The Social Disorganization Theory Of Crime And Crime

The police are more equipped and more trained for street crimes than white collar that’s why it’s more people are more aware of street crimes because people are easily caught. Race and ethnicity do seem to have a lot to do with criminal offending. In particular, much research finds that African Americans and Latinos have higher rates of street crime than non-Latino whites. African Americans an,only take up about 13 percent of the US population, But they are accountable for about 39 percent of all arrests for violent crime.(Walker, Spohn, &

Crime has always been a hot topic in sociology. There are many different reasons for people to commit criminal acts. There is no way to pinpoint the source of crime. I am going to show the relationship between race and crime. More specifically, I will be discussing the higher chances of minorities being involved in the criminal justice system than the majority population, discrimination, racial profiling and the environment criminals live in.

Whites are less likely to encounter with the police compared to African Americans. African Americans are twice likely to be arrested and almost four times likely to experience the use of force during police encounters (Costly, 2011). As stated earlier, other sociological factors need to be eliminated to attribute the high number of Black arrests to race. Poverty is known to be a predisposing factor for criminal acts according to the strain theory of

In order to understand the nature of the statistical disparity, the first aspect that must be examined is necessarily the statistics themselves. Recent data (1998) shows that more than two out of every three arrested persons are white (67.6%) and that African Americans account for only 30% of all arrests. More striking is the data adjusted per capita: African Americans are two and a half times as likely to be arrested as whites, and are even more over-represented in violent crimes, for which they are over three times as likely to be arrested. African Americans are five times as likely to be arrested in cases of robbery or murder (Walker et al., 39).

U.S. There are more people of color, whether black, hispanic, Indian, or any other color other than white in our overcrowded prisons today. They are in there because of their street crimes and because they are minorities who get significantly higher rates of penalization. Because of their financial situation, they do not have the ability to get able attorneys to represent them. Since they don’t have able representation, they plead the way they are told and end up in prison and remain there until their sentence ends. Their plight is one that does not have much assurance because they live in high crime areas, have low income or no jobs at all, and little or no education. Living in these areas and having no form of income with little education has labeled them. This predicament unfortunately leads to crime. The punishment for the crimes of the minority races are most of the time more harsh than for the white person. If a black person harmed a white person, the penalty would be harsher than if the black person harmed another

Another question exists however. Why are Black individuals more likely to commit crime? This can be confusing as to why this occurs. Both Black and white people who grow up in the same society are capable and have the same opportunities, so why is it that black individuals have a higher crime rate. We can figure this out by looking at examples of other first world countries and data seems to show that major causes of crime are traced back to poverty, family conditions, and drugs. The fact is even though many black families are living prosperous successful lives in north America they still lag behind economic status with 35 % of African Americans living in poverty compared to 13% of all Americans. Also 72% of black children are raised by a single

One of the problems with the assumption that there is a link between race and crime is that not every conforms to the norm. The face that blacks are more likely to commit a crime doesn’t mean that every black person you see is a criminal. In late 2011 the New York police were accused of racial profiling though their use of the stop and frisk program. 53% of

So far, both theories are able to explain the crime inequality observed insides neighbourhoods; however, when it comes to explaining the difference in crime rates between neighbourhoods with similarly low levels of poverty, social disorganization theory is not able to fully explain why such difference may occur, as it places a greater focus on the internal dynamics of the neighbourhoods than on the external contingencies (Peterson & Krivo, 2010, p. 92). Based on Table 4.5 of Divergent Social Worlds: Neighborhood Crime and the Racial-Spatial DivideI, minority low-poverty areas have roughly two and a half times more violence than their white counterparts (Peterson & Krivo, 2010, p. 88). Social disorganization theory insists that residential instability (percent of those who owns and percent of those who rent) , population heterogeneity (internal differences, including ethno-racial differences), poverty (percent of those who live in poverty), income, deteriorating neighbourhood, and population loss (percent of those who leave due to deterioration) are mechanisms that leads to the absence of informal social control and increases social disorganization, causing the loss of control over youths who then hang out at spontaneous playgrounds and form gangs with delinquent traditions that get passed down through cultural transmission. If such was the case, then one would expect neighbourhoods with similar and comparable local conditions to have similar average rates of crimes. However,

