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The Santorini Islands

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Known for its high rising, bare cliffs and distinctive architecture, Santorini stands out as a touristic destination in the eastern Mediterranean. Located in the Aegean how many
General Information about Santorini The Santorini Islands are located at the coordinate 36.4° North, 25.4° East in the Aegean Sea, which is a body of water interlocked between Greece and Turkey. The islands of Santorini are 300 kilometers (186 miles) southeast from Athens, the capital of Greece and 112 kilometers (70 miles) north of Crete (***). In territory, the islands of Santorini are 73 squared kilometers (28 squared miles) and form a ring-like shape which has resulted after several volcanic events (to be mentioned in “Volcanology of Santorini Section”). The Santorini Islands along with Anafi, another Greek island, are the only parts of Europe that fall under the classification of “Hot desert climate” under the Köppen Classificaiton System (***). Because of this climatological characteristic, Santorini experiences two seasons: a warm and dry season from April to October and a dry and cold season from November to March (***). The Santorini Islands also face aridity due to their lack of rivers or lake basins, so any freshwater is very scarce. Locals hadve been collecting rainwater in cisterns and other recipients on top of roofs in order to supply potable water needs. Only recently has the Santorini government made desalinization an option but it is not avaible for drinking purpose (****). Due

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