The US Constitution: Balance Of Powers

The Constitution urged for a division of power. First between the state government and the Federal government and also between its three branches: the legislative, the executive and the judicial branches. A system of checks and balances ensures that one branch does not exert ultimate power but that it is observed and corrected by the powers of the other two branches.The Federalists divided power is in three different branches, the executive, judicial, and the legislative branch. The legislative branch tends to be the most powerful; therefore, this branch was divided into two sub-branches. Not only does these powers have to be balanced, but also the president cannot have too much. Checks and Balances are made so that if the president starts to act like a king or a dictator he can be impeached. The goal of the checks and balances were achieved, since the branches in the government are now equal.

The first three articles of the United States Constitution establish the three branches of the government. The first article is the legislative branch, the second the legislative branch, and the third is the judicial branch. Each is designed, so that no branch of government has too much power over the other branch. The branches generally need approval from one other branch to proceed with an item that is on their agenda. Without this balance one branch would have too much power in which would lop side the government on one side.

Checks and balances prevents any one branch from having too much power by making three branches work together. Document C is an excerpt from the Federalist Paper #51 by James Madison explaining that each branch has the right to check one another. According to Document C, “...the constant aim is to divide and arrange the several offices in such a manner as that they may be a check on the other…” This quote shows that each branch has the power to check another branch. The president can nominate judges to be apart of the court (executive checks judicial). The court can declare laws unconstitutional (judicial checks legislative). Last but not least, congress can override a president’s veto with ⅖ of the votes and can impeach the president.

These three branches of government include the Legislative Branch, the Executive Branch, and the Judicial Branch which all have separate powers. While the Legislative Branch has the power to make laws, the Executive Branch has the power to put the laws into action. The Judicial Branch meanwhile is made up of courts which interpret the laws and apply them in cases brought before them. Although these branches have their own powers, they are also able to prevent the other branches from having excessive power through what is known as checks and balances. As Madison writes in “Federalist Paper #51” (Document C), “The constant aim is to divide and arrange the several offices in such a manner as that they may be a check on the other… the three branches should not be so far separated as to have no constitutional control over each other.” Each branch has a different method of keeping the other branches in check. While the Executive Branch can manage the laws made by the Legislative Branch by vetoing Congressional legislation, the Legislative Branch can override a President’s veto and additionally impeach the president. The Legislative Branch can also impeach judges and remove them from office in the Judicial Branch, which can in turn declare laws made by the Legislative Branch as unconstitutional. The Executive Branch can control the Judicial Branch by nominating

The United States Government has three branches, legislative power, executive power, and judicial power. The founders of a division of power did not want all the power to be centralized in a monarch or anyone else, so they divided the legal authority into the three branches. Legislative power creates new laws, the constitution gives this power to congress, which is made up of the senate and the house of representatives. Executive power gives the authority to enforce laws, the commander and chief of armed forces is the president and the head of the executive branch. Judicial power gives the right to interpret the laws and determine their validity, the United States supreme court is head of the branch. The judicial

Furthermore, a government with separation of powers can be divided into three groups the legislative, executive and the judicial branch. Each branch has a different role in the government. One makes the laws, another enforces and lastly interprets. Each one affects the other. In document number 3 checks and balances chart the author breaks down each and tells what branch does this and that for another branch.The U.S Constitution divided the branches within each other. Document number 3, the check and balances chart gives clear examples of each branches job. The executive branch ratifies treaties, impeach and remove a president, declare war, and can decide executive actions unconstitutional. The legislative branch, can veto laws, make appointments

Federalist 51: Balance or Imbalance of Powers? The Federalist Papers were written to persuade citizens to support the proposed Constitution of 1789 in lieu of the existing Articles of Confederation. A popular concern was that surrendering more power of the "states" (formerly colonies) to a new federal government would endanger individual liberties, especially in small states, at least one of which (Rhode Island, as cited by Madison in Federalist 51) had been formed as breakaway colonies in order to protect individual religious rights against the majority in the previous colony (Massachusetts, in the case of Rhode Island).

