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The Wife's Lament

Decent Essays

Analysis of “The Wife’s Lament” “The Wife’s Lament,” by an anonymous Anglo-Saxon scop, focuses on the themes of, sorrow and wondering. This elegy reveals the worries, torment, and mourning a speaker feels when lies come between their relationship with a loved one. The wife is helpless as her husband has been brainwashed by his kinsmen. Although her husband should believe her he does not, and the wife still worries about his feelings as well as his safety. The first section is a short foreshadowing told by the scop that introduces the speaker’s voyage to find a yet unknown source that is causing the speaker pain. She describes the pain as “torment (5)”. We discover that the speaker has had many “hardships” (3) before, but none of them had …show more content…

She explains that she and her husband have been set “asunder” (13), because of a lie her husband’s kinsmen have told. This goes against the Anglo-Saxon code of honor. Their code of honor includes loyalty and the husband’s kinsmen have betrayed this trait by lying to their leader. Although we do not know this yet, the wife is not a part of their comatatus. The husband has brought the speaker back from some foreign country and just expect everything to be ok. But everything is not ok, the kinsmen feel justified by splitting them up because they feel she does not belong. So as a result of this lie the kinsmen told the husband has left and is nowhere to be found, but this does not stop his wife. The speaker has set out in the woods “wondering” (8) in hopes of a last chance at rescuing their once undying love for one …show more content…

The speaker describes her husband’s mood when around her as “blithe” (21). The wife then goes on to show us how distant and cold they have grown to become because of this horrible lie. She “mourns” (17) for the presence of her once “dearly loved man” (26). The speaker is dead set on finding her husband and returning to the closeness they once shared, but the kinsmen’s lie has resulted in the wife being exiled. “They forced me to live in a grave of wood / under an oak tree in an earth hovel” (27-28). She is left alone to long for her missing husband. “Here often what seizes me fiercely is the want of my husband” (32-33). In the fourth section, is primarily the speaker being philosophical. The speaker says that in order for one to be happy one must be a “far-flung outlaw” (46). The speaker is “troubled” (42) and is slowly beginning to worry about her husband. She says that he “must rely on himself / for all he gets of the world’s joy” (45-46). She is saying that you have to flout the conventions of society, and be a rebel in order to find happiness in this

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