The Story of Sugar Sugar is a substance that made by all plants. It is used in the photosynthesis process for food production. There are probably as many types of sugar as there are plants. However, the types of sugar that we use at home today, mainly comes from cane and sugar beets. For most of human history, sugar cane is the most important source of cultivated and commercially available sugar. Americans consume well over 100 lbs of sugar every year. Sugar cane belongs to the grass family. Unlike many crops, once it is cultivated, it grows back. Western society has a love affair with sugar. It is our reward for eating all our dinner, and the highlight of every holiday meal. Sugar is everywhere; it is hard to believe …show more content…
This Carbohydrate can be divided into two categories,
1. Monosaccharide – single sugar
2. Disaccharides – complex sugar
Each has its own unique level of sweetness (Gillsen, 2012). Sucrose is the chemical name for regular granulated sugar, brown sugar, and confectioners ‘sugar. Sucrose is a disaccharide. The term is used for sugar that is derived from either cane sugar or sugar beets No matter what type of sugar, (granulated brown or powdered) all are sucrose. Sucrose is very important because of how it reacts with acids. During the baking process, the heat breaks sugar down into two separate monosaccharides, dextrose and laevulose. Laevulose is an invert sugar that is 30% sweeter than sucrose (Gillsen, 2012). Understanding what sugar does and how it reacts with other baking ingredients is especially important to the professional. A trait of a culinary professional is consistency. Consistency is one of the primary lessons taught when preparing food. Baking is like chemistry, when followed precisely, can be repeated over and over again to produce identical results. “On the first day of Introduction to pastry, we learned that baking involves science; and sugar is a major component of the chemistry of baking, “when you slide the pan into the oven, you’re setting off a series of chemical reactions that transform one substance, dough, into another.” (Khawasy, 2013) Those reactions include the following:
• Gluten Development - During mixing, sugar absorbs
Making sugar as it was discovered in the 17th century was a hard process. That is why it was believed to be an investment during this time. The sugar had to be boiled 3-4 times before the process was over, and the water was removed. What drove the sugar trade was the demand as it became such a huge stimulant. Everyone wanted it, and that's why people spent all their time growing it across the sea.
Sugar is in almost everything we eat today. The reason for this is because of the Sugar Trade. The Sugar Trade was from 1655 - 1833, and it revolved around Britain, and their trade route. The Sugar Trade was driven by the climates of British colonies, the use of labor and slaves, and the high demand for sugar in Britain.
Sugar has been a staple in the diets of Europeans for centuries. From desserts to tea, sugar has been added to everything. While it is unhealthy in large doses, the demand for the saccharide does not falter. Before sugar could be mass produced by machines, much of the labor was done by slaves. While this benefitted white Europeans, they were the only ones to have profited from this new sugar craze. The African population suffered immensely from the sugar industry as the working conditions of sugar plantations were brutal and they had no civil rights as slaves.
Today, sugar is a widely used product across the world. However, if it were not for Christopher Columbus, who brought it to the Caribbean Islands in 1493, this would not have been the case. Before that point, sugar was only produced in Europe, but following Columbus’ introduction of sugar to the Caribbean, the sugar industry rapidly developed due to multiple factors. The ideal climate of the Caribbean plantations, along with the increased demand from Europe led to increased investments in the overall production of sugar. In order to grow sugar cane you need the ideal climate, hence the reason why Christopher Columbus introduced it to Jamaica and Barbados. Due to the increasing amount of sugar being grown eventually lead to the crop to become
Sugar comes from planta that are sugar canes are sugar beets. The sugar itself has carbonhyrate which is divided into 2 parts, fructose and glocose. In the u.s (united states of america) people consume over 28 kg of added sugar per year. At out age (11 and up including adults) we should have atleast 30 grams of free sugar and kids age 4-6 should have atleast 19g. Kids that are 7-10 should have a maximum of 24g of free sugar. Natural sugar is found in fruits and vegetables such as, blueberries, watermelons, carrots and cucumbers ect. But food made by us and fsctories contains lots of added sugar that we dint need in our daily diet. Sugar has no nutrition, ptotiens, minerals and fibre compare to natural sugar. Sugar is added to our food and drink
Sugar cane is a common sweetener used in many foods and drinks. It is a large grassy plant with a hard stem grown in tropical climates. Sugar was first grown and harvested on the Pacific island of New Guinea, and was traded throught the old world. On Christopher Columbus's second trip to the New World in 1493, he brought with him animals and plants to grow and raise, including sugar cane. When European colonists moved to the Carribean, they forced the native Indians to work picking adn processing the sugar on plantations. Overworking, harsh conditons, and disease killed a large amount of the enslaved Indians. Since all the Indians were dying, the idea of taking slaves from Africa came up and became widely popular throught the New World.
