preview

The World War I Ended

Good Essays

World War One began on July 28, 1914 after the Austrian-Hungarian emperor was assassinated by coordination of The Black Hand secret society, a Serbian nationalist group. The war between Serbia and Austria-Hungary began. The First World War is known for its trench warfare, alliances, and technological advancements. World War I ended on November 11, 1918 ending in an allied victory. World War II, also known as the Second War, began on September 1, 1939. World War II was much more brutal than World War I, the German, Adolf Hitler and his National Socialist, Nazi Party, killed over 60 million people. The war came to an end on September 2, 1942 when the surrender was signed aboard the battleship U.S.S. Missouri in Tokyo Bay. Advancements …show more content…

Maxim’s invention expanded on the hand-powered Gatlin gun and was soon able to fire over 600 rounds per minute (Levy 114). After the First World War erupted the machine gun was not immediately adopted by all countries in the war. During the early parts of World War I battlefield tactics were similar to those used by Napoleon. This military style of battlefield strategy focused on the infantry moving forward as a group to raid and attack. The military leaders were not certain how useful the machine gun would be on the battlefield because during the early stages of the war the machine gun and the ammunition were very heavy. It took four to six people to operate the overly awkward machine during the early years of World War I. A rifle and a pistol were much more effective in the traditional battlefield approach. Hiram Maxim introduced his invention to the British Army prior to start of the First World War. The British rejected the machine gun because they believed that it was an improper form of warfare. However the German Army began modifying and improve Maxim’s invention in an effort to gain an advantage on the battlefield. The German version of the machine gun was called the “Maschinengewehr 08.” It is estimated that the Germans had over 12,000 machine guns at the beginning of the war and British had only a few hundred (Duffy 2). Though advancements of the machine gun created a weapon able to fire

Get Access