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Theme Of Orientism In A Passage To India

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Foster discusses the possibility of interaction between the East and the West. Literature forms a major part in the interaction between nations. The concept of the West on the East is that they are simply barbarians, uncultured and illiterates and meant to be ruled and controlled. The West considers the East as orients and in literal an image of the “Other”. The basic idea of orientalism is that east is what is not west but it is mysterious, holy, dark, strange, attractive and barbaric. In their concept and perception, East is unreasonable and people there are not themselves and therefore need to be ruled.
Right from the beginning till the end, the novel “A Passage to India”, picturizes India as a holy nation, known for its ageless history, …show more content…

Forster pours out his own conception of colonized India based on his several visits to India. The description of nature, the caves, and the people with reference to their culture shows the hegemony of the West on the East.
In the beginning of the novel, the characters are discussing as to whether it is possible to be friends with the English man or not. Further it brings to picture the existence of bribe, which the British people practised in India. They accept it and do nothing. Mrs. Moore says, “The English are out here to be pleasant”.
Mrs. Moore is a British woman who has perfect understanding of India and has good understanding of the
Indians. Mrs. Moore and Adela are the British women who come to India to understand the “real” India: India is really for older. They present caves as “dark caves”. Even when they open towards the sun, very little light penetrates down the entrance – tunnel into the circular chamber. This states that the country is still in darkness without light of freedom and selfhood. Cave represents the country.
While Aziz talks to Mrs. Moore and Miss Quested, they converse about the Mughal emperors, Babur,
Humayun, Akbar and Aurangzeb. “Akbar never repented of the new religion he invented instead of the Holy

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