The Soviet Union During The Cold War Essay

In the period after World War II, from the late 1940’s up until the 1990’s, the United States and their allies were engaged in a “cold” war with the Soviet Union and its allies. Except for minor proxy wars between countries supported by the respective sides, no major wars were fought between the U.S. and the USSR. Nonetheless, tensions were extremely high for many years and the two superpowers constantly went back and forth trying to best the other. Likely the most well-known of these competitions was the Space Race. Battling for cosmic supremacy from the late 1950’s to 1969, the two countries traded many victories over the years and pushed each other to their technological apexes.

“If the Soviet Union let another political party into existence they would still be one state party state because everybody would join the other party,” is a quote by Ronald Reagan about the Soviet Union. The Soviet Union(USSR) is a constitutionally socialist state that existed in Eurasia from 1922 to 1999. It's fall resulted from its government-run economy not working very well. Soviet Union was run by Vladimir Lenin, dictator who overthrew Russian monarchy, and Bolshevik communist. At first USSR aligned with the US to defeat the Nazi Germany. But the countries soon turn against each other due to the difference in perspective about how government should run in 1945. Their clash was a major part of cold war. Now with all this information

In 1961 President John F Kennedy put together a doctrine, which altered from President Eisenhower’s one. It was to “Respond flexibly to communist expansion, especially guerrilla warfare.” (Roskin & Berry, 2010, p. 58) It was a time when the Cold War was at its height and nuclear weapons a mass threat and source of power. This doctrine was aimed at using alternative means before opening into combat. This, in light of the Cuban Missile Crisis in 1962, it succeeded in doing.

1947 through 1991 was the time period of the Cold War; the Cold War was a result caused by the tension of the after math of what had happened with world war 2 .The tension that was there wasn 't just any kind of tension it was military tension between the power of the eastern bloc and the power of the western bloc. The Cold War wasn 't only one war but it was decades of "little"wars and intimidation. Germany was busy after the war, there where so much tension between the Soviet Union and the western allies because they had feared each other because they had thought a new war could arise. Minister Churchill then decided that he would put what would be an iron curtain across Europe. The Cold War had so many little conflicts within it like the Chinese revolution, the Palestine liberation organisation, and so many more hundreds if you would that happened in the Cold War time.

During World War II, the United States, Britain, and Russia all worked together to take down Hitler. Although after the war, the coordination between the U.S. and Russia became extremely tense which inevitably lead to the Cold War. The U.S. was worried that Russia would spread communism after World War II. Russia was concerned with the U.S. arms increase and intervention in international affairs. The distrust between the two nations resulted in the Cold war which lasted until 1991.

Before the 38th Parallel , there was no North Korea and South Korea – only Korea. The 38th Parallel was initially created to guarantee that Japan would surrender to the Soviet Union in the north and the south would surrender to the United States, but it later became a barrier between the two states. (Gupta 1972). The line was proposed by the United States and agreed to by the Soviet Union. Author William Stueck names the 38th parallel as the first step in the Korean War, writing, “the war originated in 1945 with the division of the peninsula into occupation zones by the Soviet Union and the United States, and the perpetuation of that division as a result of the two nation’s subsequent failure to agree on terms for unification.” (Stueck 1995)

Towards end of the Second World War II was not just the end of long hard fought battle, but also the start of an oversensitive and vibrant stage that moved culture on all levels. The post war phase, as it became known, formed the world we live in; the era was created itself both by the war that had lead it, and dominant forces that encased it. As the energy of primarily different ideas Socialism and Equality collapsed with improvements in science as for instinct nuclear bomb, a hazardous situation resulted that produced an atmosphere of fear throughout the world and particularly, inside American walls.

