Togo Research Paper

In early Africa, the kingdom of Ghana was prosperous due to the trade of salt and gold. Ghana’s location benefited it in many ways. First Ghana’s location allowed them to be the center of the Gold/Salt trade. Since salt was so valuable at the time, the people of Ghana were able to sell salt for gold throughout Africa, the Mediterranean Sea, and the Middle East. Ghana also made a lot of revenue from taxes on the Gold/Salt trade route. Since they were the center

It demonstrates how the government's reformation improved Mali's political stability and effective administration, enabling the empire to meet the demands of its heterogeneous populace and promote social cohesion. Ghana’s taxation system was able to have a viable impact on the trade aspect of the empire and improve its economic status. Its location allowed for it to oversee trades of common goods and the taxation of these goods became a resume flow throughout Ghana. The tax system not only served as a profitable source of income, but also allowed Ghana to effectively regulate trade, maintain a monopoly on valuable natural resources, and strengthen its influence throughout the region. The trans-Saharan trade network also created an income through its commerce, allowing goods coming in to provide an economic benefit to the empire.

The histories of Ghana, Mali, and Songhai are not well documented. Much of what we know is a mixture of legend, stories and secondhand accounts. North Africa has small coastal areas, some savanna areas, but it is mostly made up of the sahara desert. It is a very dry and hot region. West Africa has some desert areas, wet and dry grasslands, small rainforest, and long rivers, like the Niger River. It has some vegetation areas, but it also has some dry and hot areas. According to legend, Ghana started when a foreigner named Dhinga had to kill a goblin, and marry the goblins pretty daughters. Their offspring became ancestors of the ruling Soninke clans. After he died, his son Dyabe defeated his brother and founded the empire of Ghana somewhere

Ghana is located in west africa and its capital is Accra. The country was actually called the Gold Coast because of the ambulance of gold they had and also the abundant resources that they have. The country also is known for its history and its diverse animal life. Ghana was affected by the colonization of european countries, especially Britain. Ghana did trade with them, mostly with slaves and gold, they still felt enslaved.

Benin is a country located in West Africa. It is bordered by the country of Togo, Nigeria, Burkina Faso, and Niger. The country’s capital is Porto-Novo, although the government is based in Cotonou, which is the country’s city. Benin is run by its president, Thomas Boni Yayi.

Equatorial Guinea is located in the ‘arm- pit’of Africa and is the only African country with Spanish as the official language. Bought from Portugal in the eighteenth century, Equatorial Guinea became one of a select few countries that Spain colonized. (“Countries and their Cultures,” n.d.). However, when the country became a burden rather than an asset, Spain sought to find a buyer in the international system. Most colonial powers cited how they refused to touch the Equatorial Guinea, which was known for “talk of the ‘magical powers’ of the rulers; there are said to be regular witch-burnings. It is both sleepy and sinister...” (Roberts, 2006. p.18). It was because of this burden that Equatorial Guinea gained independence from its colonizer

Angola is a large country, not quite than twice the size of Texas, located in Southwestern Africa. The country is bordered by the South Atlantic Coast, with four major ports, as well as by several other African countries including but not limited to Namibia and The Democratic Republic of the Congo. Angola has many different types of terrains and landscapes, full of rivers and mountains, as well as climates, from damp and tropical to dry and desert-like. The country is full of rich natural resources and is promising for a variety of types of agriculture therefore making it a hot commodity during the “Scramble for Africa” after The Berlin Conference.

Iceland and Gabon are very unique countries with different statuses. Iceland has a very small population but is highly developed and a model of efficiency socially, politically, and economically. Whereas Gabon has the potential to be one of most developed African countries, with their discovery of oil and the associated profit, but the population trends of the transitional period of development and the social and political endeavours attached to such a change have hindered the countries progression. As a result of this, Iceland has a better economy, quality of life, and social and political structure while Gabon is developing these benefits slowly but with success with signs of development problems in population and infrastructure that

The Togolese Republic is a country on the South coast of West Africa that borders Ghana to the West, Burkina Faso up North and Benin is on the East. To the South of Togo is the Gulf of Guinea.

