The French Revolution was started because of King Louis XVI mismanagement of the kingdom. He did not know how to manage, and decide on what benefited his people; he only cared about himself, thus leading into the French Revolution. France has been always divided into Three Estates the First Estate being the nobles who were rich land owning people, the Second Estate being the clergy who were the people working in the church, and the Third Estate the common people. The First and Second Estate never had to pay taxes, leaving the Third Estate basically financially maintaining France, and since King Louis XVI gave all the money they had to the American Revolution, they got financially bankrupted. Then to add more to the problem at hand, a horrible …show more content…
As a result to discuss on the problems at hand, they called the Estate General meeting. When the Third Estate found out they were always being out voted by the First and Second Estate which were a few people, they swore not to leave the tennis court until they made the Declaration of Rights of Man and Citizen, and became the National Assembly. The man who led the French Revolution was Maximilien Robespierre. When the King and Queen saw they had lost, they tried fleeing to Austria to raise an army and recapture their lost kingdom, but end up being captured before they reach Austria. Once captured the King and Queen are put to trial and end up being guilty for treason, which is punishable by death and Robespierre decides to kill them. Then Maximilien Robespierre starts the Reign of Terror to eliminate external and internal enemies. Due to the Reign of Terror many innocent people were being executed if they said the wrong thing. The Reign of Terror ended when Robespierre was arrested due to the fact that he was slowly gaining dictatorial rule over France, and was then executed by Guillotine, bringing an end to the Reign of Terror and the French
One of the most important causes of the French Revolution was the French system of taxation. According to document one, there was an “injustice in levying the amount each person must pay. Lands held by the nobility were taxed very little. Lands held by commoners were taxed heavily.” This means that the third estate was responsible for paying most of the country’s taxes, while the first and second estates, were responsible for very little. Since the third estate was responsible to pay the most in taxes, they began to suffer the most. The taxes caused them to not be able to afford simple necessities in life, such as bread. This injustice caused the people to want to reform their economic situation by finding a way to avoid strangling taxes and make the first two estates contribute to a failing economy.
There were much more causes to the French Revolution but in this response I will only be explaining 3 of those causes. The French Revolution was caused by many things and one of those things were the corrupt political & social system. The French Monarchs which are apart of the political system had unlimited power and declared them as the representation of god. According to document 7 the french monarchs which is apart of the first estate treated the 3rd estate like the dirt under there feet because they had no sympathy for the commoners.
The French Revolution took place during 1789 and 1799 in France. King Louis XIV needed money and passed an unfair tax. There were three Estates; the first; the clergy, the second; the nobles and the third; everyone else. The king did not seek any advice when putting the tax in place which caused a lot of unrest in the third estate. This was one incident that lead up to the French Revolution. The French Revolution was unsuccessful because it did not achieve freedom for the French people and it was bloody.
France and the United states are both modern countries and leaders among the nations. Both countries show similarities but their culture, history and government structures differs in many ways. It is interesting to show that the two also share a similarity by beginning a revolution that created their new governments. A revolution, by definition, is the overthrow of an established political system and replace it with another. To begin understanding both governments it’s important to know why they were created in the first place.
The French Revolution was a turning point that changed Europe and its history completely. It changed the composition of society and how France is run today. It was looked at as a possibility for different varieties of societies later on in the future. There were multiple causes that led up to the French Revolution. One cause was considered to a be political battle between the monarchy and the nobles.
