In Irvine Welsh 's insane and drug-centered novel "Trainspotting" a standout amongst the most obvious yet disputable topics is the friendship between the main characters. This group of character are seen to be friends by us the readers but the question often raised is are they really friends or are they just together because each one has a fucked up life and it is together that they do not feel alone or so terrible? We the audience see this come to a climax as the edginess of their drug addiction worsens. The novel "Trainspotting" is a story of dependence and disloyalty and for characters in the novel life is essentially centered around where the following fix will come from. The story is set in the gloomy ghettos of Edinburgh, Scotland …show more content…
Even though the character Begbie doesn 't do the hard drug like his peers he is still a heavy drinker and views himself as decent compared to his heroin addicted companions. But still he does not realize the very negative impacts of the liquor on his own well being in the same way the others in the novel are unconscious of the impacts of heroin on theirs. Begbie takes extraordinary delight in the novel in utilizing physical brutality to beat up others. This is demonstrated when Begbie uses the reason of his sibling being cut in a pub in Niddrie to begin another fight in a pub in Leith. ( Blackwell, Bonnie.) In spite of the fact that Renton is mindful of Begbie 's psychopathic nature and knows very well indeed that he uses even the slightest of any reason to start a fight, he still tends to Hang around him and it is obvious that this is because he just needs company. In spite of the fact that as opposed to supporting his companion, he needed to have nothing to do with him, this appears justifiable in the circumstances. I definitely don 't see why anybody would need to be connected with somebody of such nature, and again demonstrates that it isn 't a genuine companionship and they are simply utilizing every others company to not feel alone like the famous saying by William Shakespeare “misery loves company”.
Welsh 's very agonistic writing in my opinion compares the friendship to Begbie to that of Rentons relationship with heroin, and
Friendship describes the mutual pledge to help reveal the innermost workings of a person, bringing out the hidden attributes and validity of one’s characteristics. Subsequently, the bonds and struggles of friendship are a central cause for unveiling identity as the relationship one makes contributes to long-lasting change. The acceptance of a person’s differences conveys an importance for the development of strong bonds. Moreover, hardships accompanying relationships establish times to reflect on oneself and lead to positive outcomes for growth. Furthermore, the memorable journeys embed an area in one’s mind that will change the way self-perspective is seen. Through the characters of Lewis in If I Ever Get Out Of Here by Eric Gansworth and
Football is America’s go to entertainment sport. The NFL hit its peak in 2015, with an average of 114.1 million television viewers throughout the year (“Statista,” 2017). This sport is loved by all, the players, parents, coaches, and fans. But, is football merely entertainment? Is it just a simple game, teaching young boys the value of teamwork, dedication, and discipline? Are parents spending their Friday nights to support their boys, or is there something bigger happening? In H.G Bissinger’s novel, Friday Night Lights, one can see the true effects of this toxic drug through the mindset of the players and the actions of the coaches. While society sees football as entertainment, it actually functions more like a drug.
Runner is a book that demonstrates the values of friendship.' Discuss. Perhaps one of the most intriguing aspects of Robert Newton's coming-of-age novel, Runner, pertains to the values of friendship demonstrated throughout the novel. These values are predominantly explored through Charlie Feehan, the fifteen-year-old main protagonist living in the struggle town of Richmond, his best-friend Norman “Nostrils” Health, and his girlfriend Alice Cornwall.
In any genuine friendship there are the differences between the people that spark curiosity, yet, it is similarities that draw two together to form a tight bond. This is evident in the friendship that starts between Vivian and Molly. Vivian, from outward show, does not display the slightest similarity with Molly. It is not until one examines the often tragic back stories of both that striking parallels begin to be made clear. By the time all is uncovered, the likenesses shared between Vivian and Molly far outweigh any disparities. In examining the relationship between Vivian and Molly, a perfect balance is struck in Orphan Train by Christina Baker Kline.
Friendship is another major theme in the novel, John Marsden uses this theme to overlap with other issues like survival and war. The characters of the novel all depend on those around them for help and support in everything they do. Friendship provides people with strength, hope and love, and all these things help a person overcome tragedies, death, and moments when it seems life isn’t worth living. An example from the novel would be when Corrie’s house is blown up, she is devastated and it is only with the support of the others that she can continue. A real life issue about friendship/love and survival would be the incident with the Beaconsfield miners. The miners were sure they would die, but with the thought in there heads of family and friends outside waiting for there arrival, they continued on battling for there lives, relying only on the support of loved ones. When Lee was shot in the leg by soldiers, Robyn carried Lee over her shoulder until it was safe enough to treat the wound. Robyn overcame her fear of blood and cuts, to save Lee from infection and disease. John Marsden uses techniques like first person
Chris Hedges’ “American Psychosis” is one author’s explanation behind the perceived degradation of America, attributing this decay mostly to a nationwide engrossment in the lifestyles of the rich and famous. Hedges further purports that the American government itself is behind making famous people front-and-center at all times, so that the populace has no chance to focus on the nation’s actual problems. He suggests that this reality TV state-of-mind turns life into a “world of unadulterated competition” where our attention-craving society discards the losers “like Styrofoam boxes that held junk food”. Those ‘excess’ human beings who cannot keep up with the endless quest for notoriety, he contends, end up unemployed, imprisoned, or homeless, because the only worth humans have in the modern world is their ability to make headlines. The final piece of his article is dedicated to fomenting some kind of vengeful revolution against celebrity culture, in which the public purges itself of inconsequential distractions so that they can once again separate illusion from reality.