From the years of 1947 to 1991, the Cold War became the peak of tension between the United States and the Soviet Union. This tension originated through the political, economic, and ideological differences between these two governments. The United States was wary of the communist government in Russia, starting from the Red Scare. Throughout the duration of World War I and II, the United States sought to contain communism and prevent it from spreading into the free and democratic regions of the world. This caused the Red Scare, or in other terms, fear of world domination by communism, which led to hundreds of immigrants, with radical political views, to be sought out and deported. At this time, many Americans wanted to stop the spread of communism, so when the United States learned that the Soviet Union insisted on the spread of communism to neighboring countries, they immediately sought to prevent such from happening. The Bolshevik Revolution also played a significant role in the formation of the Cold War. Also known as the Russian Revolution, was the event where working class people and peasants revolted against the Monarchy government in favor of a communist political system. The outcome was that a communist government would be put in place, however, the consequences of this were the Russian economy in shambles, a drop in industrial production, and the fleeing of many skilled workers. In the wake of this

The terms ‘hawks and doves' were quick labels attached to politicians in order to categorize their views on war and foreign policies, as to make them understandable and accessible for the public. However, these labels were not always accurate and in some cases could be quite misleading; it would have been more accurate not to label individuals as either Hawks or Doves, but instead, what they stood for.

“As crossfire raked his body, the second boy fell back onto the strip of now churning sand. Wounded, moaning for help, he lay only 300 yards from a unit of United States troops. But the American commanding general issued orders: ‘Stand fast. Do nothing.’ Fifty-five minutes later Peter Fetcher was dead, and his body was carried away into the recesses of the city from which he had tried to escape.” This excerpt, from The Cold War: From Yalta To Cuba by Robin W. Winks shows how, despite its name, the Cold War was anything but cold.

The cold war is considered to be a significant event in modern world history. The USSR should be help mostly responsible due to stalin’s over paranoia, soviet expansion, and the marshall plan. The United States also had some resentment towards the Soviet Union because of the Nazi-Soviet Nonaggression Pact. Events - there were eight main events that led to the Cold War. The two most important conferences when it comes to the Cold War were at Yalta and Potsdam.

How does one escape an entire system of thought and routine? Throughout the daily lives of the people of Latvia during the 1922-1990 people were used to and adjusted to the communist way of thinking. Being a moving part of the larger whole that was Union of Soviet Socialist Republics also known as the USSR was all the people and government of Latvia knew. During this 68-year period we saw that mindset collapse, as did the Soviet Union. Although not every country of the former Soviet Union choose the same pathway as Latvia, we will focus on the development of how the Latvian people and their country developed after leaving the Soviet Union and having to adopt a new found ideology known as Democracy and Capitalism. Before we delve into the scheme of things to see how and why Latvia developed into the country that it is today economically and politically. We must first understand what came before and what the word development means. According to Webster’s Dictionary Development is defined as the act or process of growing or causing something to grow or become larger or more advanced. We get a slightly different and more developed meaning of the word (no pun intended) from the reading of “Development and Social Change: A Global Perspective” by Philip McMichael stating that Development, today, is increasingly about how we survive the future rather than how we improve on the past. We will further tie this wonderful definition to how Latvia developed after the Soviet

Communism in the USSR was doomed from the onset. Communism was condemned due to lack of support from other nations, condemned due to corruption within its leadership, condemned due to the moral weakness of humanity, making what is perfect on paper, ineffective in the real world. The end of this system was very violent. It left one of the two most powerful nations in the world fearful of what was to come. <br><br>Communism can either be called a concept or system of society. In a society that follows the communist beliefs groups own the major resources and means of production, rather than a certain individual. In theory, Communism is to provide equal work, and benefits to all in a specific society. Communism is derived from many ancient

The Cold War compromises of many significant events. The Cold War consisted of communism. Communism is the belief organizing the society in which the government owns the production of goods. During the Cold war the Iron Curtain was developed, it was an imaginary line that divided the communist and non-communism countries in Europe. Through out the duration of the Cold War ,Cuba became a communist country and sought assistance from the Soviet Union. Cuba was given missiles by the Soviet Union, and the U.S grew very concerned. The US sent Cuban Exiles to try and take over the missiles. Also, during the Vietnam War, Vietnam was divided into two parts. North Vietnam wanted to unite the country under Communism, while South Vietnam wanted

The command system, which is also described as Marxism, socialism, or communism, is both a political and economic philosophy. In a communist economy, the government owns most of the firms, subsequently controlling production and allocation of resources. One of the most well-known and well-documented cases of a communist government took place in the Soviet Union, beginning in 1917 and eventually falling in 1992. Idealistically, communism eliminates social classism and provides equal work for all in a particular society. The government appoints a central planning board to “determine production goals for each enterprise and to specify the amount of resources to be allocated to each enterprise so that it can reach its production goals.”