Tracking Performance Via Financial Statements

An income statement, also known as a profit and loss statement shows how much money a company has spent over a period of time. It also shows the costs and expenses that are associated with earning that revenue. It is an important measure of the company’s profitability. The simple building blocks of a net income formula are revenues minus expenses equal net income.

The annual report is the greatest important method for it to convey itself to potential investors. Such as, it would come as no surprise that an annual report helps to present the company in the best light possible without violating any Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) regulations. Unfortunately, many investors read annual reports but fail to read them effectively. In other words, while annual reports are clearly prepared without any intent to deceive or reflect dishonesty about the business, investors should always read them with a sense of skepticism. In other words, learn how to read between the lines and decipher the actual condition of the company. Oftentimes, essential components of

A financial statements are documents prepared communicating with a business financial activities. Financial statements are a key component of accounting. Financial statements are presented in a structured manner with conventions accepted by accounting and regulatory personnel. There are four different financial statements which includes the balance statement, income statement, retained statement, and the statement of cash flow.

investors, auditors, executives of the business, etc.) an overview of the financial results and condition of the company. The major financial statements that come out of the accounting cycle are income statements, balance sheets, Statement of cash flows and Statement of retained earnings. Income statements are considered the most important of all the financial statements since it presents the operating results of an entity , e.g. revenues, expenses, and profits/losses generated during the reporting period (Bragg, 2017). Balance sheets provide reports of assets, liabilities, and equity of the entity as of the reporting date and can be considered the second most important statement because it provides information/figures about the liquidity, as well as the capitalization of a company (Bragg, 2017). Statement of cash flows exhibits the cash inflows and outflows that occur during a reporting period, which provides a useful comparison to the income statement, particularly when the amount of profit or loss reported does not reflect cash flows encountered by the businesses (Bragg, 2017). Statement of retained earnings is the least used financial statement that provides information regarding changes in equity during the reporting period and can include information such as: sale or repurchase of stock, dividend payments, and changes caused by reported profits or losses. Statements of retained earnings are often

When you’re looking at the income statement, you can get information about profitability for a particular period. This is also called the profit and loss statement. The income statement is composed of both income and expenses. This statement can be used to deduct expenses from income and report either a net profit or net loss for that period. This statement will deduct all expenses from income and then report your net profit or net loss for that period. This will allow the business owner to determine if the business is bringing in a good amount of revenue to make a profit. The cash flow statement shows the movement in cash and balance over period. The cash flow can vary depending on the operating activities, investing and financing activities. This statement provides one business owner with insight to the company’s liquidity which is vital to the growth of the business. Reinvesting in business is very important, looking at the statement of retained earnings will tell a business owner how much were reinvested in the company. After profitable period, every big business has to give some of its profits to stockholders, and keep the rest amount as retained earnings. Out of all statements, retaining statement is important to companies that sells stocks to the public. This statement can also provide you with assets and liabilities information. These informations can be used to assess the financial health of your business. The results of a balance sheet will help the business owners to show the risk of liquidity and credit. Looking at these information you can measure trends and relationships to show where in the areas you can improve. These can also be compared to similar companies to show how the business measures up to leading competitors (Ali, 2010). In summary, the financial statements can provide a business owner

* An income statement is a report that contains information in regards to an organizations’ assets and financing in order to obtain those assets that is collected over a certain period of time

(Ohara, 2007) Most financial statements are made public for the benefit of stakeholders and potential investors. The bottom-line is that financial statements are the main source for analyzing how well a company is operating. The income (or profit and loss) statement is simply a report card of how much activity (revenue) was performed in the period, how profitable that activity was (gross profit/loss), and what it cost the contractor to run the business (overhead). (Murphy, 2006)

Financial statements are commonly called balance sheets, income statement, statement of owner’s equity, or statement of cash flows.

Understanding the finances of a company is important but knowing the significance of the financial statements is crucial to the operations as well. Reviewing the statement of financial position, operating statement and statement of cash flows serve as a guidance to management and executives on the day-to-day activities of an organization (Finkler et al., 2013). For example, the statement of financial position (balance sheet) shows the assets and

This income statement tells how much money a company has brought in (its revenues) how much it has spent (its expenses) and the difference between the two (its profit). The income statement show’s a company’s revenues and expenses over a specific time frame. This statement

Financial statements of the company are significant for the investors who would like to venture into the business operation. It gives them the insight whether the business is making profits or it is doomed to fail;

The first of the financial statements is the income statement. The income statement states the revenues and expenses in an understandable way that shows a clear picture of net income or net loss for the

Income statement refers to the financial statement that helps in evaluating a company 's financial progress over a particular accounting period (Robinson, 2009). The financial progress of a particular company is evaluated by providing a summary of the manner in which the business sustains its revenues and expenses through operating and non-operating undertakings. An income statement also indicates the net profit or loss suffered over a particular accounting period, usually over a financial quarter or year (Robinson, 2009).

Income Statement by a company is the information on the financial statement of a business activity over a certain period of time usually a quarter or a year. It also explained how much revenue the business grew throughout a period of time and the cost it gained in relating to its revenue. Companies have to be able to bring money otherwise they would not be able to stay in business; therefore income statement show how well or how bad the company is doing.

The income statement is a rather important financial statement. The income statement shows the revenues and expenses for a company over a period of time (Melicher & Norton, 2013). The main sections of an income statement will include the gross profit, operating income, income before taxes, and net income. The gross profit is the revenue minus the cost of the goods sold. To figure out the operating income, various expenses and possibly depreciation need to be factored in. After interest expenses are taken out to get the income, then taxes need taken out to figure out the net income (Melicher & Norton, 2013). For an annual report (or whatever the frequency is that the firm does i.e. quarterly or semiannually), companies will also include the per-share income as well.