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Therapeutic Alliance Essay

Decent Essays

According to Bordin (1979), therapeutic alliance was referred to the relationship where therapist and client are committed in collaborative and purposeful work. Bordin further explained therapeutic alliance into three components - bonds, goals and tasks. Bond was known as the interaction and connectedness between therapist and client. It suggested the therapist’s interpersonal attitudes, approaches and the impacts on client. Goal defined as purpose of the helping process- what lead the therapist and client working together in the alliance. Task was referred to the actions conducted by the therapist and client, it was goal-directed in nature. According to Carkhuff and Berenson (1977), “it is the manner of the helper, not his theory or technique that communicates understanding and fosters growth”. Therapeutic alliance has impacts on the relationship between therapist and client; in a relationship in which the alliance is strong, client will be able to explore his or her concerns …show more content…

Congruent conveys the qualities of being real, the therapist has to be aware of his or her own internal experience and share it with the client. According to Lietaer (1993), congruence can be broken into two components – (i) the ability to be aware of one’s own internal experience and transparency (ii) the willingness to communicate to the other person what is going on within. Congruent encouraged therapist’s self-acceptance and positive self-regard. However it does not imply self-disclosure but for client to feels that he or she to be in the presence of a person. Therapist has to respect his or her client and accepting clients’ experience has value. Therapist has to be genuine and not to have power over client so that client is able to express him or herself openly. It is essential in creating therapeutic

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