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Theme Of Prejudice In To Kill A Mockingbird

Decent Essays

Jamerson Durrill
10th March, 2015
Mrs. Baumann
Themes in To Kill a Mockingbird The ever popular novel by Harper Lee, To Kill a Mockingbird, shows many different themes. The book is set in 1932, in fictional Maycomb County, Alabama. It is a coming of age novel set in the South during the Great Depression. The main characters Jem and Scout experience many different types of people and life styles. They are faced with many trials throughout the novel, but always succeed in doing the right thing. There are many important themes that emerge throughout the novel: the significance of manners, types of prejudice, and the importance of developing empathy.
The importance of manners is an emerging theme in To Kill a Mockingbird. There are many demonstrations …show more content…

Prejudice exists in several forms: racial, socio- economic and pre- conceived gender roles. The strongest example of racial prejudice in this novel is the verdict on the Tom Robinson case. Even with sufficient evidence in his favor, Tom is still found guilty because he is black. While this is often the case in Maycomb, it is revolting that anyone could judge someone because of their race or skin color. Many examples of socio- economic discrimination can be found in the words of Aunt Alexandrea. She states, “The thing is, you can scrub Walter Cunningham till he shines, you can put him in shoes and a new suit, but he’ll never be like Jem” This is said when Scout requests to have Walter Cunningham over to play. Auntie quickly dismisses the idea, sharing that Walter is trash and that, “Finch women aren’t interested in those sort of people.” Aunt Alexandrea thinks that her family as well as she are better than those that are less fortunate. She carries herself as if she were the queen of the world, as if everyone else was supposed to look up to her. Prejudice against women can be found after the trail, when Scout questions why there are not women on the juries. Atticus responds, “I doubt we’d ever get a complete case tried the ladies’d be interrupting to ask questions.” This is awfuly upsetting because woman should not be thought of this way. Women are just as capable, if not better, at …show more content…

Empathy is a much stronger and more powerful version of sympathy. To show empathy you a forced to get into another person’s skin and realize what is affecting them. Atticus is a shining example of empathy throughout the novel. He is a caring and compassionate man, who always puts others before himself. Scout later says, “Atticus was right…. You never really know a man until you stand in his shoes and walk around in them.” Atticus also shows signs of empathy towards Mayella Ewell. After, Bob spit on Atticus he says, “So if spitting in my face and threatening me saved Mayella Ewell one extra beating, that's something I'll gladly take. He had to take it out on somebody, and I'd rather it be me than that household of children out there.” Atticus is the most notable character that shows empathy in the novel. Heck Tate is a minor character that also shows much empathy. At the end of the book, Heck decides to take Bob Ewell’s switch blade and claim that Bob fell on his own knife. He does this to protect Boo Radley, so that Boo doesn’t have to go to court and confront the town’s people. “Bob Ewell fell on his knife. He killed himself.” Empathy is the most important theme in To Kill a Mockingbird, and continues to have a lasting effect on the

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