Tomatoes Creates Inequality Essay

That this was also the decade in which globalization came into full swing is more than a minor inconvenience for its advocates” (Rodrick). If globalization is supposed to present an advantage to developing countries, why have there been so many setbacks? Indeed, both sides will have its winners and losers regardless of which side of the development coin they live on, but for the most part globalization has lifted millions out of poverty, improved the standard of living, and increased life expectancy rates all while keeping developed nations relatively competitive to their developing counterparts. Globalization’s value is that it seeks to create an economic equilibrium in the world, where parties are free from barriers and can benefit from one another through a more efficient allocation of resources. This allows all participating nations to contribute to an integrated economy and where all nations willing to embrace globalization have the potential to benefit. Regardless, the path to successful integration to the global economy has not always been easy. There is contention towards globalization as some argue that it is detrimental to developed nations, while many developing countries that were forced to hastily open up their markets and integrate failed. However, if implemented properly, globalization has proven that it can benefit all parties involved and that the potential gains outweigh the losses.

Globalization is the process by which regional economies, societies, and cultures have become integrated through a global network by transportation, communication, and trade. Through a global lens the process of globalization seems to be vital to the development of the modern world. As a result of globalization there has been a dramatic transition in every aspect of life around the world, more specifically in areas such as trade, immigration, and human development. International trade bolsters sales, lowers the cost of production and consumption, and extends the market reach of any corporation. This is beneficial to America in that consumers are able to buy more goods and services at lower costs and therefore the gross domestic product

There are many different meanings to the term globalization, yet the constant throughout each meaning is the fact that globalization creates interconnectedness among citizens of the world that has not been experienced at such levels previously. Globalization as a theory is often applauded because it allows for a diffusion of knowledge as well as an increase in opportunities for most people. It does indeed create vast amounts of opportunities for both genders, yet it is biased to developed and industrialized nations. Globalization is hugely discriminatory against unskilled workers, most prominently women and children. In most countries, women

In theory, globalization should help contribute to the equality of the global economy. Yet this is not the case in reality. Globalization contributes to unsustainable prosperity for a very small percentage of the world’s population. For those in developing countries, it is especially unsustainable. The resources in these areas are consumed at an unstable rate and the environment given very little consideration. The workers are treated as if they are expendable. The smaller economies of these countries are vastly taken advantage of. For these reasons, globalization contributes to sustainable prosperity to a small extent.

Globalization over the past twenty has become an issue in many countries. This industrialization of second and third world countries by Western Civilization creates many opportunities for the inhabitants. Not only does it expand trading markets, but also promotes productivity and efficiency; thus improving the country and integrating it into the industrial world. This process not only benefits third world counties, but also industrialized nations by allowing them to export goods to the developing world and increase their profit margin.

In the view of a supporter, globalization means a taste of culture, access to goods, more choices to choose from, and boundless opportunities in cooperation. Towards opponents it is social injustices, exploitation, and terrible working conditions that causes people to go against. Over time income inequality has been growing a distance over the years. There are debates and arguments to this day about the income inequality. Within the nation, opponents are voicing that “freer trade and investment allows international companies to close the factories in high wage”. While the low waged/ developing nations are moved leading to the increase in wage in both blue collar and white collar. In between nations, there are claims of whether globalization

“Globalization is a process of interaction and integration among the people, companies, and governments of different nations, a process driven by international trade and investment and aided by information technology” (“What Is Globalization?”). Globalization’s efforts to produce a higher international trade and reduce expensive fees on imports has multiple advantages and disadvantages that all play a role into this major topic such as a decrease of child labor, decrease of expenses on imports, an increase of communication between countries, a loss of American jobs, and an intense international drug trade.

In the modern world we live in, globalization creates inequality despite its significant role in our economy. Globalization is the integration among nations of political views, products, ideas, and cultures. Utilizing modern technologies, international trade are made possible among large corporations and individuals around the world. With these advanced technologies, these corporations are able to build factories around the world, expand their production, and supply the world populous with more consumer goods. Unfortunately, these pros come with a cost. Despite the amazing contributions that globalization has brought, these corporations have resorted into using cheap labor and regulate unequal rights for workers in the global scale.

