The Role Of Present Day Government In Ancient Greece

Athens and Sparta are city-states located in Greece. In 5th Century BCE, Sparta and Athens were the two main powers in Greece. However, these two City-States are completely different, and their power is derived from two totally different elements. Sparta's power came from their military strength, and the fact that they could, and did, conquer everything around them. Athens power came from the large bodies of water that surrounded them.

Athens and Sparta are the two famous city-states in Ancient Greece. The Athens was more superior then Sparta. The Athenians were stronger because they had a better geography, government, cultural achievements, and I would rather live in the Athens.

Education, The arts, and government are the political and cultural lasting legacies of Greece. Government is one of the political lasting legacies of Ancient Greece. The design of a direct democracy shows the lasting legacy of Ancient Greece’s Government because many of the powerful modern day countries like the United States, Great Britain and France still have a democracy to this day. The concept of citizenship displays the lasting legacy of Ancient Greece's Government because countries like Britain and the United States share the same value of participating in government today. Another example is Assemblies, Assemblies show the lasting legacy of Ancient Greece's Government because the Congress of the United States is an assembly where

During a long period, Sparta represented a great defense of Greece because it was known as the Dorian Greek military state. As it was underlined on military power, it always searched to have control over the kingdoms. The form of Spartans government was called oligarchy (ruled by few) but it had elements of monarchy, democracy and aristocracy as well. Notice the Spartans were not concentrated on education and neither in interact greatly with others in the world. However, “it was principally an agricultural land and because of its inland position, nevertheless, the most important imports were metals.” http://www.diffen.com/difference/Athens_vs_Sparta

In the ancient Greek government, ways of government transitioned from monarchies to Oligarchies. First Polis developed causing new sources of wealth, such as trade and craft manufacture. Next, a large new class of warriors called hoplites,”Large group of heavily armed troops that quickly evolved into a new political class took over traditional worker’s roles of Aristocrats. Also, the Hoplites put about ⅓ of male citizens to power. But when Monarchies ended, Aristocratic Elites ruled for centuries. They changed the government to Oligarchies. “Heads of Aristocratic families served as warriors to defend the community.” Their territories were organized throughout a town. In the towns, there was a central palace used as a stronghold,there

There are many important city-states that played a significant role in how ancient Greece developed. Two of the most famous city-states, also known as the “superpowers” are Athens and Sparta. These two could not have been more different when it came to geography, government, society and ideas. As time passed Sparta and Athens went from being allies to absolutely hating each other.

Sparta and Athens were both prominent city-states in Greece. Their culture, and political policies, however, couldn't be more different. Sparta had monarchical elements in their government. 2 kings ruled in Sparta, and leadership was mainly hereditary. Sparta's focus was on its military strength; They formed the academy system, whose goal was to train an elite fighting force, starting with boys at age 7. Conversely, Athens' focus was on its culture and trade. Athens desired constant change and improvement; Additionaly, Athenians wanted to be economically advanced. Democracy was also founded by the Athenians, and this led to Athens becoming "the leader of the Greek world" (Sources of the Making of the West,57).

Everyone has heard of the two Greek cities: Athens and Sparta. Athens is prominent for its architecture, art, and the Acropolis. Sparta is widely known in pop culture and for its military reputation. Together, they could be known for being in the Peloponnesian War. These are two popular cities with different reasons for being known. There are numerous aspects to look at but the main focus will be in its politics, societies, and economies. Athens and Sparta differed in politics, societies, and economies but had very few similarities.

The Ancient Greeks were different from their neighbors in two major ways: they spoke in a different language, and they had a religion based on many different Gods and Goddesses. They also had a different alphabet than all of their neighbors on the Balkan Peninsula. Greece eventually became a great and wealthy kingdom yet the richest kingdoms was the Mycenaean period. The Greeks had made a great fortune on the pottery the could make and their architecture for the buildings they made. Greece had many city-states that were independently governed by different rulers, but the most well-known city-states were Athens and Sparta. These two city-states were involved in a series of wars against the Persians, but after defeating the Persians the two city-states eventually started a war against each other known as the Peloponnesian war. These two city-states had almost nothing in common. While Athens was a city-state based more on democracy and government, Sparta was a city-state based mostly on warrior life and battle. Sparta was so much of a war city-state that if a male child was born with any type of birth defect, the council

There were many different stages of government in Ancient Greece, even though they’re most famous for using the early democracy that we think of when we think of Athens. However, there are many other types of government that we should be aware of.

In the first section of the chapter describing ancient Greece, Paul Cartledge explains that researchers know how and in what way the ancient Greeks surrendered in battle, but do not know exactly why they surrendered since they did not keep a comprehensive account of their surrenders. Cartledge goes on to describe ancient Greece, not as a single political body, but being composed of one thousand separate, widely dispersed entities known as city-states. Some of these city-states, including Athens and Sparta, were radically different from each other. But according to Herodotus, these separate states were all united under their decent, linguistics, customs, and religion, but divided because of politics and self-differentiation. It was the disuniting factors that caused these states to fight among one another and other non-Greek states. Cartledge mentions he based most of this chapter off of the writings of two men from two different wars: Thucydides from the Peloponnesian War and Herodotus from the Persian Wars. According to him, the ancient Greeks typically identified themselves by their state name first and then as being Greek second. But under the Persian Wars, the Greeks united to fight off the Persian invaders. The author finishes the section by describing Greek culture and customs not just from the Greeks themselves, but from other outsiders as well. These outsiders, such as the Egyptians, Hittites, Assyrians, and Persians, influenced the Greeks in culture, military,

bstract This is a brief review of two Ancient and Classical Greek government types in the date-range from 800-323BCE and where they were most prominent. Keywords: Greek, government, democracy, oligarchy, aristocracy, tyranny,monarchy Comparing the Ancient Greek Governments Introduction This work will cover several forms of the Ancient and Classical Greek governments that were used.. The governments covered will be aristocracy, democracy, monarchy, oligarchy, and tyranny.

Monarchy, aristocracy, tyranny, oligarchy, and democracy all have had their time and place in form of government in Ancient Greek city-state. Each concentrated on a very different mix between individual leader and group voting on every decision a city-states took.

Of all of the things ancient Greece has given to us, government is one of the biggest. It was the first known civilisation that made a working democracy, which set the standards for the future (now present) times. In their democracy, they pioneered the idea of representatives, which we use today. Their system of keeping order was the checks and balances, which is used to make sure there is not too much power in one branch of government. The idea of men (now woman also) being able to participate in the government at the age of 18 came from the Ancient Greeks, in modern times you have to be 18 years or older to vote.

one essential conviction, expressed in the word democracy itself: that power should be in the hands of the people. Although democracy today has been slightly inefficient in this idea, with the wealthy, elite class challenging this right, “it nevertheless claims for itself a fundamental validity that no other kind of society shares….” To completely understand the structure of democracy, one must return to the roots of the practice itself, and examine the origins in ancient Greece, the expansion in the Roman Empire, and how these practices combined make what we recognize as today’s democratic government.