The United States Vs. The Warsaw Pact

When President Truman authorized the use of two nuclear weapons in 1945 against the Japanese in the cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki to end World War II, the nature of international security was changed irreversibly. At that time, the United States had what was said to have a monopoly of atomic bombs. Soon thereafter, the Soviet Union began working on atomic weaponry. In 1949, it had already detonated it first atomic bomb and tensions began to heat up between the two countries. With the information that the Soviets had tested their first bomb, the United States began work on more powerful weapons1, and a fight for nuclear superiority had begun.

The dropping of the atomic bomb was the first of many nuclear projects. The first project was called the Manhattan project. Three bombs were created, one was a test, and the two others were dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, cities in Japan. These bombs created mass destruction for the two cities; buildings were obliterated, fires erupted, and radiation spread for miles. After foreign countries saw what the United States was capable of, countries all around the world started to develop their own nuclear weapons, creating a surplus of weapons of mass destruction. “Today, eight countries in the world have nuclear arsenals (weapon supplies). The United States and Russia (formerly part of the Soviet Union) have most of the world’s nuclear weapons. Other countries with nuclear arms include China, France, India, Israel, Pakistan, and the United Kingdom” (Kroenig). Following World War Two, the Soviet Union and the United States were leaders of nuclear weapons. This period was called the Cold War. Forty-five years of potential nuclear destruction loomed over the Soviets and Americans. It wasn’t until after the Cold War that diplomats created the Nuclear Non Proliferation Treaty. The Nuclear Non Proliferation Treaty, or NPT for short, recognizes the United States, Russia, China, France, and the United Kingdom as nuclear weapon states. Nearly every country in the world is a member of the treaty, even if they do not possess nuclear weapons, by law they state that they are a nonnuclear

). Like in 1945 once years of life analysis and testing by 2 main man of science physicist and molecular biologist the US was able to drop 2 atomic bombs on japan in this town still not fix to the current day within the reasons for America to form atomic weapons was as a result of Nazi was creating some in different axis power in they was on there list to hit with their bombs that why America created there bomb faster and additional deadly than different they was prepared for war, however this wasn't simple it took America one hundred twenty,000 individuals in virtually two billion greenbacks within the method of creating the primary 2 atomic bombs in no one knew regarding not even the vice chairman Harry S Truman did not grasp till he became President.There wasn't one however 2 styles of atomic bombs used throughout warfare II one was gun-type fission weapon and implosion-type weapon of mass destruction.They created a gun known as skinny Man victimization element that was impractical, so that they created another one very little Boy created of uranium-235 and atom that is created of zero.7 % of natural metal.Three strategies were

The Atomic Bomb or known Atom Bomb was created by a scientist, which assembled the first bomb. He and General Leslie Graves officially and successfully tested it in New Mexico, July 21, 1945. Despite this, two refugees from Italy and Germany in the early 1940’s, Enrico Fermi and Leo Szilard were the first to ever produce a controlled chain reaction. The bomb was created to use during WW2 and end it. This was big for America as president Franklin was notified that Germany was working on a similar weapon to use on America and its Allies. This bomb was needed to win the war and it took approximately 160,000 lives as a result while also having many affects on the people then, the people today, and the environment (Henretta, Edwards, & Self, 2012). The US was the first and only country to this day to drop an atomic bomb on another country, not once, but twice. This did end the war; however, the results were quite devastating to Japan. The environment and lives lost were all greatly impacted however, the world as a whole would be impacted for years to come. It also had its political reasoning behind it to show the global power of America. The devastation caused by the bombs also created deterrence from using them in the future at the time. Furthermore, now as other countries have improved technological

Throughout the Roosevelt administration and later through the Truman administration, it became clear that both had the distinct focus of ending World War II at the earliest possible time. This is a common theme identified throughout J. Samuel Walker’s Prompt and Utter Destruction. While some countries had put moderate effort into researching atomic power and how it could affect the war, the United States was the only country capable of putting full effort into researching and creating an atomic bomb that could be utilized during the war. Following warnings from scientists that informed Roosevelt of the possibility of the Germans making progress on their knowledge of nuclear energy, Roosevelt assigned a lofty and difficult project to the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. This project soon became known as “the Manhattan Project” due to the engineer district that was formed to design and build this bomb being originally headquartered in New York. The Manhattan Project was established at a time in the war when the United States was uncertain of its outcome. After the first successful, self-sustaining nuclear chain reaction took place in a squash court at the University of Chicago, the idea of an atomic bomb became more feasible. However, while the idea became more feasible, the transition from experimental knowledge to designing an actual bomb was a huge step that involved many uncertainties and troubles. Although the Manhattan Project was formed during a period of uncertainty, the government had high hopes of the newly formed project, but despite these high hopes, the Manhattan Project faced seemingly insurmountable obstacles as it moved from experimental knowledge to designing the bomb, the most prominent being the design for the new technology and the role the bomb would play in the realm of global diplomacy.

