After decades of indigenous people fighting for a voice through local, national and international organizations, the government has started to pass some legislation supporting the protection of certain environmental and cultural territories. A key area in the fight against oil and in the support of indigenous communities is the Yasuni Biosphere Reserve. The Yasuní biosphere reserve was created to protect the biodiversity in the Amazon and the homes of the indigenous people. The goals of the Yasuní nature reserve are to conserve natural resources and protect indigenous communities. Despite this fact, human activities have destroyed the environment and not many laws have been created to protect the communities in the jungle.
Yasuní is home to
The Amazon Rainforest, being one of the most dense, beautiful, and awe inspiring places of the world, has a lot of intrinsic value. However, by studying data of earth we can see how over the past few decades this has been changing. During the agricultural revolution humans began to grow crops and domesticate animals. In the mid 1790s, the Industrial revolution occurred and brought massive advances in medicine and agriculture. These two revolutions greatly increased earths population. There are about seven billion people in our world today. This number grows by about seventy million people per year, meaning that we are quickly growing in population size. Overpopulation has caused the ecological footprint of humans to greatly increase. The amazon rainforest is also home to many natural resources including fresh water, medical plants, and minerals, which as population increases, we use up more of these resources that can be produced and this causes deforestation. Humans are going into the amazon rainforest and clearing lands at an alarming rate. Earth has a specific carrying capacity. Although humans have changed this more than any other species through our ingenuity, we don’t know when or if we can once
Morialta Conservation Park is a protected area located in South Australia, Australia. The park covers an area of 533 hectares. It is set in a bush environment with several hikes to walk. It has a narrow gorge, consisting of three waterfalls.
Environmental scanning can be viewed as a way of acquiring information about outside events that can aid organizations in first identifying potential trends, then interpreting them
Sacred Headwaters region is ecologically important since it is the habitat for many wildlife, including caribou, wolves and grizzly bears. The great amounts of salmon and steelhead also spawn in this area. It is not only an environment that abundant in biodiversity, but also a place with an abundance of natural resources, such as, mineral, coal and coalbed methane. (Suzuki, 2013) Although Sacred Headwaters is rich in natural resources, those resources are limited, continuing extracting resources from this region will increase risks for environment issue and cause serious health problems to people eventually. Sustainable development and potential environmental consequences should always be considered. In order to protect Sacred Headwaters region,
In the second half of the twentieth century, the indigenous population has been able to create a network with many NGOs and activists communities to help them raise awareness of the environmental and human rights being violated by these multi-national corporations in the Amazon. Two events that were responsible for
From the dawn of modernization, our environment's problems have been a pivotal issue which seems to be a natural need for humankind that penetrates almost to every facet of people's life from all walks of life. Hitherto, preferable means of a possible way to preserve our world from catastrophic events have been discussed by a plethora of dignitaries. A question that might arise here is, whether the best way for protecting the environment is funding the research for developing new energy sources, or preserving natural locations, or enact laws. A consensus has yet to be reached; however, I am personally on the belief that the former carries more weight. Two prominent reasons that can support the contention would be elaborated in the following
This policy memo addresses the development and expansion of the cattle ranching industry in Brazil, which has contributed to the mass deforestation of the Brazilian Amazon in the last 40 years. It exposes the regional and global consequences to deforestation and provides strategies for the Brazilian government to sustainably manage cattle ranching industries while protecting the future of the Amazon. The rainforest ecosystem is an immense reserve of natural recourses that is far more valuable than the beef produced on Brazilian cattle ranches. Not only does the rainforest create habitat for up to 65% of the world’s biodiversity, but when harvested sustainably, it provides humans with an abundance of spices, foods, oils, medicines
The Amazon is home to about 400 indigenous tribes for a total of about 1 million Indians. Many of these indigenous groups are being affected by the Anthropocene era, which is the period during which human activity has been the dominant factor contributing to changes in our climate and environment. Human activity such as timber and wood extraction, defaundation, and pollution through oil projects has affected not only the environment but also the indigenous people that reside in the areas being eradicated. One specific indigenous group experiencing the detrimental effects of human invasion into the Amazon are the Achuar. The Achuar have been largely impacted by oil extraction projects occurring near the Corrientes River; however, they have resisted the pressures from oil companies by taking action and voicing the injustices.
