The Success Of Early Invention Programs

Risks increase for breast cancer as you age. Women are 100 times more likely to get breast cancer than men. The chance of breast cancer developing becomes higher when a family member has cancer: 20 - 30% of women with breast cancer have a family history of cancer. Genes increase the chances of breast cancer; women with a gene defect have an 80% chance of breast cancer (Chen, 2010). Only 5-10% of cancers are caused by an abnormality inherited from

Over the past decade breast cancer has become one of the most predominant diseases in the United States. Breast cancer starts out as a malignant tumor in the tissues of the breast which is formed from the uncontrolled growth of abnormal breast cells. Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women, but it can also appear in men. (Stephan, 2010)

Breast cancer is a malignant tumor that begins in the breast ("Florida Department of Health," n.d.). A malignant tumor can invade surrounding tissues or spread to other areas of the body. Breast cancer is predominantly a disease among women and is the most common type of cancer among women in the United States.

Breast cancer is a disease in which certain cells in the breast become abnormal and multiply uncontrollably to form a tumor. Breast cancer is the second most commonly diagnosed cancer in women. (Only skin cancer is more common.) About one in eight women in the United States will develop invasive breast cancer in her lifetime. Researchers estimate that more than 230,000 new cases of invasive breast cancer will be diagnosed in U.S. women in 2015. Cancers occur when a buildup of mutations in critical genes—those that control cell growth and division or repair damaged DNA—allow cells to grow and divide uncontrollably to form a tumor. Breast cancer can be caused by inherited genetic factors. These genetic

There are many different diseases that terrorize the human race every day. Of all of these sicknesses, one of the most devastating is breast cancer. Breast cancer touches all types of people all over the world each day. It is actually the second most common cancer amongst women in the United States. One in every eight women in the United States has some form of breast cancer and currently, the death rates are higher than any other cancer with the exception of lung cancer. Cancer is defined by the Merriam-Webster Online dictionary as “a malignant tumor of potentially unlimited growth that expands locally by invasion and systemically by metastasis.” Therefore, breast cancer is a disease of

Question 2. What are the risk factors for the development of breast cancer? Educating women about their risk of developing

Breast cancer is the most common form of cancer in women and the 2nd most leading cause of their death. It is estimated that 1 in 8 women will be diagnosed with breast cancer in their life time and it will claim as many as 40,000 lives in the US only.( http://www.nationalbreastcancer.org/breast-cancer-facts)

List the factors in the patient’s history that increase the risk of developing breast cancer.

Breast Cancer takes a tremendous toll on women and men of all ages, races, and ethnicities, as well as their families and communities. Breast Cancer places an impact on the health care system that treats and monitors those people who have been diagnosed with the disease. Prevention is the key to reducing the emotional, physical, and financial burden of Breast Cancer. For me, prevention is the best way to fight the diseases and the best way for people to reach the optimum level of health. Programmes were made to fight and to campaign against different kinds of disease but this will not work if people lacks awareness and knowledge about it. Inequalities that exist in terms of accessibility to health services greatly affects the health level of

Breast cancer develops from the breast tissue. It occurs when abnormal cells in the breast divide uncontrollably and form tumours. The tumours are either a lump or a thickening of body tissue. According to cancer research UK, in 2012, there was 50,750 new cases of breast cancer in women and 353 new cases of breast cancer in men, in the UK. There was also 11,716 deaths from breast cancer. (http://www.cancerresearchuk.org/health-professional/cancer-statistics/statistics-by-cancer-type/breast-cancer/incidence-invasive#heading-Zero) 1 in 8 women will develop breast cancer within their lifetime and is the second highest cause of death from cancer in women in the UK.

“Women with certain risk factors are more likely than others to develop breast cancer” (National Breast Cancer [NBC], n.d ). Exposure to radiation and drinking alcohol are risks that can be avoided, whereas breast cancer that is caused by inherited genetic factor can not be avoided. “ Many risks factors contribute to women being diagnosed with breast cancer. Most breast cancer are acquire during the lifetime while only about 5% to 10% are inherited” (breastcancer.org). The risk of developing breast cancer for women around 70 years old is roughly 4 percent. “In the 1970s, the chance of being diagnosed with breast cancer in the United States was just under 10 percent or about 1 in 10” (National Breast Cancer [NBC], n.d ). Even though, many studies and clinical trials are completed during these years; they still are not sure what causes breast cancer. Many believe that inheritance plays a significant role; however, there are still questions about this issue. BRCA1 AND BRCA2 are two genes that produce proteins in the body that help control tumor cell growth (cancer.gov). When these genes change, they do not produce proteins to repair the altered DNA; therefore, they cause breast cancer. If these two genes are inherited from a parent, it causes the child to have a higher risk of developing breast cancer. Also, exposure to radiation and over consuming of alcohol can cause someone to develop breast cancer

Having a risk factor does not mean that you will get cancer not having risk factors doesn't mean that you will not get cancer. Older age is the main risk factor for most cancers. The chance of getting cancer increases as you get older. The most common type of breast cancer is ductal carcinoma, which begins in the cells of the duct. Cancer that begins in the lobes or lobules is called lobular carcinoma and is more often found in both breasts than are other types of breast cancer. .

In 2015, there will be an estimated, 2,31,840 new pancreatic cancer cases diagnosed and 40,290 cancer deaths among women, and 2,350 new cases are expected for men in the US. However the breast cancer incidence in white women is stable and in black women it is slightly increased. The most common type of breast cancer is ductal carcinoma (83%), which arises in cells that lines breast duct, and about 7 cases of every 10 women present with ductal carcinoma. The lobular carcinoma is another type of breast cancer, about 12% of patients affected by this. The environmental and lifestyle factors are most important risk factors of the breast cancer. The genetic changes play a crucial role in breast cancer and considerably only five percent of breast cancers are caused by heredity (Malone et al., 1998). The BRCA-1 and BRCA-2 reported in 80% of hereditary breast cancer. Paget disease of the nipple is a type of breast cancer, it starts ducts of the breast and spreads to the skin and the entire nipple, and it is rare breast cancer.

According to the American Cancer Society, Each year, more than 200,000 women are diagnosed with breast cancer; furthermore Twelve percent of all women will contract the disease, and 3.5% of them will die from breast cancer (American Cancer Society, 2005). There are risk factors that may lead to breast cancer. There are 4 stages of breast cancer and several treatments, although treatments vary from types and stages of breast cancer. Breast cancer is the leading cause of death among women who are 40 to 55 years old (Breast Cancer, 2009).Cancer occurs when cells divide uncontrollably. It changes from a normal cell to cancerous cells that require gene alterations. Therefore the altered genes and the uncontrolled growth may lead to tumors.

The risk factors causing breast cancer include genetic family history or mutation, and environmental factors. Women with a family history like Angelina are usually aware of giving themselves routine examinations, and getting a mammogram screening. However, most women are afraid of the squeezed breast experience during a mammogram screening so that many women delay or miss early detection. Environmental factors include smoking, lifestyle, and other substance exposure.