The Surgical Site Infections ( Ssi ) Essay

Surgical site infections (SSI) occur in 2 – 5% of ‘clean’ non-abdominal surgical procedures (Rothrock, 2007). Staphylococcus epidermidis is the most common cause for SSI in Orthopaedic surgery (NICE, 2008). Guidelines were produced by the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) to try and reduce this infection rate and include a preoperative phase, (including hair removal and antibiotic prophylaxis), an intra-operative phase and postoperative phase.

In recent years, surgical site infections are verified as one of the most errors that are common in the healthcare; however, they are also preventable. These research papers will synthesis information about surgical infections, patient experience, hospital-acquired conditions and achievement of expected treatment for specific clinical diagnoses. A surgical site infection is an infected condition in the body after surgery has occurred. Surgical site infections are caused by germs, called bacteria. Different types of bacteria from the environment may cause a delay in healing. The infection may come from surgical tools or bacteria on the skin if it is not clean correctly. Healthcare professionals use certain guidelines and

5. Poulin,P., et al.(2014) Preoperative Skin Antiseptics for preventing surgical site infections: What to do?

One of these infections includes SSIs. SSIs are a type of infection that occurs after a surgery on the body part that the surgery was taken place at. The infections are known as either superficial, which only involves the skin; it can also be under the skin, organs and anything that may have been implanted. Most SSIs Post-operatively and those occur within 30 days after the surgery (http://www.cdc.gov, 2012)

Lastly, non-adherence to Aseptic techniques for surgical patients and with the use invasive of devices such as urinary catheter and central lines can pose as a threat to patients. Bathing patients prior to surgery with a chlorhexidine solution rather than regular soap has proven to reduce the spread of hospital acquired infections. Following protocols with urinary catheters and central lines and also following the guidelines in the care and maintenance of such devices. Another factor is the importance of using chlorhexidine solution for patients who have central lines in an effort to prevent getting an infection in the blood stream. Finally, the importance educating patients on all lines and surgical site care. According to Lobley, “the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence found that surgical site infections (SSIs) accounted for 14% of all HAIs and affected 5% of all surgical patients” (Lobley, 2013). Surgical site infection which is another form of hospital acquired infection can

One hundred fifty-seven thousand, five hundred – according to Infection Prevention Consultant Victoria Russo, 157,500 is the estimated number of hospital-associated, surgical site infections (SSIs) that occur annually (2017). Why does it matter? Shockingly, the number of deaths linked to SSIs annually is estimated to be around 8,205 (Russo, 2017). This means, on average, 5% of the individuals plagued by an SSI will pass away due to complications related to the acquired infection. With statistics like these, it’s hard to ignore the fact that surgical site infections are a significant problem in healthcare.

Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) have been found to be number ten on the list of the leading causes of death in the United States. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) have estimated that in a year HAIs cause 1.7 million infections, 99,000 associated deaths, all of which cost approximately $30 billion (Masud & Vykoukal, 2011). HAIs are the kind of infections that are acquired by patients during the course of receiving treatment for other conditions. HAIs in most cases affect those patients who are receiving medical surgical treatments or those with reduced host defenses as a result of age, underlying diseases, or even other conditions. For many years those patients that were affected by these infections were reported

A surgical site infection, or SSI, is an infection of a wound that was made due to surgery. Such infections can be superficial (infection of skin only) and other infections can be more serious (deep tissue infection). A superficial infection at the surgical site is defined as “an infection

Post-surgical infections and complications are a major problem for patients and hospitals. Post-surgical complications can reach as high as 66% for high risk patients. Surgical site infections and other complications delay recovery of the patient resulting in longer hospital stays and increased healthcare costs. Does the use of closed-incision negative-pressure therapy dressings on post-surgical patients reduce wound infections and other complications verses traditional dressings?

SSI (surgical site infection) is not the norm, but don’t be mistaken they happen anywhere from 1 to 3 percent according to Johns Hopkins. A surgical site infection is an infection that occurs at the site of surgery and therefore can be attributed to the surgery.

Chest is the most commonly used incision area for cardiac surgery patient. Surgery surgical site infection (SSI) is life-threatening complication ranked as 3rd among all infection in health care facilities. SSI results morbidity mortality and increases medical expenses. Thus its is important to strengthened measures to prevent and control SSI. Uncleanness of surgical area can occur at any period of time before during and after. Numerous factors can contribute to the happening of SSI. To decrease the occurrence of SSI and improved quality of patient’s care, it is necessary to find out risk factor. Gain knowledge for planning and implementation of strategies for prevention and control of the infection is vital. Author of this paper would like

The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) recommended interventions to decrease SSIs, which are to administer prophylactic antimicrobial within one hour before incision, and to discontinue the prophylactic antimicrobial within twenty-four hours after surgery (Anderson et al., 2015). The Surgical Care Improvement Project, which is a collaboration of various health agencies within the United States, proposed the following SSIs prevention measures: no hair removal unless if hair interferes with the procedure, blood glucose control and maintenance of normal temperature (normothermia) in patients undergoing surgery with the administration of anesthesia (Anderson et al., 2015). In other to ensure compliance with the recommended SSIs preventions measures, CMS proposed to provide payment reimbursement to hospitals and healthcare facilities that document adherence to the recommended

Surgical site infections occur when a patient experiences infection following surgery, often as a direct result of the care received in a hospital or other medical facility. While these infections can often be easily treated while the patient is still at the hospital, the incidences of these infections can have significant and lasting impacts on patients and the hospital itself, even resulting in a patient’s death if the infection is not detected and treated appropriately. Since these infections occur while patients are under the care of professionals and during hospital stays, it is imperative that all involved in patient care follow procedures and policies established by the facility to reduce the risk of infections in patients. This involves not only information about surgical site infections and their prevention, but the impact of these infections on patients, hospitals, and staff members, as well as how surgical site infections impacts a facility’s accreditation. The purpose of this paper is to discuss surgical site infections, the implications of their occurrences at hospitals, accreditation expectations, and outcomes related to cost and quality.

I chose to do my paper on the hospital-acquired condition of surgical site infections. In this paper I will discuss what a surgical site infection is, why it is considered preventable, the legal implications related to the patient, the role disclosure plays, accreditation expectations, and analyze the cost of continuous quality monitoring as it relates to quality.

Surgical site infections (SSIs) are the leading type of infections among hospitalized patients. There are so many reasons why people go for surgery; it can be an emergency reasons or elective. According to Beaver, (2008) a primary concern in healthcare today is the prevention of infections. Careful handling of the surgical equipment reduces the chances of surgical site infections, for instance equipment sterilization and careful hand hygiene of surgical equipment.