Trail Of Tears Essay Outline

The Trail of Tears occurred in 1838 and about a fourth of the Cherokee nation perished during it. Out of the 12,000 Cherokees that traveled along the northern route, 4,000 were killed. The Long Walk of the Navajo occurred between 1863 and 1866, where hundreds of Navajos died from disease, starvation, and exposure. Both of these events played a major role in the history of America and the history of Native Americans. Although the Cherokees and Navajos are very different, they share a similar goal of wanting to survive. They both had a culture that focused upon hunting and gathering, but they also had to focus on finding an eventual homeland. The government of the United Sates

In 1830 President Andrew Jackson passed the Indian Removal Act . Jackson had been a long time supporter of such campaigns and spent years leading them against the

Senate still ratified the Treaty of New Echota. Soon the removal process began, and despite warnings to treat the Indians fairly, troops rounded up Cherokees and placed them in stockades. They were then separated and forced to begin their journey either by railroad, boat, or wagon ("Trail of Tears," Nps.gov). Around 20,000 Cherokees alone were marched towards Oklahoma at gun point on what is now known as the Trail of Tears ("The Trail of Tears – The Indian Removals"). At least 100,000 "First People," or Native Americans, were pushed out of their homelands at this time and forced to walk along the Trail of Tears to their new "home" (Pearson).

The Cherokee Nation flourished in 1838 through Alabama, Tennessee, Georgia, and North Carolina. They had their own newspaper, The Cherokee Phoenix, they grew corn and cotton, raised hogs and cattle, and they lived in log houses. The Cherokee Indians lived in peace, up until October of 1838. Cherokees were forced out of their homes and held at gunpoint by 7,000 soldiers, an order from President Martin Van Buren who was pressured by Georgia. Eighteen thousand Indians were pressured to march from Alabama, Tennessee, Georgia, and North Carolina to the Indian territory in present-day Oklahoma. Approximately 4,000 Cherokee Indians, mostly children and the elderly, died on this march which became known as “Nunahi-Duna-Dlo-Hilu-I” or “trail

With help from the U.S. Army thousands of Cherokee Indians were loaded up into boats leaving behind everything they had. There homes were raided and livestock and crops were also taken by the federal government. The Cherokee Indians were now headed to Indian Territory so they thought. What they would later realize, they would be traveling “The Trail of Tears”. Most was shipped off to the territory located in Oklahoma but many were held in prison camps. There many would die from starvation and disease never to reach the new land. Others were sent out on foot between June and December 1838 for the nearly 1,000 mile journey through snow and mountains. The trip would take about 6 months to

Around the 1830s, the Indian removal act was created. This act gave the “American man” the right to come into Indiana territory and move them to another area to claim the land as their own. The trail started in Northern Georgia in 1831 and ended in Oklahoma in 1840. At the beginning, they gathered all Indians, mainly Cherokee into stock holds for months at a time. When summer hit, sicknesses started to outbreak. Many of the Cherokee were becoming very ill. When they began moving the Cherokee, they made they walk a minimum of ten miles a day before rest. At the beginning of the move, there were around five thousand Cherokee Indians. Due to the illnesses, lack of food and clothing, and terrible weather conditions one fourth of the Cherokee tribe, mainly

The trail of tears was a terrible tragedy for the Native Americans. The trail of tears was when the government of the United States forced the Natives to evacuate from their homelands. Andrew Jackson was one of the many to cause this tragedy. The Choctaw tribe was the first tribe to be removed, the third was the Creek tribe. The fifth tribe to be removed from their homelands was the Cherokee, in total 5 tribes had to evacuate their place. Therefore, since the native Americans were forced to leave, they had to March about 1,000 miles across the mountains and wilderness terrains to get to Oklahoma. During the March, thousands of Cherokee died from many reasons. The trail of tears was one of the most tragic events in history for the native Americans.