According to statistics provided by the Department of Justice, in 2014 African-American males aged 15-34 - 3 percent of the population - committed 33 percent of violent crimes in America. African-American people as a whole, despite only being 13 percent of the population committed just under 55 percent of violent crimes in America for 2014. Alarming statistics have come out about the violent nature of African-America people in America and around the world since the 1950’s. Crime happens everywhere and its perpetrators are worldwide. When it comes to crime there are basically 3 arguments as to why it happens and how it happens. This first one says that crime is necessary evil. The argument says that crime “strengthens group cohesion” it makes

Robert D. Crutchfield when speaking of the social class differences to explain criminal involvement in the United States in his published work “From Slavery to Social Class to Disadvantage: An Intellectual History of the Use of Class to Explain Racial Differences in Criminal Involvement” asks an important question, why do we always connect crimes with race? Crutchfield states “When race is not the focus, differences in ethnicity, religion, immigration status, or some other marker of being “the other” are part of how we think about and talk about crime” (2). Crutchfield proposes that we continually seek “out” groups to ostracize and blame crime on. Out groups when blamed for crime, it is attributed to interiority or social class. We often attribute crimes (those of property and violence) to those of different races. But if the question was reworded and was understood to include collar crimes, white people would have a huge crime rate. Crutchfield stumbles on several correlations while in this inquiry: that African Americans are more involved in kinds of crime that lead to prison sentences (compared to whites), and that people in lower social classes serve time for these offenses. As African Americans, are very abundant and overrepresented in the areas of low socioeconomic class, the fallacy usually arises that the correlation between the poor African Americans and crime is prevalent. These two sets of data however, do not create a connection. Crutchfield analyzes the effects

I have a link to the crime statistics somewhere, but I can't find it right now. The numbers indicate that Blacks kill more Blacks, Whites kill more Whites, Latinos kill more Latinos, etc., than those of other races across the board. The studies show that the majority of violent crimes are committed among people that know each other. So, violence must first be addressed from the bottom up - family, churches, schools, community associations, and local governments need to work together to change hearts and minds. Civility, virtue, and personal responsibility need to be taught and strongly reinforced at all levels in

When looking at the different fears of crime, there is a common trend that can be spotted early on. The common fear between whites and blacks is when it involves a stranger and having something taken from them. Whether it be being cheated or conned out of money, which averaged out to 8.0 for both groups. Additionally, it can be seen in having your car stolen or having someone break into your home while you’re away. Each of these instances show that for white and black groups in the Tallahassee area, whether it be FAMU or FSU students, were very similar in cases of robbery and being approached by strangers. However, it can also be identified that the black groups averages scored higher than that of the white groups. Showing that there is a

If someone was to say that only because someone is a certain race that they commit crime they would be incorrect. Just because a person is Black, Hispanic, White, or Asian doesn’t mean that they will commit a crime because of their race. The factors that lead to crime may never be solved in the world we live in. There will always be some people in poverty, there will always be abuse, and the population will continue to grow. In order for crime to be lowered, people need to respect one another and quite making barriers between races. When that’s done things will start to change and you will see crime rates start to decline between different

I certainly believe crime doesn’t do anything with an ethnic background. People from any ethic backgrounds can commit any types of crime. I think people who have a different type of weaknesses or lack of values will commit crime more than other people. I think this is each person’s responsibility if they commit a crime, it is not because of their ethnicity or culture. Some People make the wrong decision when they are under pressure or stress and making a wrong decision can lead people to commit crime.

Is there structural inequality in the criminal justice system? When we watch the news or read our newspapers, we can see that most of the criminals portrayed are of African American or Hispanic descent. Being a fan of true crime novels, they even depict more Black male criminals than White males. Are African American males committing more crimes than White males? What factors are involved for Blacks to be more involved in crime? How do African American stereotypes play a role with possible racial profiling from the policing force? Are Blacks treated fairly in the criminal justice system? After much research, I hope to answer these questions and determine if African Americans