preview

The Waking Poem By Theodore Roethke

Decent Essays
Open Document

Through his life-affirming poem, “The Waking,” Theodore Roethke explores the cycle of life using life and death as metaphors to describe how we come to a more enlightened state of being. From a primary reading of his poem “The Waking,” only a simple understanding of the poem is attainable, as Roethke does not give his work a defined setting or subject. In addition, it seems that the poem is very simplistic and does not require much attention to understand or interpret. However, upon revisiting the poem multiple times, it can be inferred that Roethke intentionally uses various paradoxes and nature imagery to symbolize aspects of life in order to help the reader understand his outlook on how to endure life and in order to evoke and develop the theme of the cyclical pattern of life.
The title examines the transition from sleep to wakefulness as a state of mind that is representative of both states yet very different from each. The definitive article, “The,” suggests a fixed and real thing; meanwhile, the gerund “Waking,” hints towards a continuous process. From an initial reading, anyone can see that Roethke repeats the same lines over and over again. However, the specific rhyme scheme Roethke utilizes in addition to the repetitive lines is …show more content…

Trees have been used almost like an archetype to symbolize life and Roethke also follows that norm in this stanza. By questioning how “Light takes the tree” (10), Roethke wants his audience to ponder on the natural life cycle and its processes. Though many have tried, there is no simple answer to why or how some natural phenomena occur, thus Roethke uses these symbols to enhance the enigmatic aspect of his poem. He wants his audience to appreciate and accept the “tree” and its enigmatic nature rather than question it too much, much as he wants his audience to accept their

Get Access