The Theories Of Organization Behaviour

4. Briefly describe the elements of the formal and the informal organization. Give examples of each.

Classical organization theory evolved during the first half of this century. It represents the merger of scientific management, bureaucratic theory, and administrative theory.

The Organizational theory of Bureaucracy management as explained by Webber, creates controls of internal accountability that has levels of supervisory control. This is one aspect that to aid in the processes of inputs and outputs that streamline the process from one criminal justice sector to another. The New Orleans Police Department is an example of bureaucracy as an organizational theory. As the

Organizational behavior is the study on how organizational structures affect behavior of its employees within the organization. Organizational systems is the structure that an organizations uses to organize its functions and assign responsibility to its employees. Organizational behavior in any criminal justice organization is how the superiors and the employees relate

One of the most important things a business needs to be successful is happy employees. It is important for employees and managers have an established plan to deal with critical matters. Managers must study the behavior of their employees to decide how they will achieve their desired goals. Organizational behavior is "the study of human behavior in organizational settings, the interface between human behavior and the organization, and the organization itself. (Griffin, 2012)" We can divide organizational behavior in 3 separate categories. The first one is the individuals within the organization. The second is the work group which is made by placing workers into specific groups. The last one is how the organization itself behaves.

Organization behavior is the study and application of information regarding how an individual or group of people within an organization behaves. According to John Schermerhorn author of the book Organizational Behavior Twelfth Edition, organizational behavior is the key characteristic used to maintain and enhance interaction levels amongst employees within a company (Schermerhorn, 2011). There are additional characteristics such as leadership, openness to confer in relation to issues, and challenges in an attempt to assist a corporation achieve their strategic business objectives. Organization behavior involves the understanding of critical matters that assist with comprehending and predicting what influences human behavior and how it will help achieve desired goals. Organizational behavior is also defined as the investigation of behavioral factors that affect modern organizations and their management at the individual, group, and organization-wide levels (Baack, 2012).

To understand organizational behavior you must understand its key concepts and terminology. Organizational behavior “is a multidisciplinary field devoted to understanding individual and group behavior, interpersonal processes and organizational dynamics.” (Schermerhorn, 2005 p. 3). An organization’s behavior is significant in determining its success as a business and with its employees. Working conditions, production and employee performance are all elements of organizational behavior. Organizational behavior has become an important element in the realignment taking place within Girl Scouts of the United States of America (GSUSA).

Organisational Behaviour (OB) is the study of human behaviour in an organisation. It is a multidisciplinary field devoted to the understanding individual and group behaviour, interpersonal processes and organisational dynamics. OB is important to all management functions, roles and skills. Since organisations are built up levels - individual, group and an organizational system as a whole, it is important for managers to understand human behaviour in order to meet the organizations overall goals. I found several key learning areas that are meaningful, interesting and relevant to my work over the course of studying this unit. These key learning areas have not only expanded and improved my view of organisational behaviour but they also have

I have never been as un-motivated as my first semester at graduate school. This lack of motivation was due to one of my class that I have to take at my first semester. My level of motivation was as low as 40 out of 100. This management class was a face to face class and we had to meet once every week.

“Communication consists of transmitting, receiving, and processing information. In organizations, communications flow between individuals, between levels in the organizational hierarchy, between departments, and between the company and outside publics. Effective communication has often been linked to interpersonal and company success (Baak, 2012).”

OB would help them predict employees behaviour and especially avoid deviant and unproductive behaviour. The study of organisational behaviour helps a managers understand employee psychology and identify their needs regarding their work. By doing this managers can bring in motivated behaviour in employees which increases productivity, successfully achieving organisational goals at the same time increasing job satisfaction among staff. OB focuses on functions that are important to an organisation like effective communication, personality and perception. These elements are built around each other. OB identifies that each employee comes with his or her own personality and the management has to carefully communicate with them in order to avoid forming the wrong perception about itself in the employees mind. In the current world for an organisation to maintain its identity apart from its organisational achievements it should be able to communicate its values to its employees and the

Sociology, psychology, communication, management, economics and human resource studies are fields that comprise of organizational behavior. Within each of the theorists preferred model of theory, their basis for conducting research is to examine how individuals and their behaviors influence the environment. As evident by the available literature, each theorist uses modern organizational studies in order to understand, control, predict, and explain some phenomenon based on a particular need. In the 1900s, theories were formulated around production and economic goals. In the 1960 and 70s, theories were heavily influenced by social psychology and quantitative research and in the 1980s, literature then expanded to providing cultural explanations of organizations with influences from psychology, sociology and anthropology, shifting from quantitative to qualitative research as an acceptable method for conducting research.

Organizations have become important social institutions that affect nearly everyone's life in one way or another. However, there are many different perspectives that can be used in understanding these organizations. Theorists have produced many different ideas about the best vantage point in which to try to understand how an organization functions. Furthermore, it is important for leaders in the organization to understand these theories so that they can tailor their own concepts and theories and the organizations in which they are members of. This translates in the need for multiple perspectives to be used in the pursuit of understanding an organization and how it functions.

This paper will outline my personal definition of “organizational behavior” and how it affects the workplace in a both positive and negative way. As I established a definition for organizational behavior on my own, I realized how broad the term really is. I will discuss the different leadership styles and how they benefit the workplace, how the employees work ethic is based on the different organization structures, how organizational behavior can be promoted by organizational constraints, and how culture can affect the workplace negatively. Each topic discussed will relate back to organizational management and how it affects employees and their employment. Embedded into the research included, by others, I have added my own personal theories and examples to lay out how organizational behavior is significant in different ways. This research paper will include the following researcher’s examinations, Hyten, Kaifi, Noori, Tomer, and Treven. With their past research I am able to show evidence of how my personal definition is precise.

Dash and Pradhan, (2014) opined that one such way that the organisation can achieve its objective is through behaviours of the employees.