France was ruled by King Louis XVI and he split France up into three social classes also known as estates. In the first estate there were the royals(kings, queens,etc). In the second estate you have their kids and their protectors. Meaning, you have the prince, the duke, the princess, the knights,etc. Lastly in the third estate you have the people who are financially stable but not rich or wealthy,but you also have the people who are not financially stable. The problem was, the people of the third estate is having major problems because they are the poorest people but they had to pay the most taxes. This made complications with all the estates. Eventually, the states decided that they shouldn’t be arguing with each other they should be rising up against the king because really it’s not the other estates fault. The whole French Revolution was basically to get the King overthrown as a King. Therefore, they decided to start to rise against the King. This was the start of the French
France had already been dealing with government debt, harvesting issues, class distinction, and opposition to the king long before the American Revolution was in the picture. From this point of view, France was bound to have a revolution. King Louis XIV (Reigned 1643 – 1715) had gained lots of debt when building the Palace of Versailles, the debt then fell onto King Louis XV (Reigned 1715 – 1774), and not just that, the defeat in the Seven Years war against Britain left France ashamed and in a pile of debt, leading them to declare bankruptcy (French Revolution). By the time that King Louis XVI reigned, the country was on the brink of financial collapse, and aside from that, he did not try hard to restore the economic structure of France (French Revolution). Because of the way King Louis XVI handled monetary issues, the popularity of the royal family decreased and public complaints against the fiscal system increased, promoting revolutionary thoughts amongst the people of France (French Revolution).
The events leading up to the French Revolution were many things, but the biggest and most recognized by historians is the fact that the French government was bankrupt due to funding the American Revolution. This lead for the king, King Louis XVI to raise taxes just like any country would. The only problem with what he did, was he was not taxing everyone. He was just taxing the poor, the people with the least amount of money. This left more wealth for the clergy and the
The routes of the french revolution is a cyclical incline toward the pinnacle of blood and death. Each peak of uprising was sparked by enlightenment creators highlighting the injustices of the economic and social injustices caused by the French monarchy. With a quick google search of , “Which came first, the American or the French Revolution?” many will say that the American Revolution inspired The French. However the documents that cause the American people to revolt are many of the same writings and ideas that cause France to re-evaluate their civil system. The French revolution is a product of the free form creators of The Enlightenment; without the philosophers, writers, and thinkers, the population of france would continue to live the
The French and American Revolutions were started all because of one thing, The Enlightenment, The Enlightenment was a time where people were thinking about the corrupted government in their countries. Monarchs were becoming way too powerful, they were taxing the third class people so much they could barely afford to eat. Even when the topic was brought up to the King nothing ever changed. The Declaration of Independence was another thing that brought the American Revolution to life, the whole thing was telling about how America wanted freedom from England, and it angered the King George greatly. The Declaration of the Rights of Man was the French document that told about all the changes that needed to be made to the French government.
One of the causes of the American Revolution was the stamp act. The stamp act was tax on everything printed or materials that were needed regularly. This was because England was in debt. Another reason was the 1774 intolerable acts. The king, George the third, shut down the Boston ports and government. The ports in Boston were the biggest in all the colonies, so naturally this was a big problem. In the French Revolution, one of the biggest reasons it started
To begin with, the French Revolution was partly caused by the economic crisis. The French Revolution began in 1787, but up until 1743, France, or at least the nobles of France, was in an extremely comfortable position. From 1713 to 1743, France was in the Thirty Years’ Peace, a period during which overseas trade was extremely profitable. However, after this period, the economy slowly began to crumble. At this
The French Revolution was a bloody civil war that lasted from the years 1789-1799. [1] The revolution arose out of hard economic times that had befallen France. Widespread famine and hunger, due to a grain shortage, rampaged through sections of the country. The economic crisis led to an increase in taxes on the lower classes, known as the third estate, to upkeep the lavish lifestyle of the nobility. [1] All of these are the known factors that led to the rise of the French Revolution.
DBQ Practice The French Revolution was caused by many problems within France. During the 18th century, France participated in wars such as the American Revolution and the 7 years war. With France participating in those 2 wars, they became bankrupt. France had to somehow make money so they decided to start heavily taxing the 3rd estate and made them work harder for their own food and wealth.
There were many causes and events leading up to the French Revolution in 1789. Before the Revolution, France had been involved in many expensive wars, especially the American War of Independence, causing financial difficulties and debts which were increased through the expensive upkeep of the Royal Family and their courts. At this time the Age of Enlightenment was occurring and new ideas, challenging the Ancien Regime and the Absolute right to rule, were emerging. The monarch of the time, King Louis XVI, was a weak monarch who was incapable of making decisions and sticking to them. King Louis XIV was also incapable of using his powers in a way to spark fear and gain control of those under his power. As a