Sugar(C12H22O11) what: sugar is a sweet crystalline carbohydrate obtained from mainly sugarcane and sugar beets consisting mainly(activated by) of sucrose and
Sugar in its many forms is as old as the Earth itself. It is a sweet tasting thing for which humans have a natural desire. However there is more to sugar than its sweet taste, rather cane sugar has been shown historically to have generated a complex process of cultural change altering the lives of all those it has touched, both the people who grew the commodity and those for whom it was grown. Suprisingly, for something so desireable knowledge of sugar cane spread vey slow. First
Brown Sugar: It is actually a sucrose sugar, but it gets its brown color and rich flavor from molasses, which may be either partially refined or unrefined. Due to the presence of molasses, its taste is slightly different and delicious. This is widely demanded in bakeries for giving a crisp brown color to
In Expansion of Sugar Demand and Production,"These became popular additions to the European diet, especially valued as stimulants and comforts by workers in European factories,the products of which in turn fed the markets of the Atlantic world with cheaply manufactured goods, such as hoes and cast iron pots." (Page 1) The author describes Europe craving sugar and in eagerness to aquire the precious resource they made goods that would be used to process the sugar. They also describe how Europeans benefited in more way than one from the use of slave labor, they also had control over the Atlantic trade
My nutrition related term was sugar, sugar is something that we all crave and enjoy from time to time. For some sugar can be as addicting as any drug or alcohol. I once watched a documentary on the effects sugar can have on the human body and ever since then I have become obsessed about watching my daily sugar intake. I have become more mindful of it and try to avoid added sugar at all costs.
Sugar goes way back. It's part of our growth throughout history. Wherever we were, sugar was too. "The early Americans enjoyed their sugar as much as we do" (Chen 186). That snippet reaches into America's past to really emphasize how important this white, grainy substance has always been. The following information is controversial in part because you wouldn't expect where all this unhealthy sugar is coming from: your diet.
The main argument to be made here is that the only kind of sugars we should consume are natural sugars. Too much food these days contain high fructose corn syrup and other additives that our bodies can't handle. Some good natural sugars include ripe fruit and raw honey. Our bodies need natural sugar in order to function properly because, "when our cells don't have enough glucose to do their job they find alternative means by which to get their energy, particularly through fat or even our own body tissue. Always remember to be careful, though, as too much of anything is still bad.
U.S. Sugar is one of the largest producers of sugarcane in the country. Its farms lie in the Everglades Agricultural Area (EAA), which consists of 700,000 acres of drained farmland that were formerly part of the Everglades its self. (Duke University, 2016). U.S. Sugar’s facilities process sugarcane into about 800,000 tons of raw sugar annually (U.S. Sugar, 2016a). Agricultural production generally requires significant amounts of water, but growing sugar cane in Florida’s dry climate requires even more.
What is sugar well sugar has 56 different names and types such as health sugar like fruit,and added sugar, which is usually made in factories and is highly processed. There are natural sugar like honey,organic evaporated cane juice,syrup from agave,brown rice and maple. Other names for sugar are sucrose,glucose and fructose. The most frequently used sugar would have to be Regular or white sugar which is mostly found in every home and commonly used in homes and cooking. In the United States about 7.2 million metric tons of sugar was produced in 2009/2010. In 2015/2016 about 165.8 million metric tons of sugar was produced. So how can sugar can affect your body in many ways.