The Watergate Scandal Of President Nixon

Richard Nixon’s involvement in the Watergate scandal left no doubt to his involvement of being impeached. During the Nixon Administration, he was able to prevent colleges from being gender biased and allowing both male and female to have equal opportunity and receiving financial aid as well as competing in sports. He was able to establish the Environmental Protection Agency. He also worked to create a relationship between the U.S and the Middle East. Unfortunately, even with all of the accomplishments, he was able to have, everyone will remember Richard Nixon as the president who was involved in the Watergate scandal. The Watergate scandal left an asterisk by his legacy while being in the office, the results left him with having to resign and with him facing criminal charges as well, the Scandal became well known to the public in the summer of 1974. Through my essay, I will discuss why I am intrigued by the Watergate scandal, and discuss what if Richard Nixon never got caught on the audio tape?

In June 1972, Nixon campaign people broke into the Democratic National Committee’s Watergate Central Station, stole duplicates of top-mystery archives and destroyed the workplace’s telephones. But after that they were captured inside the workplace of the Democratic National Committee (DNC), situated in the Watergate working in Washington D.C. Nixon tried to cover the activities of his people before the operation was done by the Watergate secret activities. He tried to stop the Federal Bureau of Investigation(FBI) from investing the activities, vanishing the proofs and changing and terminating the staff members. This act was an abuse of presidential power which was later found, and the president had to surrender.

Nixon used his authority to access official documents to benefit himself. He damaged the way people say him as a person. He was supposed to be someone that America was supposed to trust but never question. Investigations proved years of political espionage and illegal surveillance. Instead of reviving the ultimate price of injustice in office, impeachment, Nixon chose to resign and further lost the respect of the American public. The crime in acted on that day made citizens question the leadership of their country and the measures their leaders will go to for themselves. The coward decision that Nixon chose to take and end his presidency and not accept full responsibility of his infidelities truly showed the abuse of power that took place during his years of presidency.

Nixon win the re-election. The men were found to be connected to Nixon himself. Upon being

The Watergate Scandal was the downfall of Richard Nixon. It made Americans put less trust in the government and built trust in the media. It all takes place at the Watergate Hotel. He led an extremely corrupt administration to get him re elected. He also was the first President to resign. The unethical organization that was formed was called the CRP (later creep). They helped Nixon get re elected in 1972. They used illegal tactics to get him re elected. They paid lawyers for the burglars who broke into the Watergate Hotel. These people were known as the Plumbers. That was directed by John Ehrlichman. They were the White House investigation unit. They prevented information leak and burglarize any of Nixon reveals. Watergate seven was Richard Nixon closest comrades. They were in charge of the Creep and the plumbers that carried out many illegal activities. Christ the Transformer of Business culture is a good trait to obtain. “These people are intimately involved with those in the business, but their distinctive Christian standards are not lost” (Ruddell, 2004, p. 40). The people that were involved in the Watergate scandal should have had this trait.

A landmark case in United States Law and the basis for the exercise of judicial review in the United States,

Amid increasing disclosures of White House involved in the Watergate break-in and its aftermath, Nixon announced the resignations of John Ehrlichman and H. R. Haldman, two of his closest advisers, in the dismissal of his counsel John W. Dean III. Growing suspicion of presidential involvement in the scandel resulted in an intensification of the investigation. Leaders in this inquiry included Judge Sirica, reporters for the Washington Post, the Ervin committee, and Archibald Cox, who was sworn in as special prosecutor in May 1973. Dean told the Ervin committee in June that Nixon had cover-up. A month later, former White House staff Alexander Butterfield revealed that Nixon had secretly tape-recorded conversations in his offices. Both Cox and the Ervin committee began efforts to obtain selected tapes. Nixon, citing EXECUTIVE PRIVILEGE, refused to relinquish them and

The Watergate Scandal stands as one of the most heinous out brakes in United States History. As described in this article “The scandal had revealed to voters not only the abuse of power of the Nixon administration, but a political culture of corruption , viciousness and double-dealing that shocked the public” (Government). Not only did this scandal impact the trust of many Americans but it inspired a renowned artisan, Stevie Wonder! Due to Richard Nixon’s scandalous actions, Stevie came up with an inspired song called “You Haven’t Done Nothin’.”This song speaks strongly about Richard Nixon in a harmonious tune that can catch any ones attention. This event in history played a magnificent role in politics and in the trust we have for our executive power.

