In today’s society, people seem to have a lot of problems that are classified as mental disorders. These disorders include: depression, Substance abuse and bipolar. Substance abuse and the many mental illnesses does affect millions of people. Mental illnesses begins from many different reasons, as well as having substance abuse issues. Many people do overcome substance abuse issues but many do not. It can affect many people from very many different walks of life as well as having mental illness. Depressive Disorder Depressive disorder is the group of disorders marked by unipolar depression. Depressive disorder can be described as the combination of many thoughts and emotions that …show more content…
One of the most common treatments for depression is medication. Another common treatment for depression is therapy or counseling. Specific treatment for depression will be determined by your physician based on age, overall health, and medical history, extent of the condition, type of mood disorder, tolerance for specific medications, procedures, or therapies and expectations for the course of the condition. Many people with mental illness do not believe in taking medication so therapy proves to be a better treatment for these individuals. There are other forms of holistic treatment and even herbal therapy has been helpful for the treatment of depression. Antidepressant medications, especially when combined with psychotherapy has shown to be very effective in the treatment of …show more content…
An individual’s treatment plan depends solely on the individual. Counseling individual or group and other behavioral therapies are the most commonly used forms of drug abuse treatment. Effective treatment attends to multiple needs of the individual, not just his or her drug abuse. Medication as well as behavioral therapy, when combined, are the most important elements of the therapeutic process that begins with detoxification, followed by extensive treatment and relapse prevention (Robinson, Smith, and Saisan, 2014). Having the most comfortable withdrawal symptoms can be another one of the most important in the initiation of treatment, preventing a relapse is also necessary for maintaining its effects. And sometimes, as with other chronic conditions, episodes of relapse may require a return to prior treatment components. A continuum of care that includes a customized treatment regimen addressing all aspects of an individual's life, including medical and mental health services and follow up options community or family based recovery support systems can be crucial to a person's success in achieving and maintaining a drug free
The common denominator in the treatment of all of these conditions is antidepressant medications. The first classification of drugs that doctors usually use are SSRIs, or selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor. The way they work is not completely known, but it is thought that they limit the reabsorption of serotonin into the presynaptic cell which increases the extracellular level of the serotonin. They are used for symptoms of moderate to severe depression, but are shown to be more effective in more severe cases. They are also known to have fewer side effects than other classifications of antidepressants. The list includes fatigue, dry mouth,
Reviews of research on psychotherapy versus antidepressants with evidence supported methods were used. WebPages along with the reading of numerous studies
The two main categories of drug addiction treatment include behavioral and pharmacological. Behavioral treatments teach people how to function without drugs such as handling cravings, avoiding drugs and situations that could lead to drug use, and preventing and handling relapses. Behavioral treatments such as individual counseling, group or family counseling, contingency management, and cognitive-behavioral therapies can aid patients in improving their personal relationships and seeing an increase in their ability to function at work and within their community. In treatment, the drug abuser is taught to break old patterns of thinking and behaving and to learn new skills for avoiding drug use and criminal behavior. Individuals with severe drug problems and co-occurring disorders typically need longer treatment and more comprehensive services. Early in treatment, the drug abuser begins a therapeutic process of change. In later stages, he or she addresses other problems related to drug abuse and learns how to manage them as
Drug treatment is intended to help addicted individuals stop compulsive drug seeking and use. Treatment can occur in a variety of settings, take many different forms, and last for different lengths of time. Because drug addiction is typically a chronic disorder characterized by occasional relapses, a short-term, one-time treatment is usually not sufficient. For many, treatment is a long-term process that involves multiple interventions and regular
Depression is one of the most common psychiatric disorders, preventing the patient from performing the normal social and employment functions, and characterized by an elevated societal cost. The prefrontal cortex (PFC) and the hippocampus (HIP) have received the most attention in animal research on depression and antidepressant therapy. Moreover, other sub-cortical areas involved in the acquisition and expression of emotions and motivated behavior such as the bed nucleus of stria terminalis (BNST) have been suggested to play a role in the onset of depression-related disorders.
The goals of recovery for any individual is to (a) stop using illicit drugs and then (b) maintain abstinence from these illicit drugs. To maintain a successful recovery an individual must go through several steps: detoxification first, substance abuse counseling, medications to help with painful physical withdrawals, an evaluation for co-occurring mental health issues to rule out any other issues such as schizophrenia, depression, and bipolar. In some cases, if there is a co-occurring mental health issue some individuals will self-medicated. There are many types of therapy that can be beneficial to every individual whom is suffering from addiction. Medications can help through the withdrawal symptoms and in most cases, help lessen the chances of relapse. Counseling is a crucial step in not only recovery, but prevention of relapse. Support groups are also beneficial in the prevention of relapse. All these methods help individual be successful in their
Because drug abuse and addiction have so many dimensions and disrupt so many aspects of an individual 's life, treatment is not simple. Effective treatment programs typically incorporate many components, each directed to a particular aspect of the illness and its consequences. Addiction treatment must help the individual stop using drugs, maintain a drug-free lifestyle, and achieve productive functioning in the family, at work, and in society. Because addiction is typically a chronic disease, people cannot simply stop using drugs for a few days and be cured. Most patients require long-term or repeated episodes of care to achieve the ultimate goal of sustained abstinence and recovery of their lives.
