The French established three colonies in North America during the 1600s and 1700s. Louisiana and Canada were two of the three colonies. The colony of Canada extended from the north east coast where New Foundland was, down to the Great Lakes. Canada had no real settlements, however, they had many posts which served as trading posts and military support. The colony experienced harsh winters and short growing seasons and because of this their farming efforts usually failed and populations never grew. Since they had little to no success in farming, their economy thrived on fur trade with natives. By creating close ties with the natives they were able to trade metal goods for fur and then craft the fur and later profit from it. In the 1660s the …show more content…
King Louis XIV did not want the colonies to be a refuge for those who practiced anything other than Catholicism. During the revocation in 1685, French Huguenots were allowed to migrate to Louisiana as long as they converted to Catholicism once in the colony. This condition led to a small migratory population (Bond, 2005). The French wanted to set up a colony on the North American interior to control fertile farm land as well as to keep the rivals out of the interior. Louisiana was founded to provide the French a southern outlet for their fur trade. When the colony was first established it was ignored by the French due to the War of Spanish Succession taking place in France Colonists from Canada who had wilderness experience were drawn down while colonists from France had no colonial life experience(Jones, 2014, 57). Originally they hoped Louisiana would turn into a plantation society. However, their farming efforts were unsuccessful. The only crops they were able to produce were indigo and tobacco, both held little value. In the end Louisiana just became a way to block the expansion of the British ("France In America: The Colonies / La France En Amérique: Les
During the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, New Spain and New France came to the New world for two different reasons. New France came to the new world in search of a new west passage and Spain came in search of gold and religious freedom. They both wanted to spread their religious beliefs through missionaries. The Spanish were the first to establish large settlements. The Spanish had over 200 cities by 1570. The French didn’t start colonizing until 1604. The first French colony was Acadia and Quebec which came years later in 1608. The Spanish had a huge head start on colonization over New France but they both thrived in their own ways by using Natural Resources and slaves.
The 13 colonies in North America struggled for independence. The British government passed many laws and took action that the colonists felt were unfair. As a result, the American Colonists took actions to oppose the British rulers.
The French were less successful then both the Spanish and the British because they were late to jump to the gun on the race to claim land in the new world, by time the French stared colonizing the new world the British had already settled on the east coast, and the Spanish in south America, so basically they had to take what is now known as Canada by default, because that is all that was left.
Unit 1: The Foundation of the Spanish, French, Dutch and English Colonies in North America
It affected them geographically, by sparking an interest into getting rich, and it also threw light on the idea of trade routes/ trading, which gave people the reality of “ striking rich”. The colonists were also affected economically. Once the colonists were introduced to mercantilism. Soon, Merchants believed that the world's wealth was finite and that one nation could only grow rich at the expense of another. The merchants practiced this by extracting and importing wealth from foreign lands while exporting little wealth from home. Much of the growth of the American colonies came from religious groups. There were many problems between catholics and protestants, such as when Lord Baltimore ( business owner) adopted a policy of religious
Throughout the 1600’s, the Middle colonies and the New England colonies had more differences than similarities. They had different religions, areas of expertise, and overall economics. First, the colonist who settled in the New England and Middle colonies had different religions. In New England, the majority of people practiced the Puritan faith.
In the newfound land of America in the 1600’s, many people died of disease or hunger. In some cases, colonists worked and were rewarded for their service with money, crops, or even land. To achieve the America that we know and love today there are people who went through many hardships. Also, factors that let the land grow and prosper to where it is now. Some hardships that were faced were disease, bad climates, and a period known as “The Starving Time.” Without those hardships America could not grow, so some factors that helped the land grow was good leaders, organized governments, and work.
Regardless of this fact, they had succeeded in establishing a strong relationship with Native Americans, and their fur trade was significantly strong. It went on further even after they had lost their territories. This led to the formation of the Quebec settlement, which was a center for the fur trade that had now been monopolized by the French. Other countries attempted to venture into the business with no success, and France succeeded in exporting fur across the European region. Quebec was eventually captured in the year
From 1607 to 1754, people’s views on governing themselves changed greatly. It began in 1607, with the settlement of Jamestown. They were a corporate colony, working for the Virginia Company, they were whole-heartedly British. The Great Awakening, the Enlightenment, and the Tradition of Neglect all introduced new ways for the American colonies to think of themselves as more independent. Although they still considered themselves part of the British Empire, by the end of this era they had discovered that they could make their own laws and constitutions that fit the way that their world worked as opposed to Great Britain.
Fighting to compete with Spain, Europe knew that to tap into the profit of America they needed to colonize. To be far enough away from the Spanish the French decided to make a settlement more northern based. Failing at the St. Lawrence River one settlement did form in the gulf of St. Lawrence. Their they found two profitable trade commodities; fur and fish. This trade put both Indians and Europeans with mutual dependency for each others trade. Around Newfoundland there were around 400 vessels fishing and hunting seals and whales. To resupply and process their catch they established camps on shore and in coves. At these camps there were Indian hunters wearing attractive furs. This caught the eye of traders knowing that furs could provide a profitable
Though North America was first explored by Europeans when Nordic people settled in modern-day Canada circa the 11th century, widespread colonization of the North American continent did not truly occur until the arrival of Spanish explorers four centuries later. English explorers quickly followed the Spanish to the New World and, though each group of colonists faced similar issues, the two colonies handled life in North and Central America quite differently. The Spanish and English colonies were generally the same in regard to their treatment of Native Americans while significantly different when examining the role of the European government on their colonies ' leadership in addition to their diverse economic foundations.
America has changed quite a bit since its early beginnings as a patchy group of small European colonies scattered around its vast land. Each of these colonies having their defeats and triumphs which affect their ideals and ways of living. Two of the more well-known colonies are the Virginia Company and the Massachusetts Bay Colony. But which of these two early American colonies are more identical to the modern day United States? Ultimately most will find that the more monetary driven and relatively materialistic Virginia Company shares more in common with modern America in terms of what motivates us, and the role of religion in our society than the strict, disciplined, and Calvinist Massachusetts
Everyone has an external force that motivates them in some way that allows them to be able to go about their everyday lives and fulfill their ambitions. Within the years of 1580 and 1763 this force took the form of God. Around this same time was when the Chesapeake and New England colonies were in the process of being founded. As a result, these two settlements did nothing without referencing their actions to God. Due to this heavy focus on God as the reason behind every aspect of their lives, chaos began to sprout soon after the settlers began settling and started living their new lives in the colonies.
The European conquest for establishing North American colonies began with various motivations, each dependent on different, and/or merging necessities: economics, the desire to flee negative societal aspects, and the search for religious freedoms. Originally discovered by Christopher Columbus in 1492 in search for a trade route to Cathay (China), North America remained uninhabited, excluding the Native American establishments. Following this discovery, Spain –along with other European nations such as France, England, Sweden and the Netherlands– soon began the expedition to the new land with vast expectations. Driven by economic, societal, and religious purposes, the New World developed into a diversely structured colonial establishment
As I sit way in the back I do not grasp your attention . I am nothing but a buzzing fly that can be easily ignored. Ignored I will no longer be. I will continue to destroy property and start disruptions until I am notice. Until my voice is the loudest among all colonist.