Through the study this term of the central text, To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee, and related texts, films Rabbit Proof Fence by Phillip Noyce and In the Name of the Father by Jim Sheridan, my understanding of the concept of justice, or what constitutes justice, has altered considerably. We all think we know what justice is, or what it should be. In Australian colloquial terms, it is the principle of a “fair go” for everyone. In a perfect world, everyone is treated fairly. No-one is subjected to discrimination on the basis of race, religion, ethnicity, sex or disability. But the reality is that the world we inhabit is far from perfect, human beings are by their very natures
What is justice? Is it a fitting punishment for a crime? Or a court or officer of the law? Is it the law itself? It has many definitions and interpretations, depending on various people. Some interpret it very simply, saying that it is fairness in every situation. Others give the word more complication, saying that it is doing what is morally right and fair. Oxford Dictionary defines it as many things, including, “Just behaviour or treatment...The quality of being fair and reasonable.” Black’s Law Dictionary defines justice as, “The constant and perpetual disposition to render every man his due.” All are various meanings and interpretations of one, single, word, that has been explored in many books and novels, including one by Harper Lee. In her novel To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee uses the characters of Atticus and Mr. Raymond to show the meaning of true justice and how it transcends prejudicial divisions.
The genre of the story is historical fiction and the setting is the 1930’s southern America in a town called Maycomb, in Alabama. The story is narrated by Scout Finch, a young girl whose innocent heart has been exposed to the evils of southern United States in the 1930’s. This setting is vital to the plot of the summary because during that time was the great depression and racism was especially common in the south, where lynching rose from 8 in
What are the rules by which one must treat another human being? The two most important rules are justice and fairness. By definition, justice is the act of rewarding the good and punishing the bad , while fairness is treatment without discrimination. In the novel To Kill A Mockingbird by Harper Lee, an innocent man is tried, and because of his race, is determined guilty. In an utopian society, freedom and justice stand side by side. In the town of Maycomb Alabama however, cases that include racism and prejudice occur every day. However, these people are seen in the eyes of Atticus, Scout, and Jem as innocent “mockingbirds” who benefit the lives of others. There are many people in the world who take justice and fairness to heart, and treat
Our nation is supposed to symbolize freedom, happiness and social equality . However, manny still fall victim to the social injustice brought upon our society. The novel, “To Kill A Mockingbird”. Portrays these social injustices despite being published many years ago.
Injustice and judgments are well known in the world. With so many people who get out of what they deserve or are punished for nothing at all. People who are judged by how they appear or seem, and how cruel it can all be. The concept of injustice and judgments is written out in To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee. Injustice and judgments is the theme of To Kill a Mockingbird with certain symbols that help convey it, certain examples are Mr. Raymond’s “liquor” bottle, the snowman Scout and Jem made, and the gifts from Boo Radley.
Imagine a world where evil and unjust actions are based on the color of skin; a world where some don’t even realize that they are prejudicing. In the book To Kill a Mockingbird, by Harper Lee, these themes are present. People and how they commit evil, hypocritical, and unjust acts. We see these themes and great issues through the point of view of a child; the vigorous, youthful, elementary-aged Scout. Through this character Harper Lee shows the innocence of children, and what they go through in our inequitable world.
In Harper Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird, injustice is a main theme that is reflected towards many characters. To Kill a Mockingbird, is a novel written by Harper Lee and published in the nineteen-sixties. Many characters in the story are treated unfairly in society due to racial or prejudicial attitudes. Overall these characters are innocent victims of injustice. Atticus, Boo Radley, and Tom Robinson are considered to be mockingbirds in the novel. A mockingbird was defined as a bird that did nothing wrong, but sang beautiful music for us to hear. These characters did nothing wrong and were treated unfairly in their town. In this different society, there are many factors that have had an influence on people’s perceptions towards others.
Inequality is a theme that runs throughout all of history. Harper Lee uses the theme of inequality in her book, To Kill a Mockingbird. Tom Robinson must deal with inequality when he is accused of a crime he didn’t commit because no one will trust a black man over a white man. The Cunningham family must face discrimination because of their lack of money. Scout even faces inequality when she tries to play with Jem and Dill. The theme of inequality is a strong one in Lee’s book, and her use of inequality doesn’t only define racism, but also discrimination based on wealth and gender.
Social injustice has flooded the world and will continue to flood the world until someone stops all this evil. In Maycomb, Alabama, during the Great Depression, there is poverty and racism ruling over the South. Scout Finch has yet to realize all the evil surrounding her and her family. The evil that takes over Maycomb is the racism that lives in the hearts of its citizens. In To Kill A Mockingbird, by Harper Lee, readers see a view of social injustices caused by racism through the Maycomb citizens who see the world through a veil of hypocrisy, which is shown by their actions in the way they talk down to Tom, and the truths of Maycomb’s society.
The idea of courage is very prominent in To Kill a Mockingbird. Courage is well displayed by Atticus Finch, Scout Finch and Mrs. Dubose. Atticus shows courage throughout the novel, but it is especially visible when he knew he couldn't win Tom Robinson's case but he defended it anyways because he believed it was the right thing to do. Scout's courage is evident when she stands up for what she believes in, no matter what consequences she may face. Mrs. Dubose has immense courage that she shows when she decided to die freely without her drug addiction.
To kill a mockingbird written by Harper Lee. Themes are the subject of a talk, a piece of writing or a person's thoughts. There are many themes present in this great American classic such as courage, racism, prejudice, morality and of course coming of age. Lee communicates these themes with characters, events that unfold and the scenarios that Jem and Scout have to face.
Jim Crow was not a real person, but a fictional character that was created back in the early nineteenth century. Thomas Dartmouth “Daddy” Rice created “Jim Crow” to mock and stereotype African Americans while entertaining his white audience. After slavery ended, white Southerners, who ran the government at that time, created the “Jim Crow” laws, segregation laws that were established to prevent freed slaves from having their new rights, thus created a century and a half of injustice for African Americans, especially during the Great Depression, where African Americans were at their lowest point. The book, To Kill a Mockingbird, accurately reflected the aspect of historical reality of injustice that affected southern African Americans in the
One of the most crucial motifs in this novel is prejudice. The two kinds of prejudice displayed in Chapter One are racial and the fear of the unknown. The reader sees for the first time an indication that the white people of Maycomb discriminate against blacks, when Jem and Scout were shocked that Calpurnia said Mr. Radley was “the meanest man ever God blew breath into” (pg. 15), because “Calpurnia rarely commented on the ways of white people” (p. 15). Calpurnia’s comment is out of place because African Americans are usually respectful of white people since they were considered superior in the 1930s, which is the time period that this novel is set in. Perhaps the biggest example of this racism is the trial involving Tom Robinson. Tom is accused of raping Mr. Ewell’s daughter, Mayella (pg. 164). During the trial, before Tom even has a chance to recite his side of the story, most people have already made up their minds about him. Even though Atticus is able to provide evidence that Tom was innocent, the biased white jury still found him guilty,
The theme of Racial Violence has been prevalent in The United States since the beginning of the age of exploration. White Skin, dominating as the superior race has been a driving force in the development of racist attitudes, which are eloquently portrayed in Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird and Alexie’s The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-time Indian. To Kill a Mockingbird, is Harper Lee’s take on racial injustice in the United States, during the Great Depression, from the perspective of a white family that is pro-equality. In The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-time Indian, Sherman Alexie explores the concept of identity crisis through separation from one’s roots, as a result of seeking racial justice, and the implications it has on the individual