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Theme Of Gender In Twelfth Night

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The Struggle of the Sexes in Shakespeare’s Twelfth Night The interchangeability of the sexes is a prevalent implication throughout William Shakespeare’ Twelfth Night. In fact, the concluding romantic pairings are only introduced, as well as established, at the very end of the play. In addition, gender, either assumed by one character or inferred by one character of another character, proves to be irrelevant when initial attractions develop between characters. This suggests that Shakespeare believed, “homoerotic and heterosexual love [were] not […] mutually exclusive in a person’s makeup” (Lindheim 692). His arbitrary portrayal of gender throughout the play thus creates a work of literature that strays from the conventions of the romance genre of the time. The romance genre has generally been characterized as:
“A quest undertaken by a single knight in order to gain a lady’s favour; frequently its central interest is courtly love, together with tournaments fought and dragons and monsters slain for the damsel’s sake; it stresses the chivalric ideas of courage, loyalty, honor, mercifulness to an opponent, and elaborate manners” (Abrams 48).
Twelfth Night can more accurately be defined as a subgenre of the romance, namely the romantic comedy:
“A love affair that involves a beautiful and engaging heroine (sometimes disguised as a man); the course of this love does not run smooth, yet overcomes all difficulties to end in a happy union” (Abrams 54).
While Twelfth Night fits into

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