The Yalta Conference During World War II

The Munich Agreement, signed by Britain, France, Italy and Germany permitted German annexation of the Sudetenland in western Czechoslovakia. In 1938, Germans living in the border areas of Czechoslovakia (the Sudetenland) started to demand a union with Germany but the Czechs refused. Hitler threatened war. On 30 September, the Munich Pact was signed and Britain and France gave the Sudetenland to Germany, without asking Czechoslovakia.

The Treaty of Versailles was a formal peace treaty between the Word War I Allies and Germany. The leaders of Britain, France, Italy and the United States met in Paris in early 1919 to draft the treaty. President Woodrow Wilson presented his Fourteen Points, a series of measures intended to ensure future peace. The points included the formation of an international organization known as the League of Nation, which was adopted in the treaty. Representatives of each country signed the treaty in June 1919.

World War I was one of the most brutal and bloodiest war ever fought in the early twentieth century. The war left ten million soldiers dead, seven million civilians dead, and another ten million people to be wounded (Background Essay). It was the Triple Alliance, Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Turkey, against the Triple Entente, France, Britain, Russia, and Italy (Background Essay). The war ended with the Paris Peace Conference where world leaders meet up to discuss about a creation of a treaty to settle the peace terms. President Woodrow Wilson of the U.S. simply wanted to create a League of Nations to settle future conflicts and to avoid war (Background Essay). However, Prime Minister Georges Clemenceau of France and Prime Minister David Lloyd George of England wanted even more; revenge and humiliation on Germany. They are forcing Germany to pay hundreds of billions of dollars for

With the closing of the Second World War at hand, Harry S. Truman represented the United States in Potsdam Germany to decide the fate of a post war world. The key individuals in the conference consisted of the allied leaders, Soviet Premier Stalin, Prime Minister Churchill, and Truman. Dubbed the “big Three” in the second conference of the post war, they were charged with the daunting task of dealing with Japan and their continued effort in the ending war. The Potsdam Declaration was devised. It simply stated that Japan must immediately agree to an unconditional surrender or face total destruction. Japan would ignore this declaration (Scoenberger, 1969).

Potsdam Conference: The Potsdam conference brought together a meeting between Soviet Union Joseph Stalin, Britain Winston Churchill, and United States Harry Truman to negotiate the end of World War II.

Tehran Conference - December, 1943 - A meeting between FDR, Churchill and Stalin in Iran to discuss coordination of military efforts against Germany, they repeated the pledge made in the earlier

In 1945, the famed meeting of the heads of government of the United States, Britain, and the Soviet Union was held to discuss the reestablishment of the nations of a war-torn Europe. The Yalta Conference, held near Yalta in the Crimea, was the second of three wartime conferences held among the Big Three. The Yalta conferees, Roosevelt, Stalin, and Churchill, confirmed the policy adopted at the Casablanca Conference of demanding Germany's unconditional surrender. There they made plans to divide Germany into four zones of occupation under a united control commission in Berlin for war crimes trials. The Polish eastern border would follow the Curzon Line, and Poland would receive territorial compensation in the West from Germany. Discussing Poland, Churchill wanted to ensure free

World War II prompted U.S. leaders to pay greater attention to the oil resources of the Persian Gulf region, because in order to maintain its status as one of the global elites in oil in the case of a domestic shortage, the United States needed to secure an available foreign oil source during the war.

The Yalta Conference was a conference from February 2-11 in 1945. It was sometimes called the Crimea conference. It also had the code name the Argonaut conference. In this conference, Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Winston Churchill, and Joseph Stalin met at Livadia Palace, which is in Southern Ukraine. The goal of this conference was to fix the world, in post war Europe and to demand Germany’s unconditional surrender. Winston Churchill was looking for a democratic and free Poland in Eastern Europe. Because about 200,000 Pols were put into the Gulags in 1939. In 1941 they were freed to form the Free Polish Army. Stalin wanted a spear of influence to make sure the Soviet Union would not be invaded again. Roosevelt was thinking about Japan and needed Russia’s help they decided to invade. So, it is

Roosevelt dodged coffins by attending the Yalta Conference, his primary aim was of course to end the war, however with this in sight, his focus turned to creating a new world organization to replace the failed League of Nations. Unlike Woodrow Wilson, Roosevelt did not want collective security just for the sheer sake of it, he was a skilled politician, and knew that creating a new world organization would mean that he could justify the war to the American people. A “lasting peace” was the aim, and this became the forefront of diplomatic policy. The intercolutor, Admiral Leahy, Roosevelt’s chief of staff, became frustrated at Roosevelt’s “globaloney” , Leahy believed Roosevelt had an obsession with a “One World” philosophy at the expense of hard geo-political realities”. However Roosevelt did not necessarily believe what he fought for, he needed the liberal internationalist ideas to capture the hearts and minds of the American electorate. This was one of the key point of differences between the diplomacy of the Western leaders and Stalin, Roosevelt and Churchill constantly needed to juggle inexorable public opinion with realpolitik, - the United Nations was something tangible that ostensibly served two purposes; it could bring an end to world war, whilst also keeping the American public on board with Roosevelt. Roosevelt did achieve his goal in gaining Stalin’s support for the United Nations, which suggests the Yalta Conference did have some benefit to the US.

Roosevelt (who attended the first two meetings with Soviet Union, and Great Britain, at Tehran (1943), and Yalta (February 1945) died, so Harry S. Truman, represented the United States. (3)

As the war was winding down, the Big Three met again at the Black Sea resort of Yalta from February 11th, 1945. Each arrived at the conference with their own agenda, with Roosevelt seeking Soviet aid against Japan, Churchill demanding free elections in Eastern Europe, and Stalin desiring to create a Soviet sphere of influence. Also to be discussed were plans for the occupation of Germany.

Many assert that the dropping of the atomic bomb had more to do with controlling Russia than in ending the war with Japan. The United States felt that it needed to exert its power over Russia to have more sway when doing the negotiations for post-war Europe. Russia had an exorbitant amount of power in the Europe negotiations, and the U.S. did not want Russia to have the same amount of power in negotiations with the Japanese. However, Japan’s fear of Russia’s vast army was likely to push it towards a peace agreement with greater speed. American officials projected that Japan would only last for two to three months after Russia entered the war. The United States’ relations with Russia first began to seriously decline at Yalta, when it became obvious to General John Deane that Russia was not eager to establish military bonds with the United States. After the Yalta Conference, it

Throughout history, negotiation has been a powerful tool used by world leaders to avoid violence and solve conflict. When negotiation succeeds all parties can feel that that have achieved their goals and met their expectations, but when negotiations go awry countries and relationships can be damaged beyond repair. The Munich Agreement of 1938 is a primary example of this type of failure, which was one of the catalysts to the start World War II and Czechoslovakia’s loss of independence. The Czech people were greatly overlooked during this agreement process, which still in some instances affects the country today. The 1930s were a challenging time for Europe and the powers within it due to the aftermath of WWI and the worldwide economic

The Yalta conference was very essential to post-war Germany. Germany was in a war that they knew they couldn't win so Stalin, FDR, and Churchhill came together for the second time and made plans on how to deal with them after they lost the war. Stalin lied about free elections which made him untrustworthy of many of his promises that he made throughout the