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Things They Carried: A Literary Analysis

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In ancient times, befuddled wordsmiths concocted myths and fables to explain natural phenomena, preserve tradition, and promote civil behavior--although stories still remain at the core of modern culture, they explain far more than puzzling scientific principles. In his novel The Things They Carried, Tim O’Brien suggests that at their best, stories provide emotional truths, thereby alleviating suffering in both the teller and in the listener. By employing a hopeful tone, fortified by use metafiction and shift of perspective, O’Brien illuminates the overall message that even in the most most gruesome of experiences majesty may be found, that despite intense tragedy one may, with the help of storytelling, endure. Although O’Brien narrates himself, …show more content…

In fact, O’Brien dedicates an entire chapter “How to Tell a True War Story” to the metafictive analysis of war stories, which inherently addresses the novel itself. “This is true,” O’Brien insists (65). “Almost everything is true. Almost nothing is true.” (77). He explains that vision is skewed, vision is relative--what happened is different than what seemed to happen, but nevertheless the events themselves do not define the truth of emotion in that moment, which he deems most …show more content…

“War is hell,” he says, “but that’s no the half of it, because war is also mystery and terror and adventure and courage and discovery and holiness and pity and despair and longing and love...war is nasty; war is fun.” (76). Repeatedlyhe describes the manner in which those around him perish, seemingly unable to move on yet insisting that in the repeated telling he walks the road to recovery. O’Brien does not shy away from the graphic and disturbing, but he does not dwell on the macabre for so long that he forgets about the light in life. His ability to seek solace beyond the trauma, his determination to cure himself through storytelling, manifests a hopeful tone that, although never truly sheds itself of depression’s shroud, grows

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