The Federal government forced the Indians tribes from their native lands and had to live on reservations. According to history in the 1830s, President Andrew Jackson moved five civilized tribes, the Cherokee, Choctaw, Creek, Chickasaw, and the Seminole tribes from their lands. Several surrender for peace because of unfavorable conditions they faced along the way such as starvation, diseases and weather. On the other hand, the Crow allied with the United States, other tribes stayed and fought for the land. A case in point, the Nez tribe tried fleeing to Canada never succeed. The Cherokees suffered hunger, exhaustion and diseases along their way, and that path known as “Trail of Tears.” Cherokees at the end relocated in present Oklahoma. For

The Indian Removal Policy of the 1830s displaced 17,000 Cherokee Indians from their ancestral lands to reservations across the Mississippi. Justifying his position in his decision, President Andrew Jackson stated, “Circumstances that cannot be controlled, and which are beyond the reach of human laws, render it impossible that you can flourish in the midst of a civilized community” (Jackson). The Cherokee experience in the Trail of Tears was an embodiment of the failings of cultural communication between the United States and the Cherokee Nation. The intercommunication that transpired between the United States and the Cherokee people aggravated the existing conditions between the two nations and resulted in the mass displacement of Cherokee

During the walk to their new territory the American Indians suffered through devastating times. They suffered sickness such as the whooping cough, typhus, dysentery, cholera and, starvation, these were all epidemics along the way. In this removal nearly 125,000 Native American Indians were forced to leave their ancestral lands that they had cultivated

There were at least 75,000 souls on the trail of tears walk (Dwyer 32). The Cherokee tribe had considered themselves as Americans and wanted to become members. The white people had manipulated and bullied the tribes into giving up their land and possessions with it (McGill 1). The first Seminole war, 1817-1819, fought in Florida territory shows the uneasy nature between the US government and the Native American tribes. The government assumed some had escaped the fate of walking the trail after in 1827 Cherokee ratified a constitution modeled after the American one (Blackburn

At the beginning of the 1830s, almost 125,000 Native Americans resided on millions of acres of land that had been inhabited and cultivated by their ancestors for generations. Tennessee, Georgia, North Carolina, Alabama, and Florida were all a part of their home. However, by the end of the decade, little to none remained in the southeastern area of the United States. The federal government had forced most of them out of their land and to walk thousands of miles to an area specially designated as “Indian territory” west of the Mississippi River. This grueling and often times deadly journey is known as the Trail of Tears.

The march of the Cherokee Indians in 1836 from western North Carolina to Oklahoma, known as the “Trail of Tears,” is one of the most traumatic events in American history. By 1830, the Native Americans had adopted the written language of the Anglo-Americans and signed treaties with them guaranteeing their rights to their land. Although the Natives often adapted to the Anglo-American ways of life and many Natives converted to Christianity, the relationship between the Natives and the Anglo-American people was far from peaceful. The white Americans wanted their land. Despite the treaty, the Cherokees were forced away from their home and the majority of the Cherokee population relocated to Oklahoma. Only a small percentage of the Natives refused to leave their property. That event had numerous negative effects on the Cherokee people, which can still be seen today.

They were removed from their homes by force and gathered into temporary forts where they lived in unspeakable conditions with little food, shelter or water. The Cherokee Nation was then forced to travel one thousand miles mostly by foot in horrible conditions with little food and water to be relocated by the white man to the land designated to be their “new home” by the white man.. This has become know in history as the ”Trail of Tears” since approximately 4,000 of the 16,000 total American Indians died along the

At the start of the 1830s Native Americans vastly populated the areas of Georgia, Tennessee, Alabama, North Carolina and Florida.1 Although, because of Americans wanting the land for their own crop growing and Jackson idea of a perfect nation thousands of Indians were removed from the area they called home.3 Flashback to the year 1830, after being elected in the year 1828 President Andre Jackson made a commitment to remove all Indians in the east and south, and in the year 1830 congress passed the Indian Removal Act.4 The Indian nations of the Choctaws, Creeks, Chickasaws and Seminoles were forced to leave their lands, but none of these tribes were hit as hard as the Cherokee Nation.4 The Cherokee Nation refusing to give