The Manhattan Project was assembled when “in 1939 the world’s scientific community discovered that German physicists had learned the secrets of splitting a uranium atom.” (US History 1) This caused many people to panic and it was later agreed that this issue of the Axis powers developing nuclear weaponry should be brought up to the United States, which could perhaps stop the Germans from causing unspeakable destruction to much of the world. Scientists Albert Einstein and Enrico Fermi, who both were living in the United States after leaving their previous countries to escape from either persecution or just leave the fascist state that Italy was currently in. Fermi was the scientist that went to Washington in order to express his concerns about this development of the splitting of the uranium atoms but not many others shared his concerns. Once Fermi

The ingredients that went into baking the cake. The United States government initiated the Manhattan Project, when they were notified by a letter from Albert Einstein, which disclosed the prospects of a nuclear chain reaction to formulate a nuclear bomb, and it also announced that Germans had already begun experimenting with Uranium, according to Encyclopedia.com. The Manhattan Project required the construction of two colossal facilities: one in Oak Ridge, Tennessee and

The Manhattan Project was the code name for the effort to produce the first atomic bomb during WWII. The project began in 1939, when two scientists accomplished atomic fission in uranium. These scientists were Jews, and during the Holocaust, they had to leave Germany into America. It was also operated with the help from the United Kingdom and Canada. Scientist Leo Szilard, Eugenge Wigner, and Edward Teller decided to tell the President of the United States, about the new fission technology that had been discovered. Which they believed was capable of making bombs. Most believed that Germany would be able create the first atomic bomb, so that’s why the three scientists requested the help of Albert Einstein, and together they wrote a letter to President Roosevelt describing their beliefs that nuclear fission “would lead to the construction of bombs and it is very possible…that extremely powerful bombs of a new type may be created.”

Nuclear warfare is a strong and deadly strategy to end conflict. Hopefully as a last resort, it should be used with the anticipation and the idea of peace. Japan attacked and dragged the United States into World War II in December of 1941 and paid the price for it in August of 1945. The Documents at the end of Chapter 23 in Exploring American Histories present two different views and ideas; The Manhattan Project either was a good idea or it was not. Many who questioned the idea of dropping the atomic bombs said it was unnecessary and immoral.

On August 6, 1945, the United States become the first ever and only nation to use atomic weapons during wartime when it drop an atomic bomb on the Japanese city of Hiroshima. Shortly after three days, another atomic bomb was drop on Nagasaki causing thousand of deaths in total. It was a horrific event in the history, even today's there still debates over whether President Truman decision was correct or not. Though dropping the atomic bomb ended World War II, many historians think  that it also started the Cold War.

The discussion of lethal weapon has put nuclear weapon in the top list. Nuclear weapons and atomic bombs had first created since the 19th and 20th centuries where the United States, Great Britain, and Canada joined together. As it has been known widely, on August 6 1945 atomic bomb in Hiroshima detonated, followed the three days after in Nagasaki. Those atomic bombs have caused death of one hundred thousand Japanese civilians and

August 6, 1945, the United States dropped a five- ton atomic bomb over the Japanese city, Hiroshima, causing the Arms race. The Arms race was a competition between nations for superiority in the development and accumulation of weapons, especially, between the United States and the former Soviet Union during the Cold War. The Cold War began two years after World War II, and ended forty- four years later in 1991. By this time the Soviet Union had fallen apart due to all the foreign controversy. The Cold War had begun due to the United States attempting to force the Soviet Union to give up land, and the Soviets refusing. Following the Soviets refusing to give up their land, the United States gave European countries a tremendous amount of money in attempt to help them fight off communist forces which caused a threat to the Soviet Union, causing competition between the two. Although the Soviet Union started the Space Race, the United states is to blame for the Cold War because they dropped the atomic bomb on Hiroshima, causing the Arms Race, gave European countries economic aid in an attempt to help

What started out as a secret, yet modest research project, headed by the United States Army Corp of Engineers in the borough of New York City, soon escalated into the largest and most expensive operation the country had ever performed. With a cost of over two billion dollars what was to become known as the Manhattan Project employed tens of thousands of people who lived and worked in three top-secret locations. The project consisted of the country’s best and brightest scientists. All of whom were in an urgent race against their German counter-parts. With World War II raging in Europe everyone involved was acutely aware that the ruthless dictator Hitler would not stop until his scientists had created the worst weapon the world had ever seen. A weapon of mass destruction. And so, in order to defeat Germany and save millions of lives the Manhattan Project scientists strove to win the race to build the world’s first atomic bomb.

The theoretical basis for the Project began in 1939 when the world’s scientific community learned that Nazi Germany had gained an understanding of the secrets of splitting a uranium atom. Albert Einstein quickly decided to use his influence and stature to propose the military potential of an uncontrolled atomic chain reaction as well as increased research into atomic energy to President FDR. Although America’s understanding of nuclear energy had increased greatly in the years leading up to the Project through the development of things such as Enrico Fermi’s nuclear reactor,

The nuclear age opened during World War II with a blinding light; a deafening roars fire and blood. The world’s first nuclear bomb exploded at Alamogordo on 16 July 1945. It had a very complex history. The sensational discovery of nuclear fission first came in Germany in December 1938. British research then showed that the manufacture of a nuclear weapon was almost possible. The American technological, scientific and industrial effort in the “Manhattan Project”, that actually built the bomb. At last initial test was carried out in the wastes of New Mexico desert. The American first used nuclear bomb against Japan in August 1945 in World War II.