The Three Major Causes Of The Civil War

The Missouri Compromise was created by Henry Clay and it was passed in 1820.The Missouri compromise was made between Northern anti-slavery states and Southern pro-slavery states, because they wanted both states to be equal. During the Compromise, the north and south arugued with each other whether the new states should be slave state or free state. There were many effects that caused by the Missouri Compromise. For example, Maine entered the United Staes as a free state and Missouri entered the United Sates as a slave state. But the south lost the chance to admit more slave holding states besides what they owned in the small territory, and in the north Maine was separated from Massachusetts. During that age, slavery was banned in parts of the

In 1861, a Civil War broke out in the United States when the South declared their independence from the Union. There is a great amount of reasons that people can argue how the Civil War was started. However, what most people don’t understand, is that most of the events leading up to the Civil War were related to slavery. Slavery was the core of the North and South’s conflict, which led to a very vicious feud.

There were several issues that contributed to the split between the northern and southern states. Among these were the deep social, economic and political differences. The split could be traced as far back as the early 1800’s, just as the industrial revolution was beginning. It’s effects on the north and the south caused the economic split. As the north was becoming more industrialized; the south began to rely heavily on slave labor. This was one of the main reasons, as the southern view on slavery differed greatly from the North. These views were based on drastically different interpretations of the constitution.

States in the North believed in free labor that emphasized on the inherent dignity of labor and equality among men. The Northern States thought that slavery as an unfair competition since it uses men as to get more money. They also feared that in the future the plantation owners who dominated and controlled the politics in the South may soon threaten democracy which the Northern States enjoyed. It is because of these reasons that the Northern States wanted to end slavery once and for all in America. Slavery was the main cause of the Civil War.

The causes of the Civil War were complex and have been controversial since the country began. Some causes include; states’ rights, economics, and slavery. The most recognizable and popular cause is slavery. The freeing of the slaves was an important moral issue at the time and one of the greatest causes of the civil war. "It was only by carefully avoiding the moral issue involved in slavery that Northerners and Southerners could meet on any common ground." (Goldston, 79). The time came in which our great country would finally address the moral issue of slavery. Although there are many different causes to the American Civil War, the main cause was slavery because other causes are rooted in the issue of slavery.

The beliefs of the north and the south differed greatly, as they were on opposite sides of the political spectrum. The south emphasized the power of the state and supported slavery because it was economically convenient, believing that the central government had no right to interfere. The north was against slavery and believed it was inhumane and immoral, considering slaves equal to free men and women. The north was progressive. Since the northern and southern states needed balance, two states were admitted at a time, one free state and one slave state. The balance was difficult, so compromise had to be made

The economy in the South was based on plantations, mostly bales of cotton that were managed by slaves (Doc. B). Their economy was so great that, in 1857, out of the $279,000,000 the U.S. produced of domestic products, the South produced $158,000,000 out of articles like cotton and rice, which could not be made in the North; perhaps this is what lead them to believe they were so powerful. (Doc. D). However, they also felt they depended too much on the North for articles of utility and adornment, as well as rail-roads, canals, and other public improvements (Doc. C). The North, on the contrary, worked primarily on industries and factories. (Doc. B). The conflict between the two came when the South wanted to leave the Constitution and become its own country (Doc. E), which meant that the U.S. would lose a huge amount of its economy, although this was not the main reason why the North did not like the idea of the South leaving the U.S. The North and the South had distinguishably different economies, with the South’s being rural and the North’s industrial, so any changes in tariffs mostly benefited the North rather than the South, which is what mostly upset the

From 1861 to 1865 our nation had suffered a major crisis. One nation divided into two sides due to the different views on slavery and economic conflicts. The North wanted to abolish slavery while the South wanted to keep slavery. The North's economy was growing and getting better due to industrialization while on the other hand, the South’s economy was slowly starting to decrease since they were mostly based on agriculture. But the 3 major events that caused the civil war were slavery, social differences, and economic differences.

The North and South were very diverse, this led to problems with sectionalism. They started to separate economically, socially, and politically. The North had an industrious society v.s. the South which was agriculturally built on slaves(Doc3). The North was also Democratic while the South was mostly Republican, also, the North believed in a strong federal government, and South believe in states rights. These problems in sectionalism led to the Civil War.

However it intensified the larger regional conflict. The North got the notion that the south not only did not have any desire for slavery to end, but wanted to expand it. Where as the South believe grew that the North was using slavery as a cover for which they could resurrect the Federalist Party and strengthen the government at the expense of states’

The Missouri Compromise of 1820 was conflict having to do with the balance of slave states and free states. At the time, the US had twenty-two states, and there was a perfect balance of slave and free states. Missouri had a request to become a slave state, but that meant that the slave states and free states would be uneven and went against the law written by Henry Clay in 1818. His law was that there had to be an equal number of slave and free states. Slavery wasn’t allowed north of the latitude 36°30.´ To fix this problem, congress created a two part compromise which included Missouri to become a slave state. To help balance it out the other part of the compromise was to add another state which was free, this state was Maine.

The most prominent causes of the Civil War were the institution of slavery, the Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854, Dred Scott v. Stanford, and the election of 1860. The South's reliance on slaves, spurred on by Eli Whitney's cotton gin in 1793, and its cotton's success in international markets divided the nation. Its lands called for mass agricultural development, not the industrial factories of the North. Adding to the divisiveness was the Second Great Awakening's religious split between the pro- and anti- abolitionist churches of the North's and South's churches respectively. This divide over slavery was instrumental in the debate over Western lands, as evidenced by the Kansas-Nebraska Act. Looming threats of secession from the South helped declare

The primary cause of civil war is the sectionalism of slavery whether it is legal or illegal and the two sides which the North and South strongly believe in their beliefs and their way of getting money. The North was booming with new inventions and they were steering away from the slavery lifestyle, meanwhile in the south slavery is what southern's value especially since new technology didn’t work in the southern states due cause of weather. Some other events that heavily contribute to the war was the missouri compromise causes a lot of separation with the two sides splitting them up. Evenmore with the election of 1860 definitely was one of the breaking point as well not to long after the election a book later was written called uncle tom’s

Many events from 1850 to 1861 brought the North and South closer to war. The conflict over slavery and keeping balance in the senate was two of the main reasons for the Civil War. Another reason was the Battle on Fort Sumter.

Slavery was something that became interwoven into the South’s economy considering it was a one crop economy that depended on cotton. Therefore it depended on slaves, even if only a fraction of the population actually owned slaves. Meanwhile, the northern economy was more focused on industry rather than agriculture. Their industries would purchase raw cotton and turn it into a finished good. The North and South therefore also had major differences in their economic attitudes. The dispute over slavery and the future of it led to secession, which brought a war where the Northern and Western states fought to preserve the Union and the Southern territories fought to establish their independence as a new confederation under a constitution of its own.