The Theme of The Scarlet Letter, by Nathaniel Hawthorne

In a surface examination of the work of Nathaniel Hawthorne, it is quickly evident that no good things come from the wilderness. Therein, the wilderness is often associated with the savages and the devil. In his work The Scarlet Letter, Hester Prynne finds herself exiled by society for having an adulterous affair with the town reverend which brought forth the child known as Pearl. Pearl is quickly established as the child of the wilderness: wild, capricious, and thought by the town to be a demon-child. She represents several entities in the novel just by her being, but when her morality is delved into, much more of the nature of the story can be revealed. Pearl’s role is often overlooked as a formative force in the novel. Some scholars have gone as far as to denounce her as unnecessary to the story’s makeup. Upon close examination, it can be determined that Pearl is indeed a necessary element. In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter, Pearl presents themes of morality, both personal and cultural, as well as the divide between society and nature, through her interactions with Hester, Reverend Dimmesdale, and the scarlet letter itself.

Hester displays acts of courage that portray her as a heroic character. Hester clearly suffers from her punishment of having to wear the scarlet letter ‘A’ in public as she attempts to maintain

The scarlet letter, the judgement from the public, and the seclusion all combined to take away something from Hester that she may never get back. Seven years after she is forced to withstand public humiliation for many hours, a sad transformation overcomes Hester. Hester’s emotional transformation is so drastic that it makes her less of a woman. The seclusion that Hester has been living in for the past seven years has resulted in her losing her ability to love, the emotion that makes you the most woman. “It was due in part to all these causes, but still more to something else, that there seemed to be no longer any thing in Hester’s face for Love to dwell upon; nothing in Hester’s form, though majestic and statue like, that Passion would ever dream of clasping in its embrace; nothing in Hester’s bosom, to make it ever again the pillow of Affection” (Hawthorne, 1994, pp. 112). However, it is apparent that this needed to happen to Hester in order for her to survive what had happened to her. “Some attribute had departed from her, the permanence of which had been essential to keep her a woman. Such is frequently the fate, and such the stern development, of the feminine character and person, when the woman has encountered, and lived through, an experience of peculiar severity. If she be all tenderness, she will die. If she survive, the tenderness will either be crushed out of her, or… crushed so deeply into her heart that it can never show itself more.” (Hawthorne, 1994, pp. 112). The reader watches Hester slowly become less and less of herself, making this transformation exceedingly difficult to

Throughout the course of the novel, Hester Prynne transforms from a sinful adulteress to a capable woman. Hester Prynne is a dynamic character in The Scarlet Letter. In the beginning of the novel, as punishment for her act of adultery, Hester wears an embroidered scarlet letter ‘A’ on her chest. The scarlet A represents her sin and her status as an outcast in society as stated in the novel, “In all her intercourse with society, however, there was nothing that made her feel as if she belonged to it. Every gesture, every word, and even the silence of those with whom she came in contact, implied, and often expressed, that she was banished, and as much alone as if she inhabited another sphere, or communicated with the common nature by other organs and senses than the rest of humankind” (74-75).

“‘Do you see that woman with the embroidered badge? They would say to strangers. It is our Hester, —the town's own Hester, —who is so kind to the poor, so helpful to the sick, so comfortable to the afflicted!’” (Hawthorne 127). One of the main characters of The Scarlet Letter is Hester Prynne, who has committed adultery with a man named Roger Chillingworth, although no one in the town at first knows this. When it is found out that Hester has committed adultery, the town that she lives in forces her to wear a scarlet A, which is embroidered on her dresses which is always seen upon her chest. When Hester is seen in public with the scarlet A on her breast, she is persecuted and mocked by other members of the settlement, especially the women. The women seem to think that they are perfect and that Hester has committed a great sin and needs to be made an example of. However no one in this settlement is truly perfect, mainly because of the way they persecute and look down on those who have sinned, but that is not the way God views them. If they repent of their sin, God will truly love them, as God truly loves everyone on Earth. Ways that Hester can truly be shown as the hero of the story would be that she overcomes persecution from hypocritical Puritans of the settlement, she helps others that are going through times of hardship, and she is very caring for her daughter Pearl, even though she was created through an adulterous act. She cares for her like any mother would for a

In The Scarlet Letter Hester Prynne is more than a literary figure in a classic novel, she is known by some people to be one of the earliest American Hero’s. In The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne Hester commits adultery and has a child that she must care for all alone. She is forced to wear a powerful, attention grabbing “Scarlet A” on her chest while she must try to make a living to support her and her child, Pearl. Even though she must face all the harsh judgment and stares she does not allow her sin to stop her from living a successful life. She looks past the Letter as a symbol of sin and turns it into a sign of approval. Hester

