To What Extent Should Australia Make Financial Contributions To Vaccine Programs In Developing Countries

During every year everyone trembles in fear as a new and stronger strand of flu like sickness comes along. These viruses are met with vaccines that are swiftly made by the World Health Organization. The problem with the way that vaccines are made is, the World Health Organization not only makes the vaccines but also deems the vaccines safe. Since they are responsible for making and deeming the vaccines safe, mistakes can lead to mass deaths. For this reason there should be checks and balances where other agencies test the vaccines for potential threat of mental illness, dangerous ingredients, and death. This system is definitely due for an complete overhaul due to the lives of the families that are affected.

Every year, tens of thousands Americans die from the seasonal flu alone. This alarming statistic is what led the United States government to urge the country to vaccinate themselves, as well as their children every November, when the flu season is fast approaching. Though countless Americans do follow the government’s plea, many others insist that these vaccines distributed every year (as well as other year-long vaccines) contain an abnormally high amount of thimerosal, (a mercury-based chemical in vaccines designed to prevent the growth of bacteria) which could eventually lead to autism. This generation of fear is what has led many concerned parents to refuse to vaccinate their children, who seem to be the most vulnerable to this disease.

There are two main perspectives on foreign aid in Australia – are we giving too much or not enough? Foreign aid is given to developing countries, and is necessary to build an environment where policies and infrastructure can be in place to support other sources of finance. Australia is part of the worldwide foreign aid commitment as we value that everyone should have a fair go, and the country plans to give $3.9 billion over 2017 and 2018. We help countries in need by contributing, food, resources, providing financial assistance, exchanging goods, personal time and knowledge. The main types of aid are humanitarian aid, which is disaster relief and emergency aid and development aid, which is a long-term commitment between nations. Australian aid is strongly on development aid particularly focused on the Asia-Pacific region, but it also has a strong commitment to African and South Asia. Interestingly, 90% of Australia’s foreign aid goes to Asia-Pacific countries such as Indonesia and Papua New Guinea, because if they build into a developed nation, then we can build trade relations, regional security and partner in defence. This is a polarizing issue that divides the nation due to different views on Australia giving aid, however, a strong foreign aid program is vital for Australia to build successful relations and regional security.

In order to procure the health of society, parents should vaccinate their children. Multiple studies have been conducted in response to the minority of non-vaccinated children. Since 2003 the average vaccination rate in Australia have remained between 91 and 93%, whilst good this does not meet the target of 95% vaccination of all children in Australia (The Conversation, 2018). Vaccination in it self is the process of injecting in-active microbes, bacteria or a weakened or dead sample of the virus into the body. By injecting these foreign microbes, the immune system in response, produces antibodies or substances necessary in warding off illness or infection. The immune system has three basic lines of defence. Both the first and second line of

Helping out a less fortunate or country need can be to allies because now that they are a part of US territory if war may ever break out they would stand by the United States. A exponential example of the situation would be Cuba. The Cuban people were being starved by Spaniards. Previous to this Cuba has failed to gain independence on multiple occasions. The initial attempt to free Cuba was to sell the differences on paper, this method was not accomplished which lead to war. The Spanish American war was fought for four months which led to a revolution Cuba. After the United States had endorsed Cuba the whole Cuban government was

One of the main reasons Australia went to war was the call to help from the alliances we had previously made, especially those regarding the American forces. This is shown in the book ‘War For Asking’ by Micheal Sexton in which Allan Renouf states, “to achieve such an habitual closeness of relations with the United States and sense of mutual alliance that in our time of need, after we have shown all reasonable restraint and good sense, the United States would have little option but to respond as we would want”. As a consequence it became obvious that if we wanted to keep good ties with

Diseases will always travel throughout the world and it will continue to affect children severely if they are not vaccinated. One source known as Benefits from Immunization During the Vaccines for Children Program Era pointed out that the number of children born each year can be prevented, “Approximately 4 million children are born in the United States each year, each of whom is vulnerable to vaccine-preventable pathogens that continue to circulate” (Whitney, Zhou, Singleton and Schuchat 4). The number of children born each year can have an enormous impact on society, there can be a massive epidemic. People do not want their child to be exposed to these deadly infectious disease, especially if they are preventable.

