Tradition is a custom, which changes through time and situation. Overlooking tradition is not good for our society. In contrast, sticking to old tradition sometimes brings darkness for our society. In the story “Lottery” the villagers blindly stick to their old tradition. On the contrary, in the “Dead men’s path,” Michael Obi seems to overlook the tradition, so it is clear that both stories theme is tradition. In these two stories, it is apparent that tradition can be both good and bad. First of all, in “Dead Men’s Path” Michael Obi overlooks the old tradition. Obi is very passionate about his career. He is young, and wants to go top of the world. He almost reaches the top of his career, because he is appointed as a headmaster in Ndume School …show more content…
When he sees the old footpath making his school horrible, then he wants to destroy it. But he doesn’t know what the consequence will be. After closing the path, a village priest comes to meet with him, and he tells, “This path was here before you were born and before your father was born. The whole life of this village depends on it. Our dead relatives depart by it and our ancestors visit by it. But most important, it is the path of children coming to be born…” From this quotation, we can see that the villagers are following their tradition,but Obi interrupts to follow them. Not only does Obi disrupts to their tradition but also he insults that priest by saying their duty is to teach “Children to laugh at such ides.” Also he doesn’t want to compromise with their old tradition. That insult creates a major destruction to his school, because villagers take their revenge by pulling down one of the school buildings, tearing up the beautiful hedges of the school compound. When the white supervisor comes to inspect the school, “he wrote a nasty report on the state of the premises but more seriously about the “tribal-war” situation developing between the …show more content…
The Author Chinua Achebe is trying to say in his story, “Dead Men’s path” that sometimes; old traditions are good for the next generation. Old tradition is good for our next generation, because from old traditions young people can learn about their ancestors, and their culture. From this story, the author is trying to give us the message that we should respect our elders. On the other hand, the author Shirley Jackson is trying to Say in “Lottery” that following old traditions is not always good for us, sometimes traditions misguided us, because tradition is a mirror for our society. If we follow wrong traditions then it will misguide our next young generation. So, we can say that both authors’ main theme is tradition, but conversely, there is a slight difference. Chinua Achebe is talking about good tradition, and Shirley Jackson is talking about bad tradition. That is the difference between two
“The less there is to justify a traditional custom, the harder it is to get rid of it” (Twain). The Lottery begins during the summer. A small, seemingly normal, town is gathering to throw the annual “Lottery”. In the end, the townspeople—children included—gather around and stone the winner to death, simply because it was tradition. The story reveals how traditions can become outdated and ineffective. “I suppose, I hoped, by setting a particularly brutal ancient rite in the present and in my own village to shock the story's readers with a graphic dramatization of the pointless violence and general inhumanity in their own lives” (Jackson). As humans develop as a race, their practices should develop with them. Shirley Jackson develops the
The paths taken in each person’s lifetime can associate with any factor or situation that one may come across. For example, one could come across a path that stands for tradition and the effect of traditional beliefs on a society like the one represented in “Dead Man’s Path.” Another example could be a path that stands for the power of love and the effect of unselfishness that makes one continue with life like the one represented in “A Worn Path.” An additional example could be a path that stands for overcoming doubts of beliefs as these may uphold or tear one apart like the path represented in “Young Goodman Brown.” No path is easier than another and they all hold a spectacular significance in each person’s life. Therefore, in this independent
In modern society, most traditions are viewed as customs that unify people, strengthening relationships between family, friends, and community. In contrast, Shirley Jackson and Charlotte Perkins Gilman blatantly exhibit how outdated traditions in history have severed relations amongst people, acting as divisive forces rather than unifying practices. In “The Yellow Wallpaper” and “The Lottery”, old traditions of the societies in the stories incite conflict amongst the characters, negatively influencing relationships between and within characters.
Tradition is an important part of everyone's life. Some people follow traditions so deeply rooted in their everyday life that they don't even recognize them as such. Why do you cook rice a certain way? Well, that's the way Grandma always did it. Others hold tradition above anything else. They feel that it is very important to follow these established customs and cannot even imagine rebelling against them although they may be hurtful in some ways. They may not even remember the reason for these customs in the first place. In the short stories "Everyday Use," by Alice Walker, and "The Lottery," by Shirley Jackson, the authors both express their attitudes towards tradition.
One can understand how traditions are easily lost through the handing down of information, beliefs, and customs by word of mouth or by example from one generation to another. Traditions that lose their meaning due to human forgetfulness can cause dreadful consequences to occur. Although "the villagers had forgotten the ritual and lost the original box, they still remembered to use stones" to kill the forgetful woman.
There are many Americans and people all over the world that live their lives following traditions that are passed down from one generation to another. A tradition can be as simple as cooking a recipe to how you raise your children and holiday traditions. Culture plays a significant role in how people live their day to day lives. In Shirley Jacksons “The Lottery” the people that lived in the town follow a tradition every year. It's easy to understand why Shirley Jackson’s Lottery caused controversy when it was published shortly after World War II in 1948. The Lottery has been dramatized, televised and turned into a ballet. It is taught in high schools and colleges. (Whittier). The Lottery held many questions about traditions that have
Traditions are widespread among many different people and cultures; It is an explanation for acting without thinking. Not all traditions are a good thing, though, and blindly following them can lead to harsh consequences. The villagers in a small town in “The Lottery” gather together annually to participate in this tradition, where one person in the town is randomly chosen in a drawing to be violently stoned to death by citizens. It has been around for seventy-seven years and everyone partakes in it. People always attend, showing the importance of tradition amongst the society. However, in the short story, “The Lottery,” Shirley Jackson uses many literary devices to show that traditions are not always meant to be followed.