Furthermore, the Articles of Confederation left all governing power with the states, while the Constitution divided power into three branches: the executive, legislative, and judiciary. Using a system of checks and balances, the powers of each branch were kept in check by those of another. (Three Branches Of Government, 2015.) Articles I, II, and III detail the powers of each branch and how they are to managed. For example, a section of article II states “No Person except a natural born Citizen, or a Citizen of the United States, at the time of the Adoption of this Constitution, shall be eligible to the Office of President…” This is an example of how the executive branch is to be run.

The constitution splits the power given to national government into three branches, which are separate from each other: the legislature, the executive, and the judiciary. The separation of powers was based on the ideas of Montesquieu, with him ‘L’esprit de lois’ which means the spirit of the law. The executive plays the role of administrating law. The president does this in many ways , for example he; executes federal laws and programs, conducts foreign policy , commands the armed forces, negotiates treaties and other such roles. Checks and balances another main factor of the constitution comes in here, as the people get to keep a check on the president every 4 years with the presidential election, which stops any tyranny of powers. This can also be seen in another branch of government. The legislature passes law, this is done through congress. Congress is made up of the Senate and the House of Representatives. Its roles include;

The U.S Constitution prevents the abuse of power by dividing the federal government into three branches. Each branch has their own assigned responsibilities and has authority to limit the power of other branches. This is done through a system of checks and balances, all of which are crucial in maintaining the balance of power within the U.S government. One of the most important checks and balances occurs between the legislative and executive branches of government. It works so that the President can veto any laws created by Congress, but Congress can override the veto with a two-thirds vote. This check and balance is extremely important in fulfilling the goals of

The United States Founding Fathers built this country, the United States, around three branches of federal government: Legislative Branch, Executive Branch, and Judicial Branch. All three of these branches contain equally amount of power. Also these branches are granted the power to keep the other branches from gaining too much power. The Executive Branch has the power to veto a bill, while the Legislative Branch has the power override the veto. But some will say that the checks and balances that the Judicial Branch has are most important checks and balances of all three branches.

One way the government guards against tyranny is by separation of power. The power of the government are divided into three branches. The Legislative branch which is headed by Congress and includes the House of Representatives and the Senate. This branch allows them the power to pass laws, originate spending bills, impeach officials and approve treaties. The second branch is Executive. In the Executive branch the president has the power to veto a proposal for law, appoint federal post, negotiate foreign treaties, appoint federal judges, and grant pardons.

Our United States government is composed of three branches: Executive, Legislative, and Judicial. These branches uphold checks and balances, as in each branch can check each other to keep the balance in power. For example, the Executive Branch can veto bills from the Legislative branch, and the Judicial branch can declare congress made laws unconstitutional. , The Legislative Branch can also check the Executive and Judicial Branches in many ways. These combined with other allowed checks keep the government balanced out and predominantly fair.

In article 1, section 8 of the constitution; it establishes congress’s enumerated powers. Just from this list of powers alone it is clear that the Framers intended for the legislative branch of government to be the most energetic and most powerful. Congress has the power to make laws, spend and raise money without the approval of the other branches of government, and to even declare war. Amongst these powers, congress also has many others, but these are just the main enumerated powers that congress has. Now, what makes congress so powerful in addition to its vast amount of enumerated powers is the fact that the other branches of government have relatively little power in checking the legislative branch and its powers. For example, under the power to make laws, the

By the US constitution, the power of these three branches is vested in the president, the federal courts and most importantly congress. The Legislative branch, responsible for making laws and seen to the most important branch by the founding fathers, is the section in which congress rules. Congress is made up of two sub-branches: The House of Representatives, who are divided among states depending on the size of that state and are elected every second year by the voters in their portion of the state, and The Senate, who are divided by twos between each state no matter the size and run for six year terms. By allowing one half of congress to be state-size dependent and the other half not, the people of each state can be represented equally in The House of Representatives (benefiting the larger states) and every state as a whole will be represented equally in the senate (benefiting the smaller states). The judicial power, according to the constitution, shall be vested in one supreme court, whose job it is to evaluate laws, made by congress, as unconstitutional and declare presidential acts as unconstitutional. The executive branch shall have its powers vested in the president of the United States who may run for a maximum of two four-year terms. The president may veto congressional legislation and nominate judges of the supreme court. The distribution of power