However, jobs are transferred to those lower labor cost countries which have access to global markets and can export cheap goods. Friedman explains, “Once people get a taste for whatever you want to call it—economic independence, a better lifestyle, and a better life for their child or children—they grab on to that and don’t want to give it up” ( Friedman 170 ). People in developing countries are benefitting from the economic prosperity. Their income is going up, their living standard is rising, and they have full confidence in the future. Would they like to give up what they own now? Certainly not. Similarly, Marantz is also aware of the rise of income that globalization realizes. “He impressed coworkers with his American accent, and when he got his first paycheck, he tasted the liberating power of disposable income” ( Marantz 289 ). Employees can earn around five thousand dollars per year, which is more than five times the per-capita income. Therefore, they are able to dispose their income freely and consume whatever they want. Both Friedman and Marantz mention the economical benefits that globalization brings about, but they neglect the negative effects globalization exerts on developed countries. People in developed countries like the united states are confronting more pressure in finding jobs, due to the relatively lower labor cost in developing countries and the currency exchange rate, which make people in those countries more competitive for the job. Even if they have jobs now, they are still at the risk of dismissal Globalization promotes global economic growth, creates jobs for some countries, and lowers prices for consumers, because the opportunity cost for each products decreases by means of collaboration between countries, but it doesn't match the decline of wages among some people and will not offset the

The United States and the European Union are currently in dispute over the trade of genetically modified organisms. These altered plants produce more fruit per acre than traditional methods of farming while protecting the species from insects, environmental changes, and mutations. The output coupled with the benefits of environmental

The demand of ethnocultural vegetables in the GTA by three ethnic communities (South Asian, Chines, and afro-Caribbean) is $61 million. The demand of South Asian people in the GTA is $33 million. The quality and price have a significant impact on the monthly expenditure of South Asian immigrants. The growing demand of ethnic vegetables created a niche market in the GTA’s vegetable market and thus created an opportunity to local vegetable growers to enter into the South Asian ethnic vegetable market. It will increase the accessibility of culturally appropriate vegetables. However, they need some economic incentive from the government to get benefit from the South Asian ethnic vegetable market. (Adekunle et al., 2012)

Have you ever been looking around the grocery store and wondered, where did this mango come from? Or how did this corn get here? Well, last month I went on a grocery store tour led by Fresno State students in the Dietetics department and that’s when I really started to look around at the variety of foods brought to our Fresno grocery stores. I was surprised to find out that much of the food in the grocery store may not even be from the United States. Foods can be shipped in to the United States from any country, for example beef from Argentina, lamb from New Zealand, grapes from Chile, mangoes from Mexico, tomatoes from Holland, and bananas from Central America. It’s astonishing to think that most of our food does not come from California even though there are approximately 76,400 farms in California. Even more so, according to National Agricultural Statistic Service, California accounts for 2/3 of the United State’s fruit and nut production. Also, 1/3 of the United States vegetable production originates in California. Lastly, California produces 1 out of every 5 gallons of milk in the United States. However, despite all the different forms of produce farmed

Globalisation is there to increase the wealth in less developing countries, for example India and Rwanda – however, it can be seen in a negative light as globalisation can raise potential for exploitation of workers in less developed countries as businesses in well developed countries have production costs cut by producing their “goods” oversea. (Economics Online, 2015) In order to maximise profits, many business’s exploit consumers, this is where government bodies exist to protect the consumers from unfair trade practices, abuse of monopoly power, unsafe and harmful products and a numerous amount

The following pages focus on analyzing the effects of globalization on labor markets, which is an important international business topic. The Introduction presents the points of view used in addressing this issue. The Labor Markets section presents some of the most important characteristics of labor markets that must be presented in order to understand how they are affected by globalization. The Key Priorities of Labor Markets section presents some of the most important priorities of governments determined by globalization. The Globalization of Labor Markets and The Effects of Globalization of Labor Markets section provides an analysis of this issue, its effects and its importance. The Conclusions section provides some of the most important issues addressed by this paper.

Globalization can be seen as a major threat for manufacturing jobs in the developed world, however, can also be a benefit for developing world citizens who receive thousands of jobs a year although they don’t receive a high salary. Maurice Allais, a French economist states that this unemployment, of course, has only been able to develop because of the existence of low salaries and insufficient flexibility in the labor market (April 10th, 1999). This indicates that globalization has jeopardized Western countries jobs because companies are moving their establishments to developing countries where they don’t need to pay employees as much and where land is cheaper so overall businesses benefit from this. Also, employees in the developed world are at risk of becoming redundant as they are susceptible to face pay cuts in jobs. Employees are less skilled in the developing world as they don’t receive the benefit of an education like developed countries do. So a company may want to build factories in these countries because environmental laws aren’t as strict. Establishments in these areas provides promising jobs for the local people and allows them to learn new skills, however they are set on minimum wage which in developed world countries, this would not be enough to live on, wherein third world countries this is still a low amount so this is not enough to bring them out of poverty meaning that the only one who benefits from this is the company. Although there have been several arguments against exploitation and oppression, the majority of developing countries do not have existing laws which take minimum wage