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Theme Of Human Mind By Emily Dickinson

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The human mind and its capacity for learning and thinking is a subject with diametrically opposed groups of thought. On one hand, there is the theory that the human mind is an infinite expanse, and has no real limit to thoughts or creations it is capable of. The other belief is that humans are entirely dependent on some outside influence to decide what to think. The latter concept is a state referred to as “mindlessness,” which is a contradiction in itself (Thinking that the human mind is incapable of thought). This debate is an old one, and has been explored by authors and philosophers across time. One such explorer on this line of questioning was the famous and reclusive early American poet, Emily Dickinson. Many of Dickinson’s poems …show more content…

While there are a number of Dickinson’s poems that portray the mind as very limited and dependent on others, even more of her poems praise the independence and understanding possible by a determined mind. Her poem “The Brain- is Wider Than The Sky-” is the most distinct example. The last stanza of this poem claims, “The Brain is just the weight of God—
/For—Heft them—Pound for Pound—
/And they will differ—if they do—
/As Syllable from Sound—” Dickinson boldly compares the brain (in this case, referring to the mind and its capabilities as well) to God. Not only is human understanding unlimited, but it is so great, that it is equal to God in ability to create, think, understand, etc. Another poem that expresses this view of human understanding (though not nearly to such a degree) is the poem called “The Soul Selects Her Own Society.” In it, Dickinson claims, “The Soul selects her own Society —/Then — shuts the Door —” The soul in this instance makes a decision, then “shuts the door” to outside influence. The mention of the soul selecting a “society” of her own supports the idea that individuals are indeed capable of making decisions independently. While both views of human understanding are expressed in Dickinson’s poetry, she seems to favor the belief in an unlimited ability. Even her poems describing a docile and dependent mind still

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