Tower Of London Research Paper

To prevent a re-occurrence of another fire disaster, Parliament passed The London Building Act of 1667. The London Building Act of 1667, was the first in providing surveyors to enforce its regulations. For fire safety, regulations required building all houses in brick or stone. In addition, the Act meticulously specified the number of stories and the width of the walls as well as widening the streets. However, later legislation prohibited timber cornices and stipulated that brick parapets rise two and half feet above the garret floor, evenly leading to the development of low M-shaped roofs with their ridges running parallel to the front of houses instead of the sides. In addition, window sills had to be at least four inches therefore sitting

In the seventeenth century, London was one of the most important and rapidly expanding capitals in Europe. Transforming from a medieval town made of wooden buildings and limited to the Roman City walls to a modern metropolis of brick and stone expanding beyond the original wall; however, this century was also filled with disaster. The Great Fire of 1666, transformed the City from its medieval roots to the modern City present today; however, first it brutally destroyed the City in a blaze of fire over a course of three days. Taking a historical look at the progression of the Great Fire of London and how there were increased consequences faced by the City due to the decisions made by an inexperienced city official, the reasons the City officials declined the plan that Wren presented for the rebuild of the City, and how the rebuilding caused a social divide in the City that is still present in contemporary London.

It was Henry III that renamed the castle the Tower of London. Even though he used it as a penitentiary, he continued to use it as a palace and kept amused the guests and many came with offerings of animals. He built the Lion Tower; a zoo where he kept the giftes and were his visitor could see wild animals.

2a) The source of heat that started the fire was an oven in a bakery.

How does Northanger Abbey use representation of buildings and architecture to communicate ideas to the reader? In Northanger Abbey, Jane Austen uses buildings and architecture to represent ideas to the reader about appearance vs reality and to provide evidence for the view that Catherine sees life through a gothic lense. I will be focusing on how Blaise Castle does this and how both Northanger Abbey’s external and internal architecture does this. Appearance vs reality is a strong theme throughout Northanger Abbey and Austen uses a number of situations in the novel to orchestrate this theme.

Medieval castles were used from the early 10th century right through to the mid 17th century. During this time they changed a lot from the early motte and bailey castles through to castles with thick stone walls.

This castle was originally built for troop protection for the Imperial army of the Holy Roman Empire. It was very small, but over a period of more than 900 years, it was transformed in many different ways. This fortress became the city’s most important defense when Archbishop Gebhard had a conflict with Emperor Henry IV and was influenced to expand the castle in case of invasion. The expansion continued gradually for the next few centuries, then in 1462, builders under Prince Archbishop Burkhard III von Weißpriach, constructed the four main towers along the outer wall, a bell tower in the northern wall, the trumpeter tower in the northeast, the kraut tower in the north and a type of prison is the south. Prince-Archbishop Leonhard von Keutschach during his term further expanded the castle, and the beast was growing. His coadjutor ( a bishop appointed to assist a diocesan bishop) Matthäus Lang von Wellenburg wrote descriptions of his idea of a Riess

The keep was the heart and soul of a castle. It included a great hall, a chapel as well as other important aspects of castle life. As well as walls as thick as eight to feet thick, castles featured many additions and structures used for defense. If the watchman in the watchtower spotted enemies, the drawbridge would be retracted back across the moat that surrounded the castle. Valuable items inside the manor would be brought inside the castle such as livestock and food. If there were crops in the field that hadn’t been harvested they were burned along with serf’s wooden homes. This was to not to provide the enemy with any food. All of the citizens of the manor would retreat within the walls of the castle and prepare to put up a powerful defense. The moat that surrounded the castle include many objects submerged below the surface such as spikes that served as a harsh impediment for unlucky attackers that waded through the water on their way to the tall curtain walls that shielded the castle. The heavy wooden, iron studded door would be shut and protected by a metal gate called a portcullis. The portcullis was lowered in front of the entrance and protected the wooden doors from battering rams and the risk of fire. Archers would take up positions in battlements atop the walls all around the castle. Windows called arrow loops allowed archers to shoot from within the safety of the castle as well; they were constructed so it was

Resting against the west wall of the tower is the stone effigy of a knight, possibly representing a knight who fought at the Battle of Byland in 1322; he has a long beard and wears a surcoat over his suit of chain-mail armour; over his shoulder, peers the head of a woman wearing a wimple and small square cap, a fashion for ladies of rank during that period. Outside, set in the north wall, is a Norman doorway richly decorated with beak-heads and signs of the

viii. Support: It caused the south tower to collapse before the north tower at approximately 9:59 AM. (Wood 1)

Ever since its creation by Gundolf in 1078, the Tower of London has served many purposes. Whether it was a royal residence or prison and torture chamber, most importantly, it has been a significant symbol and monument of English history and architecture. A small, modest building, many tourists are surprised to see the Tower of London, as it is not the magnificent, tall tower they were expecting. For some years, the Tower of London was used as a royal residence where monarchs would stay for a night before departing to continue their journey the next day. More interestingly, it was used as a prison, torture chamber, and execution grounds.

Castles have been around for a long time, but what about the middle ages castles? Well today where gonna go and look for some facts about the old, middle ages castles.

Castles evolved over the time from the early beginnings of the Middle Ages all the way to the end of the period. These significant pieces of architecture started out as a simple structures and eventually turned into something a lot more complex and innovative. The castles were where the kings and lords lived with their families. Also, a bunch of staff members lived there. They were needed to carry out all the jobs.

When Amazon debuted their adaptation of Philip K. Dick’s novel The Man In The High Castle last year, it took the streaming world by storm. The internet was blowing up with nothing but praise for this take on American history wherein Nazi Germany and The Empire of Japan won the Second World War and divided North America between them with the Rocky Mountains as a border. This year, Stephen King’s riveting 11/22/63 also premiered to rave reviews with its alternative history of a man attempting to travel back in time and stop the assassination of John F. Kennedy. Both of these excellent productions also raised an important question for science fiction fans everywhere: with the absolute dearth of writings about the future and galaxies far, far away positively done to death, might the future lie in writing alternative accounts of our own history?

It is important for us today to remember that the functions of the Tower from the 1070s until the late 19th century were established by its Norman founders. The Tower was never primarily intended to protect London from external invasion, although, of course, it could have done so if necessary. Nor was it ever intended to be the principal residence of the kings and queens of England, though many did in fact spend periods of time there. Its primary function was always to provide a base for royal power in the City of London and