Thyroid Disorder Research Paper

The history of hypothyroidism dates way back to the 1800s; seeing the symptoms in patients, even before the disease was able to be diagnosed. Later realizing that many of the cases of cretinism, later called hypothyroidism, were largely associated with the lack in function of the thyroid. Today, also realizing that there is not only internal factors that influence hypothyroidism but also external factors that can contribute. Hypothyroidism can present itself in many different ways from no symptoms at all to organ failure, in a severe enough case. Discovering and treating hypothyroidism with medication or alternative, if the patient chooses, can be very simple after confirming diagnosis with lab results. An optimistic prognosis is usually given to patients diagnosed with hypothyroidism.

Tympanic membrane perforations are very common disease. There are many factors that can contribute to this condition. Trauma, accidents, foreign objects on the ear and Middle ear infections frequently results in the accumulation of fluids in their middle ear causing a pressure capable to rupture the

Commonly, problems with the thyroid involve an abnormal production level of these hormones. It is called hyperthyroidism if there the thyroid hormones are overproduced, and this can cause things like Graves’ disease, Toxic adenomas, and subacute thyroiditis (7). Hypothyroidism is the underproduction of the hormones which can be caused by an inflamed thyroid, iodine deficiency, a non-functioning thyroid gland and more. Hypothyroidism is especially dangerous in infants and newborns as the lack of these thyroid hormones can lead to mental retardation and dwarfism (7). However, in humans hypothyroidism can be caused by things such as a pituitary disorder, a defective thyroid or a lack of the gland completely. (7)

The thyroid gland is found in the front of the neck and produces two main hormones. The hormones are called thuroxine (T4) and Triiodothyronine (T3). Together these hormones regulate the body’s metabolism by increasing energy use in cells, regulate growth and development, help to maintain body temperature and aid in oxygen consumption. These two hormones are regulated by hormones produced by the hypothalamus and pituitary gland. The hypothalamus senses changes in body’s metabolic rate and releases a hormone known as thyropin-releasing hormone (TRH). This hormone then flows through connecting vessels to the pituitary gland which signals it to release another hormone. This hormone is known as thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH). TSH then makes

Hypothyroidism is defined by a reduction in the release of the main thyroid hormones, Thyroxine (T4) and Triiodothyronine (T3). These hormones are essential in the homeostatic maintenance in the area of metabolic function (PetMD, 2017). This condition is not life-threatening and is usually very inexpensive to treat (WebMD, 2017). While there are many causes for hypothyroidism, the common causes include shrinking of the thyroid gland, tumors or cancer of the thyroid, congenital disease, iodine deficiency, and sometimes even an autoimmune issue where the body attacks its own thyroid. The risk for this disease appears to increase when the animal is spayed or neutered for currently unknown reasons (WebMD 2016). This condition is most

Growing up in a community where the obesity population is increasing, you begin to wonder if there’s an excuse or if it’s just pure laziness. Nobody wants to face the facts, they want to put the blame on someone or something. But what if the obese aren’t pointing fingers?

I'd like to help anyone not to have to go through the things that my

Recent studies also suggest that environmental toxins play a significant role in the cause of thyroid dysfunction. Some environmental factors include: adrenal issues, H.Pylori, vitamin and mineral deficiencies, side effects of certain medications, hormonal fluctuations, and even diseases such as Hashimoto’ Disease and thyroiditis (the two most common causes of hypothyroidism), diabetes, or rheumatoid arthritis, can have a negative impact on the thyroid functions of men over 60.

The disease I chose is one that is known for it's low production of necessary hormones because of an underactive thyroid gland. Hypothyroidism usually results from some other disease in the same area such as autoimmune disease, radiation therapy or some medications like lithium. It is also most often seen in women over the age of 60. Chemically what is happening is your thyroid stops producing the hormones that the body needs to work properly which causes your metabolism to slow down. The symptoms of hypothyroidism are very slow to produce but over a number of years would develop into impaired memory, depression, loss of hair, fatigue and a variety of other symptoms. The diagnosis of this disease has progressed since the invention of the TSH

Digestion: Low thyroid diminishes the release of Gastrin, which determines the productivity of hydrochloric acid in the stomach, leading to poor protein digestion, sour belly and GERD.

Thyroid hormone plays a critical role during pregnancy both in the development of a healthy baby and in maintaining the health of the mother. During pregnancy, a mother can experience hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, or a mixture of both as in this case. Thyroid disease is a disorder that results when the thyroid gland produces more or less thyroid hormone than the body needs. Pregnancy causes normal changes in thyroid function but can also lead to thyroid disease. Hyperthyroidism is typically cause by an autoimmune disorder called Graves’ disease which causes the body to attack its own cells and organs. These antibodies that the mother produces can move across the placenta and into to the baby’s

While growing up I remember being surrounded by people who were constantly trying to lose weight but continuously unsuccessful due to multiple factors involved in their lives. However possibly being a victim of thyroid disease was rarely the blame as I listen to their discussions. Instead they were very quick to relate the ineffectiveness on poor dieting habits, or periodically going off track, or lack or exercise. Initially probably mostly everyone would love to have the trait that enables one to eat as much as they please but have a metabolism so speedy that it burns calories, breaks down, and leaves them as slim as an individual who consumes a reasonable amount of calories. Unfortunately that’s not the case with everyone. Some experience

Hyperthyroid is a disease that happens when your thyroid gland makes an increased amount of the hormone thyroxine than usual. When having Hyperthyroid your body’s metabolism will increase majorly.This causes many symptoms and signs such as a rapid heartbeat, nervousness, irritability, sweating, insomnia, sudden weight loss, hand tremors( Very big symptom), and the enlargement of the eyes and neck.There are a few different ways the doctor can find out if you have this disease. One of the ways is by your family medical history and a physical exam.

Thyroid carcinoma is a common endocrine carcinoma. It is variably type depend on types of cells or pattern of the growth. Most common type is papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) followed by follicular type carcinoma (FTC). PTC have 3 subtypes depend on the growth pattern such as pure papillary, follicular and mixed. Distant metastasis of malignant tumor to the mandible is a rare condition and account about 1 per cent of all malignant tumor.1 The reported incidence of mandibular metastasisfrom thyroid carcinomas is rare and estimated approximately also about 1 per cent.1Because of their bloodstream dissemination,most of them are a consequence of the FTC compare to PTC which metastasizes via lymphatic route.2

The hyperthyroidism is the condition in which gland is generating too much hormone. When the thyroid gland is producing low hormone condition is mentioned as hypothyroidism. Euthyroidism is condition when thyroid gland is producing the correct amount of hormone. A goiter indicates there is a condition present which is causing the thyroid to grow abnormally [1 ].