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The Theme Of The American Dream In Arthur Miller's Death Of A Salesman

Decent Essays

Throughout Arthur Miller’s novel, Death of a Salesman, many topics and themes emerge. However, the American Dream seems to hold each piece together. The American Dream in it’s earliest days was to work hard and make more money this year than the previous. Then, it became the dream of success in an instant; the type of success that isn’t worked for. Although this may have worked for those who lucked out, the characters in Death of a Salesman were not able to achieve such luck. Through multiple conflicts and defining character’s backgrounds, Arthur Miller develops the theme of you reap what you sow, and presents it as a reason behind every action that is taken. To reap what you sow is to collect what you worked for. For instance, this novel contains multiple examples of conflict, and Arthur Miller develops this theme through these conflicts. One that is less noticeable is the one between Willy and Linda in which Willy has never fully cared for Linda. Willy didn’t work for the marriage, as in shown in that he never put the time or effort into ensuring that Linda was happy or secure. Instead, he placed his effort into his pride and his job. In this situation, Willy sowed unloving and unfaithful behavior and he reaped a terrible marriage. This is just one of the times that the author uses conflicts to expand the theme, but there are other manners in which the theme is revealed.
Furthermore, the theme is developed through backgrounds, in the way that each character was raised.

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