This paper uses the terms natural resource(s), resource(s), and reserve(s) in many different contexts. Please use care when interpreting their usage and context.
An increased demand for oil has led oil associations to become desperate in finding new oil manufacturers. Unfortunately, the Amazon is oil rich and the extraction has created a lot of implications for the environment and culture existing in the Amazon. The Amazon is home to many natural resources due to its vegetation that continuously recycles carbon dioxide into oxygen. Some of the world 's most promising oil and gas deposits lie deep in the tropical rainforests, especially in the Western Amazon. Just until recently there has been more promise in Middle Eastern countries. With oil at historically high prices, the incentive to develop oil resources has never been greater. The main concerns of the oil extraction in the Amazon are deforestation, indigenous conflict, biodiversity loss and pollution. In order to extract oil there must be a course to enter deep into forest, and there needs to be sufficient space for the oil rigs to be operated and therefore much of the rainforest is being deforested. Many local communities are displaced and harmed by the operation of the oil rig and the pollution. Surrounding areas lose natural resources that would have been obtained from the forest’s natural abundance. This is caused by deforestation, pollution and other environmental consequences. Oil extraction also threatens many key stone species in the Amazon. Due to oil spills and other toxic waste, much of the soil and river is polluted. Air pollution can potentially create spontaneous
Ecuador’s Hypocrisy: Moreover, In Maria Akchurin’s article, “Constructing the Rights of Nature: Constitutional Reform, Mobilization, and Environmental Protection in Ecuador,” President Correa of Ecuador has made it so that all nature in Ecuador has rights and made Ecuador the first nations to give rights to trees. The article expresses the initiative that Ecuador took in order to save our environment and how it slowly became the first nation to give nature right. So technically the person that gave nature rights, is being hypocritical and using nature as profit at all costs. Correa has negotiated contracts with foreign oil companies to extract oil from Yasuni, thus destroying land, habitats, and killing animals in the process. This article
Although, it hosts some of the most ecologically diverse location on the planet, the nation has risked loss of incredible biodiversity with its host of extractivist practices. In 1967, oil reserves were found in Ecuador’s Amazon region and from then on Ecuador has been extracting and exporting oil. In fact, oil became one of the pillars of the Ecuadorian economy, reinforcing its extractivist presence in the country (Larrea 2013, 2). This extractivism has had unfortunate effects on both humans and the environment. Extractivist practices such as mining or oil drilling are primarily located in ecologically diverse spots such as the Amazon basin, thus the environmental impacts of these activities have often resulted in severe environmental harm such as deforestation, loss of biodiversity, and pollution. Humans are not immune to this harm. In fact, extractivist projects such as drilling often displaces indigenous people (Larrea 2013, 2). For example, the Yasuni National Park has been the home to the Wuaorani people living in the Ecuadorian Amazon area for hundreds of years. Yet with the discovery of oil, came a new area of displacement. The Wuaorani people have been deeply affected by oil activity since the 1970s. For example, the Auca Road and Maxus Road were constructed by big oil companies to allow them access into Waorani ancestral territory for drilling purposes (Swing et al. 2012,
Since the beginning of civilization humanity has adopted a subjugating stance toward nature. Ecological exploitation has become the de facto standard, contributing to the illusion of self-subsistence provided by modern society. This mindset is untenable given humanities reliance on the natural world, as best demonstrated by the critical importance of various parts of the environment to humanities continued existence. This includes the importance of biodiversity to medicinal advancement and climate adaptation, the role of insects in the renewal of the biosphere, and the importance of the environment for humanities psychological health.
Environmental issues have been a cause of a lot of debate in the recent past. Governments and nongovernmental organizations have been in constant consultations on how to help protect the environment. Apparently, as a result of man’s many actions, the natural environment is getting torn apart so quickly that the coming generations will not enjoy this kind of environment, unless a
According to Mintzberg, the environmental school of thought is a strategy dealing with the forces outside the organization. Unlike the other schools in his book, Strategy Safari, the environment plays a central role in the strategy formation process alongside leadership and the organization where the organization becomes subordinate to the external environment. The environmental school assumptions are that during the formative period of the organization the company shapes itself in response to the environment, but after that period is increasingly unable to respond to the environment. Moreover, the organization long term survival depends on the early choices made during its formative period. Over time, Mintzberg states, leadership becomes