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To Kill a Mockingbird Essay

Decent Essays

There are many different types of symbols in our world today; in English literature as well as all around us on a day-to-day basis. In Harper Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird we follow a little girl, Scout, as she faces the truth about the world and its injustice. The central and most obvious symbol of this novel, as well as the title of the book, is the mockingbird. It represents the innocence and injustice in this story, represented by Tom Robinson and the events surrounding the trial, but also sets the theme of racial prejudice. Racial prejudice is a reoccurring theme of the book, which is evident in Tom Robinson’s trial, but also a good element of the setting because the story is set in the southern United States, where there was much prejudice against blacks. Old Mrs. Dubose is a very racist woman. You can tell this by the quote she yells at the children on page 102 where she says, “Your father’s no better than the niggers and trash he works for!” Atticus has always told Jem and Scout not to let Mrs. Dubose get to them in the comments and threats that she yells at them from her porch, but this is the comment that sets Jem off. He takes Scout’s baton that she is playing with and destroys the perfectly white flowers in Mrs. Dubose’s yard; every last one of them, and then he breaks the baton as well. There are two symbols at play here that work with each other to create the irony of this scene. The first one is the flowers themselves; they are described as beautiful and

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