remained as such for recorded history, and because there is records of Seneca performing his work, there is no proof that he used different masks. A final cultural difference is the importance of the chorus and its use in the plays Agamemnon, Oedipus, and Medea. The chorus was not highly involved in the action of the plays. In general, the chorus’ main functions were to create a psychological and emotional background to the action through its odes. It introduces and questions new characters, as well
Euripides’ Medea may be viewed as a direct contrast to Sophocles’ Oedipus the King, but they do possess a similarity. Medea and Oedipus the King both focuses on competing with a standard. In Oedipus the King, Oedipus is competing with the Gods, while Medea is competing with a more concrete standard: society. Medea constructs a storyline that some would argue challenges the role of women in society. Focusing on the theme of betrayal leading to barbarous revenge, Medea forged a plot that no woman could