The Sumarians Essay

Each of the four civilizations had a system of writing. The first form of writing was developed by the Sumerians from the Tigris-Euphrates River, called cuneiform. It had about 300 symbols and was used to mark property boundaries and charts of major constellations. Usually, a wedge-shaped stylus is used on soft clay to produce cuneiform symbols. Cuneiform was later diffused into other following cultures. The Nile River Egyptians developed a different form of writing to help maintain the Egyptian empire. It was pictographic and combined with sound signs to produce hieroglyphics. Most of their writing was done papyrus, which was a fine paper produced from the stem of a water plant. The Indus River also invented their own unique alphabet, however, to this day, it has not been deciphered yet. The most sophisticated form of writing emerged from the Chinese. They came up with characters that symbolized the idea of a thing, naming it

As stated in document number one, Sumerians created cuneiform script over 5000 years ago. It was written on clay tablets, then baked hard in a kiln, according to document one. Cuneiform was created to track business dealings, keep records, and pass down ideas easily. Cuneiform was the world’s first written language, so you can see how this provided for future civilizations.

The architectural Innovations by the Sumerians included things like ramps, purchase, and columns as well as pyramid shaped as ziggurats ( Doc 1 ). Sumerians also developed weapons and tools made out of bronze and copper (Doc 1). As well, the Sumerians also came up with the first known form of writing, known as cuneiform ( Doc 1 ). These achievements help to develop and contribute to later civilizations of humankind. Their developments and architecture influenced later building styles of throughout Mesopotamia ( Doc 1 ).

- After the invention of paper, the Chinese also began to use it for wrapping

Mesopotamia’s first invention was a form of writing called cuneiform which was written on clay tablets with a sharp reed called a stylus. This permitted for recording events and

One of the most important inventions that the Sumerians were famous for was cuneiform. Cuneiform was a type of writing, and it was the first written language (Doc. 1). The Sumerians invented this writing system to keep track of records and business deals (Doc. 1). The way that the Sumerians wrote in cuneiform was by taking pieces of soft clay from the river and carving into it (OI).

And one of their inventions was the handwriting which they called cuneiform. Cuneiform was invented by the sumerian people in 3500 B.C. Sumerians didnt have money, so the only thing they had to trade was what GOD gave them. Body Paragraph #1 Cumiem Form: (Doc. 1) Cuneiform was the first written developed by the Sumerians over 5000 years ago.

Mesopotamia is credited for inventing the first written language and the first written laws. Sumerians in ancient Mesopotamia needed an efficient way to keep track of their business dealings with other people who lived thousands of miles away. The people often could not remember or agree upon what they had traded; this led to nasty disputes. As a result,the Sumerians created Cuneiform, the first written language. It was quickly accepted and widely used throughout Mesopotamia.

In Mesopotamia, people had no money so they traded barley, pottery, fish, and other foods and inventions they made. They needed a way to keep up with what they traded, so Sumerians created the first form of writing over 5000 years ago which they called Cuneiform. They used Cuneiform for business dealings such as trading barley, keeping records, and new ideas changed between different generations.

To start, the Sumerians invented cuneiform, which began the path to written language in the future. Cuneiform was the first written language. It was invented over 5000 years ago! (Doc. 1). They used a stylus to make imprints for writing. Written on the clay tablets it was used to keep records, document business

“The Chinese economy flourished in part because of a large number of technological innovations, one of the most important was the invention which revolutionized printing.” Chinese printers worked by carving the characters into wooden block, then they would cover the blocks with ink. Somewhere around 1040 though, printers began using characters made of wood, porcelain, or copper. Song China was the first society that had printed books. Gunpowder was another technological innovation that was invented during the Tang Dynasty but was originally used for fireworks and weapons; it also spread rapidly and revolutionized warfare.

Cuneiform is considered the most significant among the many cultural contributions of the Sumerians. Cuneiform writing is traced back from c. 3500 - 3000 BC. The writing wasn 't first actually words. They used pictographs for writing in their records. Instead of writing letters “s-u-n”, a Sumerian would imprint a pictograph of what they had as a sun on a clay tablet. Also,

2) Paper: Paper’s traditional origin story is that a court official named Cai Lun created the first sheets of paper around 105 BC during the Han Dynasty using old rags, broken fishnets, mulberry fibers, and hemp waste.

Archaeologist have found thousands of clay tablets inscribed in cuneiform (wedge-shaped), writing is one of the most notable achievements of the Sumerians. The tablets were records of mainly business transactions, inventories of supplies, production and taxation

The earliest form of printing known is the application of signet stones. This was used in ancient times in Babylonia. Before The Gutenberg Bible, books were traditionally rendered by hand on scrolls. This technique was a feature of Egyptian, Greek, and Roman civilizations (“Printing”). Around the Middle Ages, monks rendered books with quill pens