early 2006, Toronto Anti-Violence Intervention Strategy (TAVIS) is a targeted approach to policing that incorporates increased surveillance along with increased patrols in lower income neighborhoods (Siciliano, 2010). This policy is the product of a constellation of factors that includes a key triggering shootout among two rival youth gangs on Boxing Day, 2005, which resulted in the death of innocent bystander Jane Creba. I. Identification of the problem The Toronto Anti-Violence Intervention Strategy
Toronto Anti-Violence Intervention Strategy (TAVIS) Policing SSCI-3050U-001 Andrew Lee Kyle McCaughey 100429290 Program Description Public safety and the safety of communities are one of the most important areas of focus for the police, which is why I chose to do my policing paper on the crime prevention program known as TAVIS. TAVIS stands for Toronto Anti-Violence Intervention Strategy and was created on January 5th, 2006 which included 3 new rapid response
Introduction Toronto, including the Greater Toronto Area, is a multicultural and urban Canadian city with a current population of 5,406,324 (Monga Bay, n.d.). In 1985, Canada had an estimated population 3,356,000 and an estimated population of 4,925,000 people in 2005 (Monga Bay, n.d.). The fluctuation in population reflects a simple change in number over time and that change can cause an alteration of societal values, striving to change the criminal justice system. Youth probation officers
people in the United States are affected by domestic violence. There are 8.8 million children who will witness domestic violence. Half of all victims of domestic violence will also experience the unimaginable pain of their child/children being abused alongside them. The fact is, domestic violence will affect or touch every person in their lifetime (Pence & McMahon, 1999). There are many ground-breaking advocates of reducing domestic violence, though one stands out above the others. Ellen Pence
including violence, racism classism and sexism not only at a personal level but also at the structural level. This high risk population is vulnerable for internalizing the oppression as an accepted norm. Mullaly believes that “people may be given certain rights but still be unable to exercise their rights due to particular social constraints based on class, gender, race and ethnicity.” 2-Size and Scope of the Vulnerable Population In a 1999, a national survey was conduct on the domestic violence of
majority of cases was purely symptomatic and was highlighted how the subjects used the Internet/computer to counteract other deficiencies. The 2009 OSDUHS Mental Health and Well-Being Report by the Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (CAMH) in Toronto, Ontario, showed almost 10% of 9,000 surveyed students from Grades 7 to 12 get at least 7 hours a day of "screen time". A little over 10% also reported having computer gaming problems in the previous year. A recent article Pediatrics (journal, 2009) found
the 1997 law, Bill C-95, or the "Anti-Gang Law," as an important milestone in Canada's effort to control organized crime. This law defines criminal organizations and crimes committed for the benefit of criminal organizations. This became particularly necessary, many scholars say, because of the expensive and bloody war between gangs in the 1990s, as well as the attempted murder of a Montreal journalist, Michel Auger, who reported on those activities (Canada's Anti-Gang Law, 2006). As a follow up
and low self-esteem14. All these are linked to violence, addictions, poor parenting, and lack of social support. Social exclusion and poverty have also been associated with high suicide rate in Saskatchewan resulting from poor mental health and substance abuse15, 16. An adult in Saskatoon with a low-income job is 4.5 times more likely to think of committing suicide and 15.5 times more likely to attempt it3. PUBLIC HEALTH APPROACHES TO INTERVENTION TO REDUCE POVERTY IN SASKATCHEWAN Poverty is a complex
the lowest crime rate among all Canadian districts”. There are also other factors that play a role in my decision. These would include the police initiated blitz and sting operations, and T.A.V.I.S. It is no secret that Ontario, and especially Toronto have become a drug infested and guns and gang haven for criminals. This can be easily noticed simply by walking the downtown streets, venturing in one of the priority neighbourhoods, or all the media attention surrounding gang activity along with
Conflict resolution or peer mediation may be appropriate for these situations. Teen Dating Violence Teen dating violence is intimate partner violence that occurs between two young people who are, or once were, in a relationship. Hazing Hazing is the use of embarrassing and often dangerous or illegal activities by a group to initiate new members. Gang Violence There are specialized approaches to addressing violence and aggression within or between gangs. Harassment Although bullying and harassment