The Utilization Of The Marshall Plan

The American policy of Marshall Aid sparked both huge appraisal and significant opposition, and to this day it is debated whether it was purely a policy of self-interest and an imposition of America’s political and economic views on a weak and vulnerable Europe, or alternatively one of the greatest acts of altruism and generosity in modern history. It was enormously successful, ‘It was the most unambiguously and triumphantly successful of all America’s post-war policies’ , and helped to create a foundation on which Europe could become an economic power. While there were benefits to America which may have been interpreted as attempts to increase American power and inflamed opposition to the Marshall Plan, the administering of economic aid

First and foremost, a great deal of Europe’s success would not have happened without its initial aid from the United States. After helping destroy so much of the continent, the U.S. pumped billions and billions of dollars back into the European economy through The Marshall Plan. It was named after Secretary of State George C. Marshall, who said “The world of suffering people looks to us for leadership. Their thoughts, however, are not concentrated alone on this problem. They have more immediate and terribly pressing concerns where the mouthful of food will come from, where they will find shelter tonight, and where they will find warmth. Along with the great problem of maintaining the peace we must solve the

The most effective Cold War plan was the famous Marshall Plan. Some historians may believe that the most effective plan was Containment, but they are wrong. These plans are considered effective for the lives the protect, the safety the provided, and the money they gave. This the safest, most lucrative, most effective Cold War plan was the Marshall Plan.

Following World War II, all of Europe was left in a clutter of disarray. Instead of watching Europe endure the hardships left from the war, the United States went to Europe’s aid. From 1947 to 1952, European nations experienced a time of massive growth. The Marshall Plan called for the nations of Europe to draw up a program for economic and political recovery from the war. The plan was a response to American concerns that communist parties were growing stronger across Europe and that the Soviets might intervene. The Marshall Plan also reflected the belief that US aid for European economic recovery would create strong democracies and open new markets for American goods. After World War II, The European Recovery Program was instrumental in economically

The U.S. helped Europe gain economic stability after World War II by paying them over 13 billion dollars. By them doing this, they were helping the two continents recover from the damage that they suffered from the last world war. According to document 3, which states, "...the United States should do whatever it can to help restore normal economic health to the world.", communism is not the standard form of government and should not spread as if it is. The whole idea of the Marshall Plan is trouble because the United States was basically trying to gain control over the European

The source in question is an extract from the United States Secretary of State George C. Marshall’s commencement speech for receiving an honorary degree from Harvard University; it was delivered on the 5th of June, 1947 at Harvard University.

The Marshall Plan was significant because it rebuilt Europe and helped in the policy of containment, stopping the spread of communism. It also caused the countries the US helped to trade with the US, helping the US eventually make up the money and be rich.

In any case, the Marshall Plan additionally supported the U.S. economy in light of the fact that the taking an interest European countries spent the vast majority of the dollars to purchase American items and Europe 's financial recuperation made new markets and open doors for American venture.

In 1948 the Soviet Union established a land blockade of any nations bringing supplies into certain sections of Berlin. After this the U.S and its allies decided that it would drop airlifted supplies directly into Berlin. This movement by The Soviets was in response to failed joint agreement to stabilize Germany’s economy, government and way of life after its razing after World War II. After the talks failed the U.S felt as though its Marshall Plan must be enacted even if the Soviets did not wish to participate. This plan offered help to all Eastern European Nations including the Soviet Union for anyone that would participate with America. (Marshall PLan)

Additionally, with The Marshall Plan it is similar to The Truman Doctrine, except it is supposed to help Europe financially and economically, instead of Greece and Turkey. George C. Marshall was concerned that “economic instability in Europe would lead to the triumph of communism.” (Winkler, pg. 21). In episode, ten of Allegiance Natalie and her boyfriend Victor move to Canada to get away, but “Rezident is hell-bent on hunting them down. He’s uncovered several encrypted money transfers from Victor’s account to a bank in Newfoundland – he’s been planning his escape for years.” (NBC Recaps). This would not cause economic instability, but Rezident is using wire transfers to hunt down Natalie and Victor because they are trying to get away from SVR. Business in the United States was doing well and the businesses were “sympathetic to a program of assistance that might create added markets overseas.” (Winkler, pg. 21). This can help distribute influence needed to help prevent the spread of Communism and promote Capitalism. Businessmen in America also “needed more customers to avert the kind of downturn that had occurred after World War 1.” (Winkler, pg. 21). A difficulty that the Congressmen had with getting all of America on board and agreeing to this plan was the “…very mass of facts presented to the public and radio make it extremely difficult for the man in the street to reach a clear appraisement [appraisal] of the situation.” (Winkler, pg. 22). Something that Lenin did not

World War Two was a terrible war that caused over 80 million people to die. Germany would be divided into four zones, controlled by The Soviet Union, Britain, The United States and France. Peace treaties would be created among the countries involved in the war. Countries that fought with Hitler would lose land and pay heavy expenses to the Allied powers. Many Nazi Leaders would be sentenced to death. But, what would be established to prevent a war like this from happening again? What would be done to create lasting peace amongst the countries? The Marshall Plan, The Truman Doctrine and The Rebuilding of Japan all contributed to maintaining peace and helped rebuild countries affected by war .

Both the Truman Doctrine and the Marshall Plan were a turning point during this time in history. Most importantly, the Marshall Plan assisted those in need of financial support in Europe. It was a turnoff for the beginning of the Cold War when Truman had offered its support to Turkey and Greece. At that time point, it was certain that Truman was promising to maintain democracy above the communism ideology. He was moving directly against the Soviet Union.

George C. Marshall is best known as the chairman of the Joint Chief of Staff of the American army during world. Given the important role the USA played in the victory of the Allies during the Second World War, his position was as good as the military head of the Allied forces. So effective was Marshall in this role that the-then British PM Winston Churchill called him the ‘organizer of victory’ (Uldrick, 2005). Marshall also served as the American Secretary of State at the beginning of the Cold War. The Marshall Plan, which he initiated and was named after him, was instrumental in lifting Europe from the ruins of the Second World War and putting it on a path of recovery and prosperity. He also served as Secretary of Defence during the

In June 1947, the United States announced the Marshall Plan, intended to help economic recovery in Europe and thus prevent the spread of Communism in a Europe that was increasingly becoming “a breeding ground of hate”, thus providing a comforting environment for the rise of the Marxist ideology. At first, the Marshall Plan seemed to be a success, with economic aid worth $17 billion being made available to Europe and ensuring the protection of democratic governments in Turkey and Greece. Marshall Aid did help economic recovery in Europe, erasing unemployment and improving living standards greatly. Most Western European nations were happy to accept American aid in order to redevelop their economies. However, Stalin forbade any Eastern European countries from accepting the Plan and setup organizations like the Cominform and Comecon instead, to further tighten Stalin’s grip over Eastern Europe.

If countries accepted Marshall Aid, the USA would have control over what that money was spent on. The Soviets didn’t want that as they thought the USA was just trying to westernise countries and turn them away from communism. When Germany and Berlin were separated into 4 zones, the Russian zone was the only one that was a communist area. The Allies then started to merge their zones together to create Bizonia and then soon afterwards Trizonia which consisted of the American, British and French zones. This caused separate development between West and East Germany. They both had different currencies and were both working towards different aims. In the end, that is what drove the two sectors apart and then the two countries later