The Telegraph: The Invention Of The Telegraph

One innovation that increased the growth of the unites States economy was the Telegraph which was invented in 1844 by Samuel Morse. This invention was built to improve long distance communication to other regions of the US. The telegraph was most commonly found in the North reign of the United States. This invention benefited the economy because this allowed merchants to know when to expect their shipments. This innovation also improved communication between Europe and the United States because this is where news would be informed to other countries. These communications

According to the article “How the Telegraph Helped Lincoln Win the Civil War” by Tom Wheeler, not only did he use the telegraph as a way to gather information about what was happening with the troops in field, he was able to speak directly to generals about strategy and ensure that they follow executive orders. He used it to assert his authority as Commander in Chief. In one instance when he sends a transmission to General Grant he states; “Hold on with a bull-dog grip, and chew and choke, as much as possible” he wired Grant. It was as good as walking into Grant’s headquarters, sizing up the general’s state of mind, and responding through conversation” (Wheeler, 2016). Had Lincoln only relied on courier on horseback, the outcome of the war may have been

On January 9th, 1917 a message was sent from Germany to the German minister in Mexico. This message, later to be known as the Zimmermann Telegram was the final piece to a German plot to embroil the United States into a war with Mexico, Japan or both in order to cripple Allied supply lines fueling Allied operations in Europe.

If one were to clearly state the biggest impact, it would be that the telephone allowed smooth communication to take place.

Before the Civil War the telegraph was not used as much as it could have been used. Abraham Lincoln used it the most out of all the generals, north and south. The telegraph was released eight years before the Civil War. It was thought that only the elite and higher society people were supposed to use the telegraph, but that changed after the Civil War.The telegraph was the “e-mail” or “texting” of the Civil War and it was used many times for different uses. Some used it for personal use, others like Abraham Lincoln, used it for war and communication with the troops of the Civil War. Before the Civil War there was about 50,000 miles of telegraph lines, while during the war 15,000 more miles of line was placed down so people could communicate up and down the Union. The South did not used the telegraph as much as the North, the South used horses to communicate also, the Union did not. The telegraph almost completely took away the idea of the pony

The telegraph quickly became popular between people that wanted to send messages over long distances easier and faster than ever before. The telegraph also improved ways of communicating across continents. The first telegraph line was laid across the Atlantic Ocean in 1866; later in 1940 40 lines were laid across the Atlantic Ocean. History.com also states that:

The final and most important invention of the nineteenth century was the telegraph. The first telegraph was put up in 1844 by Samuel Morse. It stretched forty miles from Washington to Baltimore. Soon Morse had tapped out the first telegraph message, “What hath God wrought?” He had made a

Alexander Graham Bell also contributed to the new technological innovations of this time by inventing the telephone. It quickly replaced the telegraph due to the immediate response one would receive while using it. Henry Ford aided in this

Of particular importance in answering this question will be Mr. Lincoln 's T-Mails: How Abraham Lincoln Used the Telegraph to Win the Civil War and Mr. Lincoln 's High-tech War, books about Lincoln’s use of the telegraph for war and his leadership. These two sources are important to the research because they not only discuss how Lincoln used the telegraph, but also how this demonstrated his leadership.

Here, as well, the Confederate army was at a disadvantage: They lacked the technological and industrial ability to conduct such a large-scale communication campaign” (Civil War Technology 2). Though these types of innovations changed the way wars are fought they also changed daily life. “Even more important were the technologies that did not specifically have to do with the war, like the railroad and the telegraph. Innovations like these did not just change the way people fought wars–they also changed the way people lived” (1). One other thing, the Union Army had established an entire government office dealing with the telegraph system and had trained many operators. “In 1861, the Union Army established the U.S. Military Telegraph Corps, led by a young railroad man named Andrew Carnegie. The next year alone, the U.S.M.T.C. trained 1,200 operators, strung 4,000 miles of telegraph wire and sent more than a million messages to and from the battlefield” (3). The telegraph was “the way” to communicate before the later invention of the telephone. “Also, there was a telegraph service for people to communicate before the invention of the telephone around 1900” (Dorr 2). It is clear that, the telegraph really helped the North get an edge on the South.

When the telegraph became known it made it much easier send messages the message would be sent instantly.Many used the telegraph like the military,business owners,journalists and reporters,and just any people.Then after that they started this thing called morse code which meant like certain amounts of clicks and beeps which is good because the morse code is still used today.Also it was an inventor named Granville woods he created the multiplex telegraph which you could use on trains to run a schedule to avoid collisions with other trains.Then later after that the telephone was invented it allowed instant communication through speech it helped the deaf.Then later on in 1877 it had the first telephone line and company it was called the Bell Telephone Company.

The weapons, machinery, and communication changed the future of the North and the South. The biggest invention was the telegraph. The telegraph used a secret code called Morse Code that was created by Samuel Morse. Morse code was used to send letters secretly using combinations of long and short signals of light or sound. The telegraph was a way to send coded messages from one place to another in limited time. Generals used it to send messages about plans of attack and battle information. Even President Abraham Lincoln used the telegraph. President Abraham Lincoln had a special room made that was hidden from the rest of his people, where he would go to send messages to generals to give information and commands. Other Technological Advances were bullets. One bullet used in the Civil War was called the Minie Bullet. The Minie Ball was a shaped large bullet that went through enemies killing them instantly. Over ninety percent of all casualties in the Civil War were caused by the Minie Ball. Another large advance was transportation. Railroads were created to move supplies from one place to another in short time. Railroads were made from state to state to move supplies to battle

The Balloon Corps and the telegraph led the Union towards a victory against the Confederacy. Newfangled weapons took to the air in the Civil War; for example, Union spies floated above Confederate battle lines in hydrogen-filled balloons. Information would then be sent back to the North giving them an advantage on the plans of the South. The White House telegraph office enabled the president, Abraham Lincoln, to monitor battlefield reports, lead real-time strategy meetings, and deliver orders to his men. Here, as well, the Confederate army was at a disadvantage, for they lacked the technological and industrial ability to conduct such a large scale communication campaign. Over a million messages were sent to and from the battlefield by the Union

Before the invention of the telegraph in 1844 by Samuel Morse and his colleagues, news and messages traveled at a much more laborious and protracted rate. While businesses and individuals could communicate by interpersonal communication through

Similar to the telegraph, the invention of the telephone made instant communication a possibility. Far more effective than the telegraph, the phone allowed for the spread of more information over a shorter period. Writing was no longer the only form of long distance communication. Telephones encouraged the progress of city centers and office buildings. The importance of messengers and telegraphs dwindled as the telephone industry expanded. By the early 21st century, constant connection to the entire planet through cell phones was an American standard.