In Shirley Jackson’s short story, “The Lottery”, it can be very dangerous to follow traditions blindly without knowing about the horrible consequences. When one follows traditions and laws and never questions or seeks to understand the reason for them, the inevitable outcome often brings sorrow. Indeed blind devotion to complying with rules that destroys the human spirit by removing choice, and continuing rituals with dark consequences, and punishing anyone who objects to following tradition. Complying with rules that helps lead to destroying the human spirit is dangerous because individuals should always have the choice to follow those rules. The blind devotion of the village participating in the town’s yearly lottery is the clear example why all rules aren’t always positive. Rituals can be looked upon as positive but they also can have a negative connotation when they lead to dangerous consequences. The village in the story has a ritual every year to hold a lottery, where the winner is stoned to death and this is a clear example how a ritual can be viewed negatively. Traditions are beliefs passed down between generations of a family or culture. They are things we do by choice because they are enjoyable and meaningful for the people involved. Traditions in the story have a dark side to it because the tradition in this village is to kill one of members of the village using a lottery system. The dark side of “The Lottery”, is substantial with many down falls of
In “The Lottery” Shirley Jackson writes about the game lottery, which makes the story very ironic. Unlike all of the other Lottery games, in this traditional version no one wants to be chosen, because that brings them the end of their life. Jackson explains how keeping up with some traditions that are part of people’s life, may not be the best choice to embrace a particular culture. Jackson uses the Lottery as an example to express her idea about the ethical issues such as; violent murder, harming people, forcefully following a tradition, and lying. All of these ethical issues are created by blindly following tradition in “The Lottery.”
In the story, Obi describes the teachers of the village as “older” and “often less educated” (Achebe 595). Obi’s mindset of the school and its teachers upon taking the new job as headmaster, illustrates his stubborn, resolute opinion of the path. Not only does Obi believe that the teachers are uneducated, but he also seeks to rid the school of all the traditional ideas being taught there. When talking to Ani Obi claims, “‘The whole purpose of our school,’ he said finally, ‘is to eradicate just such beliefs as that. Dead men do not require footpaths. The whole idea is just fantastic. Our duty is to teach your children to laugh at such ideas” (Achebe 597). Obi believes that the old traditions of the village are fanciful and farfetched. His diction towards the old teachers and belief that the village’s traditions are bizarre, further develop his stubbornness and attitude towards the village. Ani however, believes that “the whole life of this village depends on [the path]” (Achebe 596.) Ani also uses phrases that indicates that his viewpoint is immovable such as “If you reopen the path we shall have nothing to quarrel about,” (Achebe 597) and “I have no more words to say” (Achebe 597). Because both sides show unwillingness to give into change, the tension between the two parties is heightened which ultimately
Another message that Jackson illustrates is the blind following of tradition and how that can be a terrible thing. All the members of the community participate in this horrible act because it is a tradition. The people believe that if it is a tradition it then the lottery must not be a bad thing. When Old Man Warner heard that some communities had stopped the lottery he called them a “pack of crazy fools.” He said, “There’s always been a lottery.”(247) Jackson shows how a tradition can be so brutal yet everyone will go with it because it’s in fact tradition. To go against tradition would be to go against the community, so no one is willing to do that. Jackson shows the long running tradition when the black box that is used to hold the slips of paper never changes. It shows the inability for change in the community.
In “A Dead Man’s Path,” Achebe uses the symbols of a path and a barbed wire fence to effectively capture the conflicting ideas between a new and an old generation. Ani, the village priest, maintains the importance of this path for he states that the
Tradition; it is the back bone of every culture and civilization. It is what keeps the beliefs, philosophies, and activities of societies alive, to be passed down from generation to generation. However not all traditions are practiced with pure intentions. Some activities become so routine, people don’t know a life outside of them. Societies become so accustomed to “tradition” that they will participate in pastimes without questioning the ethics or morals of the situation. Ultimately when tradition takes the place of a rationalizing mind the outcome can be incredibly dangerous. The role of tradition is an underlying theme in the short story The Lottery by Shirley Jackson, forcing readers to ask themselves “At what point do
This is another example of Michael Obi’s lack of respect and tolerance for this priest. Michael Obi wants to eradicate the beliefs of the village people and that goes against everything we believe in like the right of religion. Michael believes that if you believe in these beliefs then you’re stupid. This draws many connections to today’s society with radical Islam’s trying to show that Islam is the true religion by terrorist attacks and other things and that the western world is poisoning people. After hearing what Michael Obi said about the path and his beliefs the Priest tells Michael an important metaphor, “‘What you say might be true,’ replied the priest, ‘but we follow the practices of our fathers. If you reopen the path we shall have nothing to quarrel about. What I always say is: let the hawk perch and let the eagle perch.’ He rose to go.” The opposite of Michael Obi is the priest he is talking to. The priest is very tolerant and not as aggressive as Michael. The priest believes that the school and the church can let each other be without bothering each other. The lack of tolerance and also the showing of tolerance can come from your beliefs and how you were brought up to believe in what you believe.
In Shirley Jackson’s, “The Lottery”, tells the story of a small town that gathers once a year to do a lottery. This isn’t your typical lottery. In this lottery the winner loses instead of winning. The winner is stoned to death as a part of “tradition”. The town people blindly follow this tradition and are unwilling to change. Tradition is one of the main themes in this story and it should be left alone.