Throughout human history people have sought experiences that somehow transcend every day life. Some sort of wisdom that might progress their knowledge of self and of the world that they live in. For some reason they believed that the tangible world just could not be all there is to life. Some believed in a greater force that controlled them, some believed of invisible beings that influenced their lives, some of an actual other world that paralleled their own. Many of these people also believed that it was possible to catch a glimpse of these forces, beings, or worlds through a variety of means that propel individuals into altered states of consciousness. These techniques include
Friendship. What is friendship? Wikipedia defines friendship as “a relationship of mutual affection between two or more people. Friendship is a stronger form of interpersonal bond than an association.”, which is exactly what I think is friendship. I know most of my friends for many, many years and throughout these years we had fights and good moments and this is what forms this strong “interpersonal bond” also known as friendship. In our novel Hotel on the Corner of Bitter and Sweet Henry and his friends faces different challenges throughout the story which strengthens their ties. In Jamie Ford’s novel Hotel on the Corner of Bitter and Sweet, Ford communicates the theme that friendship is needed especially during difficult times through the character’s actions in the books.
To start off, the main driven idea of this book is the black market, or what they refer to as the underground and “shadow economy”. The underground has its choices and consequences as well as any other type of economic system do. But, in this case the underground can be a country’s main economy for survival such as, “In Bolivia the underground economy is responsible for an estimated 65 percent of GDP. In Nigeria it accounts for perhaps 76 percent.” (7) This type of GDP from the underground is usually found in the developing worlds. That’s not to say that we don’t have a dark side of our own in the mix. The US has been the largest competitor in the Black Market in many fields for example: Marijuana,
Friendship is a key theme throughout Herrick's novel “By the River” highlighting the events in where Harry Hobdy is faced with tragedies, in which he needs support from his friends for. When Harry experiences these events, he signifies that support can help build
Stephen King began abusing alcohol when he was sixteen years old. He cites his early childhood unhappiness as the catalyst for his substance abuse. Later, after King had established himself as a number one writer while under the influence of drugs and alcohol, he feared quitting drugs would end his career. With the help and support of his family and friends, King continues to maintain his sobriety by attending AA meetings regularly.
In “The Quandry at Pure Drug” by Karen Marquiss and Joanne Ciulla there is a situation in the Philippines where a lot of children have measles. Puredrug, a large pharmaceutical company, is able to help in treat the measles situation in the Philippines with a drug called Travolene. A new test has found endotoxin, which is a toxic substance, in Travolene. This endotoxin may result in a high fever if it is ingested. The Canadian Government rejected the batch of Travolene because of a new test for endotoxin, however the Philippine government still uses the old test which found no endotoxin in the batch. Puredrug is facing a declining market share and weak profits due to economic downturn and product development problems. Puredrug fell short of its goals for the year and predicts an $8 million loss for the year which means small investors may switch to pharmaceutical companies for better results. With this loss being so significant, large investors may also support a takeover by Puredrugs’ competitors. Selling this lot of Travolene to the Philippines would yield an $8 million contract and would “put Puredrug into the black for 2013 and help foster a lucrative relationship with the Philippines” (Marquiss & Ciulla).
The drugs started to take effect in the worst possible moment. My knees bunched over with every step I took, and no matter how many times I gasped for air I couldn't breath. It was useless, it felt like I was running under water. My heart was pounding in my throat, threatening to breakout of its cage and leave my mouth in the form of bile. It wasn't raining, but my cheeks were damp. Just like a river the tears flowed down my face and blurred my vision.
What Lu Xun and all the other authors have in common is that they have passion for what they do and it portrays through their work. The unique characteristic that I noticed in Chinese literature was just like in most cultures, family is very important to them. In the “Medicine” Big-bolt and his wife go through great lengths in order to make sure their son gets cured from Tuberculosis. The text states, “He longs to take this package of new life, transplant it in his own home, and reap crop of happiness” (Volume F, 254). It’s refreshing to know that writers like Lu Xun aren’t afraid to talk about a subject which was and still is considered to be taboo. Lu Xun’s “Diary of a Madman” and “Medicine” both talked about cannibalism in different ways
Begbie has only facile and empty alliances as his friends do not like him (Welsh 106) because he is unable to form any connection with his friends. An example of this can be seen when he is trying to be jovial with Renton and: ‘tae get my attention, Begbie smashes an elbow into my ribs with such ferocity that it would be construed as an assault, were it not between two companions’ (Welsh 99) However, his friends do fear him and stay loyal, by creating a ‘Begbie Mythology’ which can be seen on page 106. One such example of this ‘mythology’ is: Myth: Begbie’s mates like him. Reality: They fear him’ (Welsh 106). Renton and his friends created this mythology in order to quell his savage nature and avoid being the next victim of his tyrannical behavior. As Renton tellingly states of him: ‘Friendship Wi Begbie was an ideal preparation for embarking on a relationship Wi a woman. It taught ye sensitivity, an awareness ay the other person's changing needs. When ah wis wi a lassie, ah usually behaved in the same discreetly indulgent wey. For a while, anywey (Welsh 97). On two occasions, Renton realizes that through this ‘mythology’ he and his friends have made Begbie part of what he is. The first is after the glassing incident, when he states: ‘It wis easy tae lie, as we all did wi Begbie in our circle. A whole Begbie mythology hud been created by oor lies tae each other n oorsels. Like us, Begbie believed that bullshit. We played a big part in making him what he was’ (Welsh 106).