The Theory Of Macroeconomics And Microeconomics

1. If an economy produces final output worth $5 trillion, then the amount of gross

The supply and demand simulator provides students with a real world situation of several factors within economics. The factors covered within the simulator are: microeconomics and macroeconomics principles with concepts, the shift of the supply curve and shift of the demand curve; simulator also discussed price ceilings which all affect the rent price and the occupancy rate of residents. The scenarios are based on the information of Goodlife Management within the city of Atlantis. The scenarios are based on the situations that occurred in which the user is faced with factors that influences the equilibrium such as adjusting the rental rate of the apartments in order to maximize revenue. Other

3. Consider the market for minivans. For each of the events listed here, identify which of the determinants of demand or supply are affected, also indicate whether demand or supply increases or decreases. Then draw the diagram to show the effect on the past and quantity of minivans

It may be cheaper to purchase an older truck than a newer car, but in fuel and maintenance, the older truck will cost more. The pros and cons of this decision are all personal. The lower upfront costs may be more beneficial to one person than to another. A personal decision that I am struggling with right now is with my credit rating. I have two credit cards that have a high balance. These are both in my ex-wife’s possession. They are both delinquent on payments. I have to decide whether to just take out a high interest loan to pay these off and renew my credit rating, or to let her financial decisions affect my credit rating.

21) Huey has eaten two hamburgers and is considering a third. The marginal benefit in his decision is the pleasure from consuming

has an annual cost of $19,000 with room, parking space, books and tuition. You should also get

We will make these calculations automatically for each student—you don’t have to “opt in” or “opt out” of one or the other weighting. We will make certain you receive the highest grade to which you are entitled.

4) What are the key elements of the scientific method and how does this method relate to economic principles and laws?

Rent-seeking is also used. Rent-seeking is increasing prices so people can make a profit. Government uses laws and rules to gain more money from activities. For example, foreign goods are higher priced so that government can make more money off things, but this also limits competition. This limits competition because not everyone is

Explain the concept of potential output and why actual output can differ from potential output?

The creation of Macroeconomics had two distinctive purposes (ACDCLeadership, 2014). These two purposes provide a measurement for the economy and act as a resolution for problematic situations (ACDCLeadership, 2014). There are three aspects which account for the measurement of the economy (ACDCLeadership, 2014). These three aspects are a recession, an inflationary gap, and full employment (ACDCLeadership, 2014). When a recession occurs there are three courses of action which can be applied to the situation (ACDCLeadership, 2014). The first course of action is no policy, which is to take no course of action and wait the period out (ACDCLeadership, 2014). When there is a period of high unemployment, no policy, causes wages and cost to go down while aggregated supply will increase stabilizing the economy back at full employment (ACDCLeadership, 2014). The second policy that could be implemented is fiscal policy which focuses on government spending and taxation (ACDCLeadership, 2014). In the occurrence of a recession, to stimulate the economy government spending is increased, while taxes are cut (ACDCLeadership, 2014). Lowering taxes increases the consumer response causing aggregated demand to increase (ACDCLeadership, 2014). The third course of action is monetary policy which is the control of money supplied to cause a shift in aggregated demand (ACDCLeadership, 2014). The money supplied is increased causing a decrease in the amount of interest rates, which will increase the

In the past, products were made to last. Some people still have old watches and record players that have been passed down through generations, which remain in working condition. In reality, most items, which were made prior to World War I, have been found to be long lasting, durable, and reliable. In contemporary society we are faced with a dilemma, due to the fact that if all products were built to last as they were previously, various industries would shut down, and consequently, millions of workers would become unemployed. Furthermore, the overall goal and strategy of obsolescence is to motivate the population to buy more, and additionally, be occupied within a perpetual cycle of consumerism – by purchasing and replacing products in order to keep respective industries open, and to keep products flying off the shelves. The following essay will exploit exactly how obsolescence is perpetuated by design, from the past through to the present.

Methamphetamine is a highly addictive drug, hence there is a high necessity associated with it, which would mean that for users of the drug, demand would be inelastic. P is a reputed necessity, because it is a good which isn’t essential for survival, but many users simply think they have to have it. Because those who use P generally have a strong addiction and dependence to P, an increase in price, caused by reduced supply from increased seizures of precursors used in the manufacture of the drug, such as pseudoephedrine, would most likely result in a less than proportional change in quantity demanded. Despite this, not all users of P are completely addicted, and a price increase would cause some users to reduce quantity demanded. It

Macroeconomics plays an important role in business activities of every organizations. Most of business entities were affected by Reserve Bank of Australia’s decision on the cash rate and other macroeconomic policies of the government. Hence it is crucial for every organizations to learn about the current macroeconomic situation and other macroeconomics factors that happening and changing every day. This report then will address and advise the latest current economic situation in Australia. There are many factors that we can discuss and mention in macroeconomics activities, however this report focus on more details about the recent movement GDP growth rate, unemployment rate, and commodity price. Importantly, the forecast about

Macroeconomics is "the field of economics that studies the behavior of the aggregate economy. Macroeconomics examines economy-wide phenomena such as changes in unemployment, national income, rate of growth, gross domestic product, inflation and price levels" (Investopedia, 2011). In other words, macroeconomics examines economic trends in the economy as a whole, in contrast to microeconomics, which looks at the decisions made by firms and individuals (Investopedia, 2011). Most business majors have a good understanding of microeconomics because supply and demand help explain the individual supply chains that professionals will confront in the workplace. However, one simply cannot understand microeconomics without understanding macroeconomics because larger economic forces help impact part and supply pricing that lead to fluctuations in costs, which may lead to supply issues on the micro level. In fact, "the factors that are studied by macro and micro will often influence each other, such as the current level of unemployment in the economy as a whole will affect the supply of workers which an oil company can hire from, for example" (Investopedia, 2011).