Although over half of the population is unemployed, and around 70% of the population is below poverty line. But, most of the Angolan jobs come from their oil industry, which makes up 90% of the exports shipped out from Angola. Around 1.6 million barrels of oil are made every day in Angola, and many people work in that industry. But oil is not the only industry in Angola. Along with oil, Angola produces many natural resources such as diamonds, iron ores, manganese, and copper deposits. Timber is the second largest industry in the nation. Besides producing resources, Angola specializes in banking, finance and telecommunications. This is because of the growing number of tourist that come into the area. But those jobs are all mainly in the urban areas, in the rural areas, where the poorer Angolans live, the people mainly farm for their families or for cash crops. The poorer Angolans are usually the farmers because their government neglects the farming

Mali is a country in the West of Africa and incredibly the eighth largest country in the whole of the country. Mali was actually once one of the richest countries due to its salt mines. Salt was so valuable that people would trade a whole pound of gold for a whole pound of salt.

While The Gambia is the smallest country in Africa and holds a tiny population of about 2 million, its enchanting collection of attractions contradicts with its tiny size. The country is almost surrounded by Senegal except for the 80km coastline. A small coastline filled with white sand beaches and blue seas. Although there is much more to Gambia this is one reason you should visit this exquisite country.

The Portuguese arrived in 1490, and not much is known of the period before this. During the 11th and 16th century peiods, various tribes entered the region. Some of these include the Ewe, Mina, and Guin. Most of the tribes settled in coastal areas. In the 16th century slave trade began. The coastal region for the next two hundred years was a major trading center for Europeans in search of slaves. This earned Togo and the surrounding region the name of “The Slave Coast”. Germany declared Togoland protectorate in 1884. Rule over Togo was transfereec to France after World War 1, and Togo gained its independance from France in 1960. In 1960 French Togoland became Togo. In 1967 Gen. Gnassingbe EYADEMA was installed as a military ruler. Togo was ruled with a heavy hand for almost 4 decades. The government was largely domintaed by President EYADEMA. In February 2005 EYADEMA died and the predient’s son was installed, Faure GNASSINGBE. Since 2007 President GNASSINGBE has started the country along a gradual path to political reconcilliation and democratic reform. Togo is still known as a country whose had the same family in

Ghana, a nation on the West Coast of Africa, is a standout amongst the most flourishing vote based systems on the landmass. It has regularly been alluded to as an "island of peace" in a standout amongst the most disordered regions on the earth. The nation 's economy is ruled by agribusiness, which utilizes around 40 percent of the working populace. Ghana is one of the main exporters of cocoa on the planet. It is likewise a noteworthy exporter of wares, for example, gold and timber. Ghana has a few vacation spots, for example, the palaces. The vast majority of the significant global carriers fly into and from the universal air terminal in Accra. Household air travel is flourishing and the nation has an energetic media communications segment, with six phone administrators and a few network access suppliers. ("Ghana background," n.d.). The number of inhabitants in Ghana is separated into somewhere in the range of 75 ethnic gatherings. The assessed populace of Ghana in 2012 is 24,652,402 (females-51%, guys 49), giving the nation a general populace thickness of 78 people for each sq km (201 for every sq mi). The most thickly populated parts of the nation are the beach front zones, the Ashanti locale, and the two central urban communities, Accra and Kumasi. Around 70 percent of the aggregate populace lives in the southern portion of the nation. The most various people groups are the seaside Fanti, and the Ashanti, who live in focal Ghana, both of whom have a place with the

West Africa is defined by a series of elongated countries that border the Atlantic Ocean, with an exception of Burkina Faso. The countries are small in area compared to the other parts of Africa. Western Africa makes up the largest population cluster in sub-Saharan Africa. West African culture is based on cash crops for export in many of the trade areas along the coast. Many of the West Africans have large incomes due to the sale of their crops across all global markets.