The patient is developing insight to his problems. He is working on his relapse and identified symptoms that need to be reduced to prevent relapse. In session we discussed patterns of maladaptive behaviors and used CBT to implement coping strategies. The patient and clinician identified his strengths and weaknesses. His unhealthy relationships has contributed to his drug usage and relapse. He has learned to suppress his emotions with his addiction. The patient will work on writing "his life story" for primary
A factor in determining drug treatment outcomes is whether the treatment is specific to one drug or is more general. Intervention aims for abstinence or reduced use of drugs (Donovan et al. 2011). For example, the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology distinguishes between trials that focus on either cure, full recovery, versus care, drug use stabilization and harm minimization, as the main treatment goal (Donovan et al. 2011). Therefore, the target of the treatment is an important factor to consider when proposing a detox method. Additionally, interventions that are targeting the immediate effects on drug use have a relatively short time-frame, while other interventions that target improved psychosocial aspects of recovery have a longer time-frame. (Donovan et al.
There are several different ways to approach substance abuse therapy but the approach must be fitting to the client and the client’s needs. The main goal of substance abuse counseling is to prevent the client from using harmful substances in excessive and potentially dangerous ways. A major portion within the therapy itself is relapse prevention. Relapse prevention is aimed at counseling the individual in such a way to prevent future relapse. The relapse prevention technique also helps the client to discover any underlying issues that may have caused them to start using drugs and alcohol in the first place. Substance abuse counseling focuses on the whole counseling technique, not just the small area of substance abuse.
Besides medication a person that suffers from depression can also make some life style changes to ease the symptoms. Individuals can be active and exercise, set realistic goals for themselves, spend time with others and confide in a trusted friend or relative. A person that suffers from depression should not isolate themselves, however they should let others help them. They should keep in mind their mood will not improve immediately, it will take some time. A person suffering from depression should not make any important decisions, they should discuss decisions with others who know them well and have a more objective view of the
An individual's treatment arrange entirely on the person. Guiding individual or gather and other behavioral treatments are the most usually utilized types of medication manhandle treatment. Compelling treatment takes care of various needs of the individual, not only his or her medication manhandle. Pharmaceutical and also behavioral treatment, when consolidated, are an essential components of the helpful procedure that start with detoxification, trailed by broad treatment and backslide anticipation (Robinson, Smith, and Saisan, 2014). Having the most agreeable withdrawal indications can be another of the most imperative in the start of treatment, keeping a backslide is likewise fundamental for keeping up its belongings. What's more, here and there, as with other incessant conditions, scenes of backsliding may require an arrival to earlier treatment parts. A continuum of care that incorporates a tweaked treatment regimen tending to all parts of an individual's life, including restorative and psychological well-being administrations and follow up choices group or family based recuperation emotionally supportive networks can be urgent to a man's accomplishment in accomplishing and keeping up a medication-free way of
An estimated 26.2 percent of Americans ages 18 and older or about one in four adults suffer from a diagnosable mental disorder in a given year (mental disorders in america). 9.2 percent of the U.S population above 18 are diagnosed with a mood disorder as in depression. (Mental Disorders in America). There are many treatments for depression including natural therapy which consists of herb therapy and home remedies. There are also treatments that go straight to the brain, this treatment is electroconvulsive therapy. One of the most common forms of treatment is prescription pills and these are supposed to control the symptoms of depression disorder (mental health medication). All of these different form of treatments
Three hundred and fifty million people in the world every year, suffer from depression, a disease that causes feelings of severe despondency and dejection.(Depression Statistics) Depression causes severe symptoms that affect one 's thinking, feelings, and ability to handle daily life. Psychotherapy and medication are the two main treatments for clinical depression. Although medication is the most advertised cure for depression, studies have shown that medication does not cure the underlying problem and does not have many long term effects.(Psychotherapy to Treat Depression) On the other hand, antidepressants also come with many side effects and withdrawals from them may be difficult.
Drug addiction is a complex but treatable disease. It is characterized by compulsive drug craving, seeking, and use that persist even in the face of severe adverse consequences. For many people, drug abuse becomes chronic, with relapses possible even after long periods of abstinence. In fact, relapse to drug abuse occurs at rates similar to those for other well-characterized, chronic medical illnesses such as diabetes, hypertension, and asthma. As a chronic, recurring illness, addiction may require repeated episodes of treatment before sustained abstinence is achieved. Through treatment tailored to individual needs, people with drug addiction can recover and lead productive lives.