The Russian Expansionist Policy And Its Geography Essay

It appeared that they now had the power to defeat in a war against major European nations such as Russia and became a new threat. In the meantime, Russia finds itself in a time of reconstruction, trying to avoid any type of anarchy. The changing times for Russia left them vulnerable to invasions.

One reason Russia was difficult to govern was because of the size and diversity of it. As the country was so large, and covered almost 23 million square kilometres in 1900, this made it very difficult to govern as it made it difficult for the Tsar to have complete control of a place that was more than 20 square kilometres away. The empire stretched across two continents which meant that millions of the emperor’s subjects had to travel very far to get the other side

The people saw a time of unification and of increased economic profits.  For about 175 years, the Russian Empire experienced a little bit of everything, from Industrialization to revolutions, to social changes, to numerous wars. At the beginning of this time period, the Russians found themselves struggling with some of the most basic things the rest of Europe had--roads.  Russia had been lacking the infrastructure to connect its' large territory, and help bridge the gaps between the people in the empire.  Not only that, but after all of the famines and other difficulties Russia was having, there was a large migration into urban areas, leaving many places along the countryside to fend for themselves.  And the peasants in these areas were often burdened with such heavy taxes, they could not afford to feed their own family, let alone get to a market in an attempt to make a

Russia emerged as a significant power during the 1500s through war. It fought its neighbors and expanded its territory aimlessly. Ivan the Terrible’s expansion brought him into contact with both Western Europe and the Ottoman Empire. Aiming to gain a port and outlet to the Baltic,

Russian princes, having gained back their territory from the Mongols, consolidated their power and restored the Russian state in 1462 under Ivan the Great. The underlying cultural aspects that existed in Russia from 1480-1800 like the Eastern Orthodox Church and the westernization of the boyars certainly helped Russia advance as a world power. The political constants in Russia, such as the serf and boyar control as well as expansion, also helped Russia to approach countries in the West in terms of influence.

He also expanded Russia to the East and into Siberia, making the country even larger. In 1560, Ivan’s wife died and that changed him entirely. He suspected “the nobles of poisoning Anastasia and plotting to remove him from the throne, Ivan embarked on a campaign of oppression and killings against the hereditary nobility” (Ivan the Terrible). This means that since his wife died and nobles were always fighting for power and Ivan has always had a hatred for them, he thought that the nobles were the ones who planned to kill his wife and be-thrown him from his throne.

The Russian history before and during the Second World War affected the policy of containment because the Russians wanted to establish security and expand their territories. The policy of containment was a policy of the United States to use vast strategies that can prevent the spread of communism. This policy helped the Soviets with its sphere of influence in Eastern Europe, China, Korea, and Vietnam. In 1826-1828, the Second Russo-Persian War emerges and Russia extends its rule over the Caucasus mountains. In 1853, the Crimean war breaks out between Russia and France and concludes the Treaty of Paris of 1856,...... Russia established political borders with the Qing Empire and Japan. Russia gained positions on the Baltic Sea and the Pacific Ocean. Russia wanted to seize territory for ambitions of private officials and religious conviction. In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries the Romanovs developed an absolutist system of government. However, Russia wanted to become an Empire for the conquest of Siberia, for vast territory and richness in fur. Incorporation of the fertile land in Ukraine, and victory in a prolonged war with Sweden. Russia established many expansionist fronts southwest to the Black Sea, south into the Caucasus and Turkestan, and east into Manchuria where there success depended on annexing territories. This led Russia to invade the Ottoman territories and Walachia in 1853. The United States committed itself to the policy of containment to prevent any

From Russia, the politics and systems of Western Europe seemed worlds away, yet the differences between the two realms had become compelling enough for the young Tsar to be convinced of Russia’s need to change. Perhaps, even without the Atlantic system, or if a different monarch sat on the Russian throne, Russia might have developed into its own distinctive society with the ability to rival Western Europe. With history unfolding the way it did, however, Peter I, inspired by his experience with a changed West, acted as the catalyst Russia needed to begin its ascent to power. Despite flaws and drawbacks, Peter I managed to shape Russia into a modern nation with the ability to enter the world stage in the coming years all the way into the present. Little did the seafaring, Western European nations know that, in surging forward in pursuit of wealth and power in the Atlantic, they also awakened a behemoth that would soon come knocking on their

But, the piece of land located on the northwestern part of Russia (in Figure 1) did much more than that. Not only did it make Russia bigger, but that section of land opened up much opportunity for Russia’s

Firstly, there were security threats to Russia located in the grasslands south and east of Russia’s heartland. Nomadic pastoralists lived in these grasslands and were dangerous, like the Mongols before them. For instance, the nomads “frequently raided their agricultural Russian neighbors and sold many into slavery” (Strayer 635). For this reason, attention was focused more on conquering Siberia. The native Siberians were scattered and did not have gunpowder weapons, which posed no threat to Russia. There was also economic opportunity in Siberia. Fur-bearing animals lived in Siberia, and their pelts were in demand in the global market. For this reason, these animals were known as “soft gold”. The Russians were also motivated to bring Christianity, civilization, and enlightenment to the native Siberians. Although Russia tried to pressure the Siberians into converting to Christianity, they were not as harsh as the Spaniards in Latin America. In addition, hunting grounds were lost which caused some Siberian natives to become dependent on Russian market goods. In the end, many of the natives were “Russified, adopting the Russian language and converting to Christianity, even as their traditional ways of life –hunting and herding-were much disrupted” (Strayer 638). Additionally, Russian expansion westward united many people with different cultures creating a strong and powerful empire. Finally, Russia’s effort to make

by the East Slavs who had pagan beliefs, but in the 10 th century adopted the

Russia’s economy during this time was also changing. Moscow was expanding, along with other cities in Russia. Ivan III had tripled Russia’s territory during his reign. When Boris Godunov, who succeeded Feodor I, came into power around 1581, he introduced a new act that increased

They did this to protect themselves from other countries expanding along the Russian border. They were facing an emerging Germany, China, and Japan and they knew they had to expand as well. Russia had a very large territory to begin with. They set to expand to the south, south east,

Russia is a huge landmass and covers a vast amount of the earth’s surface area. Being so large, Russia contains a huge variety of different geographical features. There are several mountains, rivers, bodies of water, climate zones, and population centers in Russia. Most of the development in Russia is located in its core area, east of the Ural Mountains. There are several countries around Russia that used to be parts of a larger union called The Union of Soviet Socialists Republics, however, in 1991, the USSR broke apart into several other independent states. The new states that were formed are: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Estonia, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgystan, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, and

Russia, known by most as the Russian Federation, is a federal state in Eurasia. Russia is the largest country in the world at 17,075,200 square kilometres by surface area, covering more than one eighth of Earth 's inhabited land, and the ninth most populous, with over 146.6 million people as of end of March 2016. The European western part of the country is much more populated and urbanised than the East, with almost eight-tenths of the population living within the European region of Russia. Russia 's capital, Moscow is one of the largest cities in Europe and the world. Its ohter major urban cities include Saint Petersburg, Novosibirsk, Yekaterinburg, Nizhny Novgorod and Samara.