Hester Prynne is forced to wear the scarlet letter for the rest of her life because of the one sin she has committed. As she stands on the scaffold in front of the whole town she is told “... And then and the after for the remained of her natural life, to wear a mark of shame upon her bosom.” (Hawthorne 59). This quote shows that hester is forever going to be guilty for the one sin she has committed with Dimmesdale. Hester will never be treated the same or looked at the same off because of the Scarlet A on her bosom. As the book goes on Hester moves into a cabin that is half in the forest and half in society and raised her daughter Pearl. She made clothes for a living and she decided to start making extra clothes for the poor. Hawthorne then explains how the poor don’t even have respect for Hester because of her scarlet letter “...she give of her little substance to every demand of poverty; even though the bitter-hearted pauper threw back a gibe in requital of the food…” ( Hawthorne 146). This proves that she is still being treated different because if her sin. She is getting treated so wrongly and this sometimes make her feel guilty for committing her sin. Although Hester can leave at anytime she plesases she decides to stay in this town because she believe she should be punished in the same town that she committed her sin. She also stays because of

Nathaniel Hawthorne was a brilliant writer of the 19th century. Hawthorne created a novel that reflected the time period of the Puritans in New England. The Scarlet Letter contains a representation of the people during that time period but can also be related to the reader’s time period. Originally, God created the world with complete perfection until man fell, and sin entered the world. In the eyes of God, a sin is a sin. There is no worse sin that one can commit. Man is the one that decided that one sin could be more harshly judged than another. Hawthorne uses the theme of sin to show the importance of one’s faith and conviction and how those principles relate to fallen sinners.

The blinds on the windows are shut, it feels like a prison cell as I sit under the spotlight. The darkness outside makes me feel somber and alone. I stare at the glowing screen and think to myself, “It’s just me and this paper.” In December of my junior year in high school, I was assigned a persuasive essay on Nathaniel Hawthorne’s novel, The Scarlet Letter; it was my first academic essay of the year. My previous experiences with academic writing were both stressful and unfulfilling; when the essay topic was announced, I felt only resentment and anger, I remembered my past tribulations. With my mother’s help, this essay was different; after I submitted it to the teacher, I possessed a new perspective on academic writing. From my experience, I learned that strong writing skills are vital to communication, critical thinking, and life outside of the classroom.

In the book The Scarlet Letter, Hester Prynne is convicted of adultery and severely punished. Hester is sentenced to wear the scarlet letter 'A' on her clothes at all times. The letter “A” is a symbol that is meant to identify Hester as a sinner and an adulteress in her community. She is seen as a negative example for others not to follow. Hester is also sentenced to spend an unidentified period of time in jail; furthermore, she must also stand on the scaffold for hours in the middle of the town. Everyone sees Hester in her most vulnerable and embarrassed state. However, she handles it with dignity and grace.

Minister Arthur Dimmesdale is the young man Hester produced a child with. Even though “he loved the truth, and loathed the lie”,  Mr. Dimmesdale was terrified at the thought of being shamed like Hester was (131).  All of the town’s people adored him and he did not want to let them down. The minister decided to keep his sin locked up inside himself until it killed him from the inside-out. He did not want the people who look up to him to see him as an evil doer. Dimmesdale was repressed in the sense that he kept all his pain locked up and would never let anyone touch the key. The thought of the town detesting him for his mistake led to “the health of Mr. Dimmesdale…[beginning] to fail”(109). He became so afraid of what his peers would think of him he hid his true self.

Together with the transformation of Hester, the scarlet letter once again symbolizes her identity as pure as an angel. Though she committed adultery and had to suffer a lot from this sin, her soul still remains in an original shape of purity. And the red color of letter A on her bosom, which once was the call of scorn, hate and bitterness towards Hester, now attracted people's warmth, admiration and love as if it were a red burning color deep inside her heart. Hester deserves the highest recognition that the scarlet letter has done for her: a woman with a pure heart and soul of an angel.

To begin, the scarlet letter had lost its meaning over the course of time. “Then, also, the blameless purity of her life during all these years in which she had been set apart to infamy was reckoned largely in her favor.” (Chapter XIII) The author’s purpose is to call attention to the Puritan’s weak shaming system. For example, if the person being subjected to the humiliation does not draw attention to them self, the villagers will lose interest in the crime; this allows the villagers a healing time. In Hester’s case the people were able to see her in a new light. “Such helpfulness was found in her-so much power to do and power to sympathize-that many people refused to interpret the scarlet “A” by its original signification. They said that it meant “Able”; so strong was Hester Prynne, with a woman’s

Which is what the book revolves around. Hester’s sin is her act of adultery that she committed with Dimmesdale. But, as punishment she has to wear a Scarlet Letter. But as the story moves along the scarlet letter becomes less of a symbol of shame, and more of a symbol of strength. Because of the “A” Hester becomes stronger both emotionally and mentally. The punishment ultimately teaches Hester that strength and individuality are not gained by wearing noticeable clothing. But by quiet self-assertion and a self-reconfiguration, of one’s assigned

Hester Prynne is forced to wear a scarlet letter “A” that stands for adultery on her chest as a form of punishment for cheating on her husband and becoming pregnant. Hester has a negative physical and mental effect because of wearing the letter. “The effect of the symbol...was powerful and peculiar”(Hawthorne 115) Hawthorne describes that “It was a sad transformation...that her rich and luxuriant hair had either been cut off, or was so completely hidden by a cap, that not a shining lock of it ever once gushed into the sunshine” and that “...there seemed to be no longer anything in Hester's face for Love to dwell upon; nothing in