Threat Profiling Research Paper

The term profiling is defined as “the use of personal characteristics or behavior patterns to make a generalization about a person”; therefore, this refers to gender profiling. The second part of the definition also states the “use of these characteristics to determine whether a person may be engaged in illegal activity” refers to what is called racial profiling (Dictionary.com, n.d.). Profiling has been used within in law enforcement for a number of years, as it provides informational analysis for solving crimes, but unfortunately over time, profiling has become the focus of race and ethnicity. The intent of profiling was designed as a legitimate tool for law enforcement to utilize for positive reasons, but to understand why profiling has been given such a negative outlook; it must be understood that profiling can either be proactive or reactive in its use.

Blalock’s threat curve (4) is used to visually show the differences between police expenditures and the percent of blacks living in the cities. The threat curve is a graph to find the majority group’s inclination to protect the certain areas that they live in (Jackson, 4, 1989). The threat curve is used to show the correlation between the white population’s capability to exercise police expenditures based on the visibility of minority groups in a particular area. The idea that with the increasing presence of minority groups in a mainly white area that the police expenditures in that area will also increase. Once the minority group becomes the majority, more than 50%, then the police expenditures will start to decrease. The idea is based on the social context of a given city and the social control of the majority group will disturb the curve.

The website Forensic Psychology defines criminal profiling as, “the process of identifying behavioral tendencies, personality traits, geographic location, and demographic or biographic descriptors of an offender based on the characteristics of a particular crime” (Bartol and Bartol 1). With this approach, detectives try to narrow down the field of possible suspects that might have committed the crime. It is way easier to investigate one-hundred people that match those predictions than to investigate thousands of other people. In addition to that, they also state that profiling can rarely point to the particular person who committed the crime (Bartol 1). Even though it is not very accurate, in today’s world, it is still being utilized. Malcolm Gladwell well, a very well-known author and the author of What the Dog Saw and Other Adventures, states in the article of Dangerous minds that “In the

With the society that most individuals are offered today, the world of crime has been constantly transforming. This can influence the typical individual to question if there are too many laws that one should follow, including the penalties that are to be expected. The word crime can insinuate many thoughts of apprehension, segregation, and security when applying the law in accordance to criminal acts being prosecuted. In order for penalties to apply to a particular individual, law enforcement must first be able to track and identify suspects of various crimes. Numerous approaches can be offered for this process, but profiling is a common tactic that has aided law enforcement in seeking justice for both suspects and victims.

Racial profiling is “the inclusion of racial or ethnic characteristics in determining whether a person is considered likely to commit a particular type of crime or an illegal act or to behave in a predictable manner”(Racial Profiling,

Psychological, Victimal, Criminal, Ethnic, and Behavioral Profiling all play a significant role in society. Psychology profiling is applied when the evidence of a crime scene goes back to an epidemic. Victimology is practiced using the victims of a crime to diminish the suspects. Criminal profiling is the prediction of a destructive event that a criminal might do (“Types of Profiling”). Behavioral Profiling is using the behavior and body language of an individual to predict further actions he/she might take. There is a significant difference between personal behavior profiling with human interaction and online behavioral profiling systems. Etay Maor states, “Real behavioral profiling is focused on identifying a potential criminal, while computer behavioral profiling

Profiling- the act or practice of regarding particular people as more likely to commit crimes because of their appearance, race, etc.

Threat can be divides into 4 various types. The first type is classic threat which is not only threat for OSN user but also threat for the user who plays the internet without the OSN user. The second type is modern threat which is the unique threat for their privacy and security of OSN user. The third threat is combination threat which is the combination of today’s threat, what things that attacker can do? , What thing that attacker often do. The fourth type is threat targeting for children which is the threat specify target for children who use social network.

"Profiling" is characterized for the most part as the act of judging and tending to individuals in view of their race, shading, religion, sex, sexual introduction, sex personality, national source, age, handicap, lineage, appearance, or any individual or physical attributes.

Putting the Pieces Together When watching your favorite crime show, there might be a murder. People work together to catch the killer; there are several different jobs taken up during the investigation. In an investigation, there is always someone trying to figure out the motive, and that is a criminal profiler. 1. A criminal profiler works alongside law enforcement and government agencies to catch an unknown perpetrator (Criminal Justice Programs).

I have used the THIRA for Central Texas in conjunction with the THIRA from Brazos County to compare with Texas A&M University's EOP. The Central Texas THIRA for 2016 was found online, but I had to schedule an appointment with the Program Manager of Public Safety with the Brazos County Council of Governments to receive any type of information concerning the THIRA for Brazos County. We spoke of the Brazos County THIRA, but I was not allowed access to the document itself and instead was informed of the information I was interested in. Their THIRA was very similar to the Central Texas THIRA in that floods, tornados, active shooters, and fires are all threats discussed. Brazos County has a population of around 220,000 people with College

In the world of justice, picking out the victim isn't always easy. There isn’t always a weapon left behind, or any DNA samples, or a suspect turning themselves in. This is where criminal profiling comes in. Criminal profiling is an investigative appliance used by law enforcement agencies to analyze patterns that may predict possible culprits. In the article, Dangerous Minds: Criminal Profiling Made Easy, criminal profiling is shown to be used by the F.B.I. to catch serial offenders, but questions are raised on its dependability.

The process of inferring the personality characteristics of individuals responsible for committing criminal acts has commonly been referred to as criminal profiling. (Turvey) Criminal profiling can also be referred to as, behavioral profiling because when a profiler creates a profile they refer to the behavior of the offender. The general term criminal profiling can also be referred to as crime scene profiling, criminal personality profiling, offender profiling, psychological profiling and criminal investigative analysis. All the terms listed above are used inconsistently and interchangeably. Modern criminal profiling is owing to a diverse history grounded in the study of criminal behavior (criminology), the study of mental illness

The “STG” protocol started in the Florida Department of corrections in 1992 it made a huge effort to identify the levels of gangs in the prison population. There had been significant numbers of disruptive incidents and attributes to the gang activity with trends and increase of younger inmates in the Florida corrections facility. The STG are considered “two or more inmates acting together who pose a threat to the security or safety of staff and disruptive to the orderly management of the system”. What the Security Threat Group ‘STG” management initiative was the result of “blue prints” of gang activity in Florida. What Security Threat Intelligence Unit (STIU) is the national leader in STG identification, process, and assessments of gangs? The primary focus is for

There are 8 stimuli in total that were constructed for the experiment. four stimuli presented threat-related situations and four stimuli presented positive situations with similar content to match threat related stimuli. To know each stimulus, we used you can check out the appendix section to find them. For each of the stimuli, the participant made a judgement on they had rate the probability of something good or bad happening to them out of 100%.