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The Yellow Wallpaper Analysis

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The nineteenth century was a trying time for women in America. A woman’s purpose in life was to take care of the home. The idea of ornamentality came about during this time period; this is the idea that a woman’s purpose is to stand there and look pretty like an ornament on a tree (Beam 189). This oppression affect women in every aspect of their lives. One way this was shown was through writing. Many authors of this time created fictional characters that lived the lives they wished they lived themselves; they made these women free. In both “The Story of an Hour” and “The Yellow Wallpaper,” the characters of Mrs. Mallard and Jane both are oppressed and find freedom through the story. Kate Chopin and Charlotte Perkins Gilman lived in this time …show more content…

Beam tells readers that “Gilman most memorably engages the intersection of female oppression and ornamentality in “The Yellow Wallpaper” (189). She uses symbols to express the oppression that Jane faces. The wallpaper is a symbol of oppressive gender roles, and the conclusion is seen as a victory since she escapes them. The pattern and sub-patterns show her terrified identification with the abandoned child and abandoning mother (Wiedemann 65-67). Jane’s illness is from the oppression from her marriage and her child like Gilman’s herself faced. The wallpaper is her marriage holding her back from a free life; she feels trapped in her marriage like the lady trapped in the paper. Gilman shows that Jane feels this way by writing “[s]ometimes I think there are many great women behind” the paper (Gilman 318). Gilman shows her thoughts that great women are trapped in marriage unable to reach their full potential. She also uses the window to show Jane’s feelings about the home. Jane sees the home as a prison keeping her from being free of her marriage and motherhood (Wiedemann 65). The bars on the window support the idea that the house is like a prison. Gilman writes, “I am angry enough to do something desperate. To jump out of the window would be an admirable exercise, but the bars are too strong to even try” (Gilman 320). Jane does not even attempt to jump because the bars are too strong; Gilman uses this to symbolize that the oppression she is under is too strong to break free. The main source of this oppression is her husband,

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