If the bill had been passed, it would have provided residents sustained transparency, guaranteed parents the right to access vaccine reports that would keep them well informed, and assist them in making safe and appropriate decisions for their child (Texas H.B. 2249, 2017). On the other hand, as parents are opting out of their child receiving immunizations, conflicting values may arise. As vaccine exemption rates are rising, vaccine coverage levels are beginning to decline, putting the community in a predicament. When a high number of people within a population are immunized to a disease, it lessens the likelihood of the spread of disease also referred as herd immunity (Warren, 2017). Herd immunity threshold must be met in order to

Australia was first established as a Federation in 1910 while World War 1 started in 1914, so Australia was still an undeveloped and new nation. Geographically speaking Australia is located far away from other European countries meaning it was remote from the continuing conflicts in European countries long before the world war. Even though Australia wasn’t directly tangled in the encounters in Europe before the World War, they found themselves playing an important role. Australia was a nation of around four million people, which meant that there was around 820,000 men between 19 and 38 that had the potential to fight. They first aided England in the 1860s for New Zealand, in the Sudan 1885 during the Boer War. Since they have aided England before it was likely that it wouldn’t be a problem helping again.

Some countries in Europe and Africa still have diseases that are very rare, or non-existent in the United States, such as tuberculosis. If a person leaves the United States and travels to one of those countries then later returns to the United States, it is possible for them to have contracted the disease while they were out of the country. Luckily, if the person had been vaccinated for the diseases that were prevalent in that country, then he or she will not show any symptoms or catch the diseases. On the other hand, if the person was unvaccinated, then it is highly likely that he or she will come down with whatever disease that was encountered outside of the country. Similar to that effect, if a vaccinated person left the country and came back with a disease-causing virus, bacteria, or fungus, then any unvaccinated person in the United States will catch it. A domino effect will occur and any unvaccinated person in the country will catch the disease, causing it to be wide-spread. If every person in the United States was vaccinated, then traveling in and out of the country will be worry-free when it comes to health and

Vaccination programs in Australia aim to increase national immunisation rates to protect children against highly contagious illnesses such as whooping cough, rubella, chicken pox and measles. (Australian Government Department of Health, 2015) Infants younger than 5 years of age receive vaccines under the National Immunisation Schedule, whilst high-school students across the state are also currently required to obtain vaccinations in years 8 and 10 to create improve health outcomes. (The Sunday Mail, 2008) From a biological point of view, it is scientifically proven that failure to implement this policy will result in future consequences to the health of community members.

Vaccinations help keep the risk of illness down in many ways. For example, when children attend school, they are required to have certain shots before entering. If every child is vaccinated properly, the rate of sick children will decrease. Many people travel a lot. Research shows that we shouldn’t be vaccinated against diseases that aren’t in our country. However, they are wrong because if people are traveling with their children to another country, they are more than likely to bring a disease back home. If we are already vaccinated prior to the incident, it will help reduce the chances of other children becoming ill. If we can help keep our children safe, we should do so by any means necessary.

Vaccines are a shot to provide immunity against a variety of diseases, they are designed to build your immunity without inducing the disease. There have been vaccination bills introduced to end the ability for Americans to not vaccinate their children or themselves. We have been told that vaccines are mandatory but we are being lied to about efficiency and safety of vaccines. In fact, billions of dollars are paid for advertising in order for us to not get the truth; and many politicians are paid off through campaign contributions (Stop Mandatory Vaccinations). There are many things that the CDC and Big Pharma companies are hiding from the public and many vaccines have been taken down from the market

Vaccinations are an incredible innovation, and without them, our world would be quite different. These lifesaving inventions have always been quite controversial, and without knowing what they are fully capable of, some people and governments won't take any further actions to get vaccinations to people who are in need. For example, in India, the government is very detached from the issue, and hasn't invested in the heavily needed vaccines for its people. Especially the children, as one third of the children unvaccinated in the entire world reside in India. Also, Recent events in countries have drastically impacted how many people receive vaccines. As in the Central African Republic, the country has been in a fuming ongoing civil war that has killed over 6,000 people from its upbringing in 2012. People in the Central African Republic have been displaced, and are in desperate need other things, such as food or water. The longer a person goes without a vaccine, the higher the chance is of contracting a disease or virus. In Nigeria alone, “the national data showed less than 30% coverage for all antigens, and this decreased to 12.9% [in] 2003” (NCBI). Vaccines are a significant problem today because people are very uneducated about them.

Some countries are not fortunate enough to get the routine vaccinations for themselves or their children. Also, it will be difficult to determine who’s contracted the disease from abroad so we must protect ourselves and family.