have the same power and resources as the state but they do influence a lot. Culture has often been used as a blanket to reject new laws and new ideas, thus making advances and change nearly impossible. Thanks to many NGO’s and social movements there has been some change around the world. They can also been seen as tools, available to all worldwide. They have played an extremely important role in

NGOs and humanitarian organizational structures are flexible. Organizational size, staff and volunteer workforce can quickly expand or contract to accommodate the mission at hand. This enables service delivery at a much lower cost than most governments, private sector and multi-lateral agencies can provide. NGOs and humanitarian organizations work at the grassroots level so while government may have the primary role of planning and managing all aspects of the disaster NGOs and humanitarian organizational can supplement these initiatives by helping people understand their rights and focusing on specific issues that assist vulnerable populations. This bottom up community based approached can accelerate the whole community’s recovery post disaster.

According to Ahasan, Abu, and Katy (13), NGOs or non-governmental organizations are settings staffed by volunteers and altruistic employees who work with missions of satisfying ideologies rather than ends of financial interests. Donors are the sources of the NGOs funding. NGOs are the best hope for the poorest people in the world since poverty is a global disaster and with their support, it is a stepping stone for the affected nations to eradicate poverty (Sandhya, 2). For the attainment of international goals, reduction of poverty is vital. The philosophy that underlies poverty alleviation programs is to handle matters of poverty in rural areas by endowing the poorest people in the world with training and productive assets to

Many NGOs are associated with the use of international staff working in 'developing' countries, but there are many NGOs in both North and South who rely on local employees or volunteers.