President Nixon’s impeachment and subsequent resignation due to his involvement into the activities of a group of “characters” known as the plumbers who broke into the Democratic National Headquarters offices left most Americans with a sense that all government was corrupt. Watergate had a massive influence on the Presidency and American politics as a whole. Ford decided to run for President in 1976 only after Nixon’s resignation because once he found himself in the White House by chance, he wanted to be elected in his own right.

Over President Nixon's presidency he had made significant changes to The United States which moreover helped the country has a whole. Along with adding new constitutional acts like: Environmental Protection Agency ,National Environmental Policy Act, Endangered Species Act, Marine Mammal Protection Act, and the Clean Air Act, President Nixon signed “Title lX” banning gender based discrimination. Included in this process, Nixon made sure schools would become desegregated in a peaceful manner. Nixon lowed voting age, ended Vietnam, and normalized ties with China, which consequently, are all successful things about Nixon's presidency which get forgotten so very easily.

The US v. Nixon case decided was in 1974 and it all started when five men with armed cameras were arrested. They were arrested inside in the Watergate complex in Washington, D.C. When questioned, Nixon, along with his campaign, denied any connection with the incident. In 1973, an investigation was done and it became clear that members of the Nixon administration were involved in a cover-up. Also discovered was a taping system that recorded all of Nixon’s conversations. Nixon refused to release the tapes but he did released some. For the United States argument, the President’s claim for executive privilege is not absolute, therefore, the dispute can be heard in federal courts. Nixon’s argument, separation of power grants the President

Nixon attempted to take the case through the districts courts who rejected privilege, Nixon then decided to appeal. Taking the case to the appellate courts that also denied suit as non-justiciable political question; the Supreme Court granted certiorari. However, the court decided that the previous court’s ruling was affirmed. (The Oyez Project, United States v. Nixon, 418 U.S. 683 (1974)

In order to accurately depict the Watergate scandal we will need to look into the history if the elements that made this event possible. In November of 1968 President Nixon was elected as president, he server from January 1969 to August 1974. President Nixon was a former Vice President to President Eisenhower from January 1953 to January 1961. In June of 1971 the New York Time began publishing documents that would be known as the Pentagon Papers. The Pentagon Papers documented the U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War. This published the questionable tactics and methods used by the U.S. along with many U.S. secrets to the general public. This was a great blow to the U.S. strategically and was considered to be detrimental to national security, however courts ruled that it would be unconstitutional to stop the publication of the documents. President Nixon needed to find a way to stop such leaks and a special investigative unit was created. This unit was nicknamed the Plumbers after David Young’s (a member of the special investigative unit) grandmother asked what he did in the Whitehouse. Young replied that he was, “…helping the president stop some leaks.” and his grandmother replied, “Oh, you’re a plumber!” The name stuck and henceforth the special investigative unit was known as the Plumbers.

The tape recordings that officials listened to, showed recordings of Nixon listening in on certain conversations and meetings. After that evidence was uncovered, it became clear to the public that Nixon was indeed guilty. Although Nixon had ample evidence mounted against him to prove he was guilty, he did not get impeached because he officially resigned before the impeachment process could be done.

Conclusion: Richard Nixon, the 37th president, healed the Unites States’s relationships with two major nations of the time and after a couple years, ordered the withdrawal of troops and ended the Vietnam War. Nixon also displayed major domestic strengths as he enacted several legislations to protect the environment and aided in ending the present racism in the U.S. by desegregating schools and giving the right of self-determination to Native Americans. However, Nixon’s legacy ultimately became stigmatized on the account of his and the Nixon administration’s connections to the Watergate