Transgender Participation In Sports Essay

“ No person in the United States shall, on the basis of sex, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any education program or activity receiving Federal financial assistance (Patricia, 1977, p. 15).”

The basic Title IX statute provides: "No person in the United States shall, on the basis of sex, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any education program or

Every person in the United states is entitle to their rights based on the amendments. Transgender students are protected by Title IX and cannot be neglected in schools by anyone or they will stop receiving federal money. “The Justice and Education Departments issued guidance that, under Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972, schools receiving federal money may not discriminate based on a student’s transgender status and that the departments would treat a student’s gender identity as the student’s sex for purposes of enforcing Title IX.” (According to New York Times). This should be applied to every single school not only schools that get federal money because every transgender student should be protected by a law just as every other cisgender student. Every single citizen in the United states is protected by their civil rights which is “the rights of citizens to political and social freedom and

In order to understand how and why Title IX has a negative effect on men’s intercollegiate athletics, it is important to understand what the act is and what it hopes to accomplish. The 1950s in the United States marks the beginning of a period of change in our country, The Civil Rights movement was just beginning to take stride at this time. Many associate this as a

The School Board will be in violation of Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972, 20 U.S.C. §§ 1681 et seq., if they do not allow a male that is diagnosed with gender dysphoria and identifies as a female, access to the female restroom. Though the Supreme Court has not ruled on this topic, a Fourth Circuit ruling, the Department of Education and Department of Justice Dear Colleague Letter, and case law regarding transgender students can help enlighten the school board on this topic. An introductory understanding of Title IX of the Educational Amendments of 1972 will assist in this matter. Title IX of the Educational Amendments of 1972 and its regulations prohibit sex discrimination in schools, educational programs and activities that are recipients of Federal funds. Within Title IX it specifically prohibits the discrimination of student’s based on gender identity, including the discrimination of transgender students. Title IX provides: “[n]o person… shall, on the basis of sex, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any education program or activity receiving Federal financial assistance” 20 U.S.C. § 1681(a).

Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 (20 U.S.C. § 1681 (1988)) provides that: No person ... shall, on the basis of sex, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any education program or activity

In recent years, the U.S. Department of Education’s Office for Civil Rights has received an increasing number of questions from parents and schools regarding civil rights protections for transgender students. Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 prohibits discrimination in educational programs/activities based on gender, including discrimination based on a student’s gender identity or transgender status. This letter, while it does not add requirements to applicable law, provides significant guidance and encouragement regarding a school’s Title IX obligations for transgender students and how a school is evaluate for compliance with these obligations.

This provides an argument that men’s intercollegiate sports should not be dropped in order to reach Title IX compliance. The article states that colleges should look to increase women’s sports to achieve substantial proportionality rather than the cheaper,

Title IX specifically says, “No person in the United States shall, on the basis of sex, be

Under Title IX, a school is permitted to provide certain sex-segregated areas, such as restrooms and housing, as well as certain single-sex classes and sports teams. Transgender students must be allowed to participate in activities and access facilities consistent with their gender identity.

I researched diversity training for the NCAA. There are five major tenants of the NCAA diversity training First, is inclusion. In fact, the NCAA is so committed to inclusion that it has an Office of Inclusion Staff. The Office Inclusion provides support and education to all aspects of diversity no matter the person’s sex race, religion, educational background, disability, or gender identity. The second major tenet of the NCAA diversity training focuses on women, gender equity, title IX. The NCAA diversity training and their office of inclusion helps members adhere to federal and state laws with regards to gender equity and title IX. The third major tenet is making sure that student-athletes with disabilities have equal opportunities to participate in sports. The NCAA is also educating coaches on how to provide more opportunities for students with disabilities and how to help students with succeed. The fourth tenet addresses how to convey an awareness and sensitivity of the difficulties and issues that racial and ethnic minority groups face especially in regards to hiring, retention and engagement. The fifth major tenet of the NCAA diversity training. addresses how coaches and staff can support lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) students. The NCAA discusses the resources available to these communities.

This leads to the questions Should all public colleges comply with Title IX? Is accepting LGBT students just a means to increase campus diversity statics? Why do colleges punish LGBT students for showing sexuality on campuses? In this paper, I will analyze whether all colleges private and public should comply with Title IX, if sexual orientation has to do with the admission process, and whether campuses lie about being accepting of the LGBT community.

The Title IX law, a statement that sounds impeccable, paints a picture of security that transgender students crave.

Women in sports, over the past 100 years, has become a topic of intense interest in society. Men have long argued that women have no right to play in the same arena as men do while on the flip side, women argued that they possess the right to the same physical activities that men enjoy. Women participation in sports, up until that time, had been frowned upon universally. Women were eventually granted the right to play sports in the collegiate setting however there was no equality to the treatment within the athlete’s school and no treatment outside of it either (History 1). Until title IX was passed, women’s collegiate athletics were given no scholarships to award to exceptional high school athletes and those programs were given very little budget to fund their programs (Ibid 1). As a result of these shortcomings, in 1972 only 30,000 participated in athletics as opposed to the 170,000 men who participated in athletics (Ibid 1). Title IX was designed to correct those imbalances within athletics. Since then people have formed their own mixed responses about the success of Title IX, both good and bad. While there are both good and bad beliefs concerning Title IX the overall consensus is that Title IX, by and large, was needed and vastly improved the state of women’s athletics.

Title IX of the 1972 Education Amendments Act prohibits discrimination based on sex in educational programs, but it had the greatest impact in increasing the opportunity for females in sports. The participation opportunities for females in sports are at its highest rate ever with 9,581 women’s intercollegiate teams in the NCAA in 2014, an increase of 307 since 2012 (Acosta & Carptenter, 2014). Despite the increased number of female